2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10
"GAZon Tom ntej", cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau tshaj qhov tsis tau ntawm nws cov thawj coj, tau tsim tom qab kev tawm mus ntawm cov lus dab neeg Bo Anderson, uas yog tus thawj coj AvtoVAZ. Lub tsheb tshiab Lavxias tau tso tawm raws li kev coj ua ntawm CEO Vadim Sorokin. Ntxiv mus, Nizhny Novgorod yuav tsis tso tseg rau ntawd thiab txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm ntawm cov qauv tshiab.
History of Creation
Thaum lub tebchaws Soviet, cov tsheb loj tshaj plaws yog GAZ-53 nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 3 tons thiab ZIL-130, muaj peev xwm nqa cov khoom hnyav txog li 5 tons.
Tom qab kev hloov pauv mus rau kev lag luam kev lag luam, nws tau pom tias qhov xav tau rau lub tsheb thauj khoom nruab nrab ploj mus. Lawv tau hloov los ntawm qhov nrov nrov ntawm GAZelle, muaj peev xwm ua rau lub nkoj mus txog ib thiab ib nrab tons. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem tsav mus rau qhov chaw uas GAZons thiab ZILs tsis tuaj yeemdhau li lawv raug kho raws li tsheb thauj khoom.
Maj mam, nrog kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, qhov ntim ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam loj hlob, thiab rov xav tau cov tsheb loj dua. Kev lag luam tsheb hauv tsev tsis tuaj yeem muab cov qauv ua kom muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov pej xeem. Ib lub niche dawb tau nyob los ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom los ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb thiab Nyij Pooj.
"ZIL" nrog nws "Bull" tsis tuaj yeem sib tw thiab maj mam yuav luag poob. Nws yog ces hais tias cov kev tswj ntawm Nizhny Novgorod cog txiav txim siab mus ua hauj lwm rau lub rooj txhawb siab ntawm lub legendary tsheb thauj khoom.
Valdai yog thawj qhov kev xaiv. Lub chassis tshiab los ntawm GAZ-3307 nrog Gazelle cab tsis tau txais kev pom zoo dav dav. Tom qab kev tshawb fawb ntxiv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau rau cov khoom siv no, GAZon Next tau tsim. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsheb uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev zoo tshaj rau nws cov thawj, uas yuav cia peb cia siab rau nws cov koob meej nyob rau hauv kev siv nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub teb chaws lub teb chaws thiab tshaj.
Specifications
Ob lub tshuab hluav taws xob xaiv los ntawm tso cai rau koj tso siab rau kev nrawm thiab rub lub tsheb thauj khoom tag nrho los ntawm lub roob. Qhov no yog li cas GAZon Next tau tsim. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tswv uas twb sim nws ntawm lawv tus kheej kev paub ua pov thawj qhov no. Ib qho ntawm cov fais fab units yog domestic YaMZ 53442 nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 137 horsepower thiab ib tug ntim ntawm 4.43 liters. Qhov thib ob yog cov khoom lag luam tuaj ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo Cummins hom nrog ISF 3.8 e4R Performance index. Nws ntim yog 3.76 litres, thiab nws lub zog yog 152 horsepower.
Cov hauv qab no yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws tshaj tawmCov khoom tshiab no "GAZon Tom ntej", cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom uas tuaj yeem hu ua tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim khoom hauv tsev ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom:
- length - 6435 lossis 7190 mm;
- dav - 2642 mm;
- siab - 2420 mm;
- nyhav - 3700 kg;
- load peev - 5000 kg;
- clearance - 262 mm;
- siab tshaj plaws yog 100 km / h.
Nyob zoo
Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb uas paub qhov txawv ntawm lub tsheb los ntawm nws cov neeg ua ntej yog qhov tshwj xeeb saib xyuas rau kev nplij siab ntawm kev txav thiab tswj ntawm GAZon Tom ntej qauv. Kev sim tsav, uas koj tuaj yeem sau npe rau ntawm cov neeg muag khoom ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, tso cai rau koj kom paub meej qhov no. Nyob ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa tau xaiv, lub tsheb thauj khoom tau nruab nrog cov kev xaiv uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuab ua ntej:
- automated tswj tus naj npawb ntawm lub cav revolutions;
- cruise control;
- qhov rais hluav taws xob;
- iav sab nrauv;
- cav thiab cua txias system preheater;
- kho lub kauj, rooj;
- ntau lub kauj log;
- on-board computer.
Cais, peb tuaj yeem hais txog qhov muaj lub zog tsav tsheb, uas tso cai rau koj kom txuag tau ob txhais tes thiab lub xub pwg nyom ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm Lawn series
Tus tshiab "GAZon Tom ntej" tau dhau los ua lub cim thib tsib ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom hauv tsev tsim tawm ntawm Gorky Automobile Plant. Tus qauv tau txais ib tus neeg lub npe uas txawv ntawm nwspredecessors - "Lawn". Hais txog cov tsev neeg, nws belongs rau "Next" series.
Lub tsheb tau sib sau ua ke ntawm ob lub chassis:
- "Lawn Next" C41R11 tus qauv;
- "Lawn Next" C41R31 elongated.
Ntxiv rau, raws li qhov xav tau tam sim no siv lub tsheb thauj khoom nruab nrab hauv kev sib txawv, cov kev hloov kho hauv qab no tau tsim.
- Onboard "GAZon Tom ntej" ntawm lub chassis luv nrog peb-lossis xya-seater cabin.
- "CITY GAZon Tom ntej", cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua tau zoo ib yam li hauv kev teeb tsa yooj yim. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov roj hmab qis ntawm cov qauv, uas txo cov av clearance thiab loading qhov siab. Lub hauv paus txuas ntxiv muaj ob txoj kev xaiv rau cov tsheb ciav hlau thiab, zoo li txhua kis, ob lub cab sib txawv: ob- lossis peb-qhov rooj.
- "Lawn Next Farmer". Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm peb lub qhov rooj, nrog rau cov ntaub pua plag puv lossis hlau van nyob tom qab ntawm lub tsheb.
Nqi piv rau cov neeg sib tw
Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov neeg sib tw ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom nruab nrab, hauv kev sib piv ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus nqi, GAZon yog tus thawj coj ntseeg siab. Nws cov neeg sib tw ze tshaj plaws - ISUZU NPR 75, Mitsubishi Fuso Canter - raug nqi 40 feem pua. Yog li ntawd, peb lub tsheb muaj kev muag khoom zoo. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus nqi ntawm GAZon Tom ntej no nyob rau hauv official khw pib los ntawm 1,400,000 rubles.
Prospects
Lub tsheb thauj khoom hauv tebchaws "GAZon Tom ntej", cov tswv kev tshuaj xyuas uas twb tau ua rau nws nyob rau sab zoo, muaj txhua txoj hauv kev los hloov tsheb los ntawm nws cov neeg siv khoom. Nizhny Novgorod ua rau ncua kev pabcuam ncua sijhawm sib npaug li 20,000 km. Cov neeg sib tw muab 15,000 km xwb.
Lub sijhawm lav Hoobkas - peb xyoos lossis 150,000 km - ntseeg siab tshaj qhov "neeg txawv tebchaws". Piv txwv li, ISUZU NPR 75 muaj kev tiv thaiv tsuas yog 2 xyoos lossis 100,000 km. Yog li ntawd, ib tug tsuas yog cia siab tias Lavxias teb sab nruab nrab-lub luag hauj lwm tsheb ntawm Nizhny Novgorod ntau lawm yuav muaj peev xwm yeej kev hlub ntawm compatriots thiab tsis xwb.
Pom zoo:
Electro-turbine: cov yam ntxwv, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa thiab kev tshuaj xyuas tus tswv
Hluav taws xob turbines sawv cev rau theem tom ntej hauv kev txhim kho turbochargers. Txawm hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov kev xaiv siv tshuab, tam sim no lawv tsis tau siv dav hauv cov tsheb tsim khoom vim yog tus nqi siab thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim
Txhua lub log tsav minivans nrog kev tshem tawm hauv av siab: ib daim ntawv teev cov tsheb nrog cov lus piav qhia thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Txhua lub log tsav minivans nrog qhov siab hauv av clearance: piav qhia, ntsuas, specifications. Tag nrho-log tsav minivans nrog siab hauv av clearance: daim ntawv teev, nta, duab
Chevrolet Niva catalyst: cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, cov cim qhia ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, hloov txoj hauv kev thiab cov lus qhia tshem tawm
Lub kaw lus tso pa tawm ntawm txhua lub tsheb yam tsis muaj kev zam. Nws yog tag nrho cov complex ntawm qhov chaw thiab cov khoom siv los ntawm cov pa pa tawm mus. Yog hais tias peb tham txog lub Chevrolet Niva, qhov no yog ib tug resonator, catalyst, oxygen sensor, tso manifold thiab muffler. Feem ntau, txoj haujlwm ntawm txhua lub ntsiab lus yog los txo cov suab nrov lossis qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov pa pa tawm. Tab sis hnub no peb yuav tham txog xws li ib tug nthuav dav, uas kuj purifies gases los ntawm teeb meem hlau
Qhov muaj zog tshaj SUV: kev ntsuam xyuas, tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws, kev qhia tshwj xeeb, kev sib piv ntawm lub zog, hom thiab cov duab ntawm lub tsheb
Tus haib tshaj SUV: kev ntaus nqi, nta, duab, piv txwv li, manufacturers. Cov haib tshaj SUVs nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no: ib tug txheej txheem cej luam ntawm cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws, kev tsis. Dab tsi yog Suav SUV muaj zog tshaj plaws?
Cov tsheb zoo tshaj plaws hauv qab 100,000: kev ntsuas, tshuaj xyuas, kev qhia tshwj xeeb, cov lus qhia rau kev xaiv
Xav tau lub tsheb tab sis tsis xav siv nyiaj lab? Kev txwv nyiaj txiag tsis yog vim li cas thiaj tsis kam yuav lub tsheb txhim khu kev qha. Peb muab koj cov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tsheb zoo tshaj plaws txog li 100,000 rubles, uas yog nrov nyob rau hauv lub lag luam thib ob