417 UAZ cav: specifications, kho, duab

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Feem ntau ntawm cov cav nruab rau hauv cov tsheb thiab cov tsheb thauj khoom yog tsim los rau kev ua haujlwm ntev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg tsim qauv tau muab rau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev kho dua tshiab, feem ntau tsis yog ib qho, tab sis ob peb. Rau qhov no, muaj qhov tshwj xeeb kho qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw. Tab sis tam sim no kuv xav tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib lub cev muaj zog, nws cov txij nkawm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Peb tab tom tham txog 417th UAZ lub cav, uas yog suav tias yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab ntau yam.

Qee cov lus qhia dav dav

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias lub cav rau UAZ tsheb tau tsim nyob rau ntawm Ulyanovsk thiab Zavolzhsky lub cev muaj zog cov nroj tsuag. Yog tias peb tham txog 417th, ces qhov no yog lub zog hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm UMP. Qhov no yog hom 4-ka carburetor hauv-kab. Qhov no roj av ICE thawj zaug tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1989 thiab yog tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm. Lub taub hau thaiv yog ua los ntawm aluminium. Qhov no ua rau lub zog hluav taws xob sib zog, tab sis tib lub sijhawm muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dhau los ntawm kev kub dhau. Ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb uas muaj caij nyoog tsav tsheb UAZ qhuas lub cav 417th. Lawv tham txog nws yog ib tug muaj zog thiab hardy, thiab ICE ruaj.

Ntxiv rau, nws cov qauv tsim yog yooj yim heev, yog li 417th yog qhov ruaj khov heev, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshuaj xyuas txog 417th UAZ lub cav yog qhov zoo, thiab qhov no twb tau hais ntau heev. Zoo, tam sim no cia peb mus.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cav 417 UAZ

Ib zaug, qhov tshwm sim ntawm 417th tuaj yeem hu ua hom kev tawg. Nws hloov lub UMP 414 uas tsis siv lawm. Cov tom kawg twb tau suav hais tias tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub 70s, cia nyob ib leeg lub lig 80s, thaum lub zog siab heev units tshwm sim. UMP 417 piv rau 414 tau loj li qub, nrog rau cov lim cua tshiab kiag li.

Nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog los hais tias tus so ntawm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb tau nyob ntawm qib sib txawv kiag li. Tam sim no, 4 kev hloov kho lub cev muaj zog tau tsim, txhua qhov yog siv rau lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb:

• 417.10 - ntsia ntawm UAZ "Patriot" thiab "Hunter". Lub hwj chim unit 92 horsepower, siv 76th roj av;
• 4175.10 - ntsia ntawm Gazelle. Qhov kev hloov kho no muaj 98 hp. thiab siv 92-m roj av;
• 4178.10 thiab 4178.10-10 - tau teeb tsa rau ntau lub tsheb UAZ thiab yog qhov tseeb,zoo sib xws powertrains.

Lub cav muaj peev xwm yog 2.4 litres, thaum lub zog yog 92 litres. Nrog. ntawm 4,000 rpm Cov peev txheej ntawm lub cev muaj zog ntawm lub cev muaj zog yog kwv yees li 150,000 mais, tab sis hauv kev xyaum nws tuaj yeem yog ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. Yog li peb tau tshuaj xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cav UAZ 417, tam sim no peb tsiv mus.

Hais txog cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev muaj zog

Txawm hais tias nws muaj kev ntseeg siab, ICE no muaj ntau qhov tsis muaj zog. Raws li tau hais los saum no, nws tau ua los ntawm aluminium. Nws qhov hnyav tsuas yog 166 kilograms, uas tsis yog ntau npaum li ntawd rau lub hwj chim unit. Tab sis tib lub sij hawm muaj teeb meem nrog overheating. Tshaj qhov ntsuas kub tau tso cai ua rau cov kab nrib pleb hauv qhov thaiv, kev ua txhaum ntawm cov duab ntawm lub taub hau thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Feem ntau muaj kev vibrations ntawm idle thiab nyob rau hauv load. Tab sis qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws yog qhov zoo li khob khob.

Tag nrho cov kev ua txhaum cai no yog txuam nrog kev hnav ntawm ib tus neeg, xws li cams, bearings, springs, thiab lwm yam. Qee zaum, tsis muaj kev saib xyuas: tsis ua raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg rau kev hloov roj, qhov txias txias., thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov no ua rau lub cav tsis zoo. Thaum kawg, nws tuaj yeem daig. Tab sis txawm tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, nws cov peev txheej yuav raug txo kom tsawg. Xws li ib tug yam ntxwv ntawm lub UAZ 417 engine raws li compression yuav poob, nws yuav pib noj roj, thiab ib tug loj overhaul yuav tsum tau.

Ntawm kev kho dua ntawm UMP 417

Nws yog ib yam los kho lub cav tuaj txawv teb chaws, qhov yuav luag txhua qhov seem yuav tsum tau xaj vimmound, uas hloov tawm mus yuav kim heev thiab unprofitable. Raws li 417th, nws yooj yim dua los kho nws. Qhov no yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv tsev ntawm kev tsim qauv yooj yim, uas paub txog yuav luag txhua tus kws tshaj lij. Txawm hais tias muaj coob tus tsis thab, tab sis tsuas yog coj thiab muab lub zog tshiab rau UAZ, qee zaum nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab ua qhov qub.

Yog tias koj ua haujlwm koj tus kheej, ces koj yuav xav tau txog 20,000 rubles rau cov khoom seem. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kho ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb, peb ntxiv txog tib tus nqi rau kev ua haujlwm. Tab sis txawm nrog txoj hauv kev no, nws tsis kim heev, piv rau qee lub tsheb txawv teb chaws, qhov chaw kho ICE raug nqi ntau pua txhiab.

Kev tshuaj xyuas txog UAZ 417 (UMZ) cav

Qhov thawj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov kws tshaj lij qhia tau zoo heev. Tab sis ntau nyob ntawm tus carburetor. Hauv kev hloov kho tshiab kawg, cov tshuab txhaj tshuaj tau raug teeb tsa, tab sis tam sim no peb tsis tau tham txog lawv. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom txhim kho Solex. Nrog nws, thiab traction nce, thiab noj yog txo kom tsawg. Tab sis qhov no yog thaum piv nrog K121, uas, txawm hais tias qub, siv ntau zaus. Muaj coob tus neeg nres ntawm K151, txij li thaum, raws li feem ntau, nws yog tus zoo tshaj plaws haum rau lub UAZ 417 engine. Qhov twg carburetor yuav tsum tau? Nws yog nyob ntawm koj txiav txim.

Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom hloov cov roj hauv lub cev txhua 10 txhiab mais. Koj yuav tsum tau sau txog li 5.8 litres, thaum koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog hom thiab hom roj nplua nyeem. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no tau qhia hauv phau ntawv qhia.

yam ntxwvteeb meem thiab kev daws teeb meem

Txhua lub cav muaj qhov tsis muaj zog uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau nws. Yog li nws tshwm sim nrog 417th. Lub cev muaj zog no tawg, txawm tias tsis yog ntau zaus, tab sis nws muab teeb meem ntau rau nws tus tswv. Nws feem ntau pib nrog cov roj xau. Leaks tshwm sim rau ntau yam laj thawj, los ntawm hnav cov roj ntsaws ruaj ruaj thiab gaskets mus rau hauv qhov system. Feem ntau cov teeb meem no kho tau yooj yim. Roj ntsaws ruaj ruaj thiab gaskets raug hloov, cov sealant qub raug tshem tawm yog tias tsim nyog thiab muab ib qho tshiab ntxiv.

Feem ntau, yuav luag txhua yam teeb meem nrog 417th txuas nrog lubrication. Txawm hais tias qib siab dhau lawm, los yog qis dhau, los yog cov roj tawm vim qhov xau los yog kub hnyiab tawm hauv chamber. Tag nrho cov teeb meem no daws tau, tab sis nws yuav tsum ua kom sai li sai tau. Kev kho lub UAZ 417 sai dua, daim duab uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus no, lub cav yuav nyob ntev dua.

Ntau ICE hnav

Hnav yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem nyuaj tshaj plaws, uas tau xyaum tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog cov qauv tsim ntawm chav tsev fais fab. Ib qho tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev hnav ntau ntxiv yog qhov tsis zoo lossis tsis muaj roj nplua nyeem. Tau kawg, yog tias koj tsis hloov cov roj ib zaug tom qab 10 txhiab kilometers, tab sis ua nws tom qab 15, ces tsis muaj dab tsi phem yuav tshwm sim. Tab sis yog tias koj ua qhov no tsis tu ncua thiab tib lub sijhawm tsis saib xyuas cov qib, sau cov roj nplua nyeem uas pheej yig tshaj plaws, ces qhov tshwm sim yuav yog qhov saddest.

Nws feem ntau tshwm sim tias qhov tsis haum me me hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob tsim los rau hauvkho dua. Vim li ntawd, tus neeg tsav tsheb pib daws qhov teeb meem sai dua, tus nqi kho yuav qis dua.

Engine systems service

Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias lub tsheb cav xav tau kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm. Qhov no yog kev hloov cov roj thiab lim cov ntsiab lus, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov hluav taws xob tshiab, hloov cov chais thiab ib txoj siv los yog cov saw hlau. Tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj lub cev muaj zog ua haujlwm zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev. Yog tias thawj qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev kho tau tshwm sim, ces nws yuav tsum tau ua kom sai li sai tau. Muaj peb theem hauv kev kho dua tshiab ntawm 417th:

• Kev kho teb yog ib qho kev ntsuas ib ntus coj mus rau qhov chaw;
• xaiv kho (ib nrab) - suav nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm lub cev muaj zog thiab kev daws teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw;
• overhaul - ua kom tiav lub cav, tsis hais nws qhov xwm txheej. Nov yog txheej txheem siv sijhawm ntau uas yuav tsum muaj kev paub ntau thiab ua siab ntev.

Ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb nruab lub cav UAZ - lub tshuab nqus tsev rau ntawm 417. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob txhaj tshuaj deprives lub tsheb ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub carburetor. Yog tias tsis muaj lub siab xav koom nrog kev hloov pauv, koj tuaj yeem tso cov tshuab los ntawm 4213 thiab 4216, uas sawv ntsug tsis muaj kev hloov pauv. Qhov tsuas yog ua yog kom ntsuas lub firmware.

Hloov 417th nrog lwm lub cev muaj zog

Ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb tau xav txog qhov no. Qhov tseeb, cov txheej txheem zoo li no feem ntau xav tau yog tias 417th tau tag nrho nws cov peev txheej thiab peev nyiaj nws twbtsis make sense. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem tso lwm lub cav, txhim khu kev qha thiab pheej yig dua. Cov no yuav tsum suav nrog ZMZ-402. Nws, raws li ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb muaj kev paub dhau los, muaj kev ntseeg siab dua li UMP, thiab pheej yig los tswj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yooj yim dua los nrhiav tus neeg nyob 402 ntawm tus nqi qis dua li 417, thiab qhov no yog qhov ntxiv ntxiv.

Tau kawg, ntau tus tsuas yog hloov pauv yog tias nws tau txais txiaj ntsig nyiaj txiag. Tias yog vim li cas nws raug pom zoo kom nruab ZMZ-402 lub cev muaj zog. Nws haum nrog zoo tsis muaj kev hloov kho. Tag nrho cov fasteners yuav poob rau hauv qhov chaw, yog li cov nqi yuav tsawg heev. Qee tus neeg tsav tsheb tau teeb tsa lub cav los ntawm Toyota thiab lwm lub tsheb ntawm lawv lub UAZ. Feem ntau cov cav diesel raug ntsia. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, yog txhua yam zoo, cov kev xav hloov tag nrho, tab sis qhov kev zoo siab tsis yog pheej yig, vim tias muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv rau tus qauv tsim.

Summarize

Yog li peb saib cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm 417 lub cav ntawm UAZ. Yuav ua li cas muaj pes tsawg tus nees li lub hwj chim unit tsim? Yog hais tias tus classic version, ces 92 litres. Nrog. Qhov no feem ntau yog ntau tshaj qhov txaus. Tab sis lub zog, vim qee qhov kev hloov pauv, tuaj yeem nce me ntsis. Yuav tsim nyog ua los tsis yog, sawv daws txiav txim rau nws tus kheej.

Feem ntau, 417th tuaj yeem raug hu ua kev tsim muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm tsob ntoo Ulyanovsk. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tsis yog tsuas yog qhov kev hloov kho ntawm lub cev muaj zog tau tsim, uas tom qab ntawd pom dav daim ntawv thov tsis yog ntawm UAZ tsheb, tab sis kuj rau Gazelle. Lub cav no muajlawv shortcomings. Qee tus ntawm lawv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm hauv thaj chaw, lwm tus xav tau kev cuam tshuam kev tshaj lij. Tab sis ntawm txoj kev, lub cev muaj zog no tsis tshua muaj tsawg, yog li nws tuaj yeem hu ua txhim khu kev qha. Lwm qhov yog tias cov peev txheej ntawm 150,000 kilometers tsis yog ntau heev. Kuv xav pom daim duab siab dua me ntsis, tsawg kawg yog 250 txhiab. Tab sis nrog kev saib xyuas kom zoo thiab ua haujlwm zoo, 417 tuaj yeem khiav ntau dua li nws tau sau los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.