Kev ntsuas tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: yam ntxwv, hom, tuam ntxhab
Kev ntsuas tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: yam ntxwv, hom, tuam ntxhab
Anonim

Lub tsheb cav txias yog txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb. Thiab rau cov hom phiaj no, cov kua tshwj xeeb yog siv - antifreeze. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev ua lag luam niaj hnub no, uas nyuaj rau kev xaiv. Tias yog vim li cas peb thiaj txiav txim siab los ntsuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, suav nrog cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw.

Zoo antifreeze - yog dab tsi?

antifreeze ntsuam xyuas
antifreeze ntsuam xyuas

Antifreeze yog cov khoom lag luam raws li kev sib xyaw ntawm monohydric cawv, glycerin thiab ntau cov kua. Thiab raws li cov tshuaj nquag, ethylene lossis propylene glycol yog siv. Tag nrho cov coolants tau muab faib ua carbosilicate, lobrid, hybrid thiab tsoos, thiab nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi lawv muaj xim - cov khoom thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov kua tsis nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas no.

Kev sib piv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv peb qhov kev ntsuas tau ua tiav raws li ntau yam kev ntsuas - los ntawm qhov ntsuas khov thiab kub kub taw tes kom ruaj khov ntawm lub cev thiab tshuaj lom neeg.

me ntsis txog paj

Antifreeze tsis yog dej thiab ethylene glycol nkaus xwb, nws kuj yog additives uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Nco ntsoov tias cov additives txawv heev, yog li muaj antifreeze liab, ntsuab, xiav. Ximcov tshuaj tsis tau tsim los ntawm lub caij nyoog - nws tso cai rau koj los taug qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txhawm rau txhim kho nws cov khoom ntxiv. Yog li, antifreeze tshwm sim:

  • xiav, lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: nws tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub siab tshaj plaws txog -40 degrees;
  • red - mus txog -65 degrees.

Cov tshuaj ntxiv no suav tias yog thawj tiam lossis ib txwm muaj tshuaj ntxiv. Lawv cov khoom yog nqa tawm los ntawm silicates, borates, nitrites, phosphates, uas yog, chemistry. Thaum ua ntawv thov, nyias cov yeeb yaj kiab yog tsim rau ntawm lub nozzles thiab cov hlab. Antifreeze xiav thiab liab yog suav tias yog tsis siv lawm. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no yuav kav ntev li ob mus rau peb xyoos, thiab ntawm qhov kub ntawm 110 degrees nws twb pib boil. Nws yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho txhua peb xyoos.

Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau hais txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntsuab ntsuab, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov organic thiab inorganic tshuaj. Nws yog ntau txhim khu kev qha thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm corrosion. Tab sis cov additives no kuj yuav tau hloov txhua 2-3 xyoos.

Kuv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lossis tsis?

Ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb tshiab xav paub cov lus nug ntawm seb puas tuaj yeem sib xyaw ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem mus los ntawm tib xim ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li hauv kev tsis sib xws. Yog hais tias cov lus nug tshwm sim ntawm kev sib tov antifreezes ntawm txawv hom, nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov sib npaug ntawm additives - nws yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam. Txhawm rau pom tias koj tuaj yeem sib xyaw ntau hom, yuav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab sib xyaw nrog cov dej txias hauv koj lub tsheb.

Felix antifreeze
Felix antifreeze

Yog lineupmatch ib leeg, lawv cov xim thiab sib xws yuav nyob twj ywm tib yam. Yog tias tsis yog, cov khoom yuav dhau los ua huab, thiab nag lossis daus yuav tsim nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Feem ntau, sib tov sib txawv antifreezes tsis tsim nyog nws, vim tias lawv cov khoom ua haujlwm yuav deteriorate. Thiab tam sim no peb muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws antifreezes, uas yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv kev thov los ntawm buyers. Peb pib tshuaj xyuas nrog cov khoom nrov uas tuaj yeem siv rau lub tsheb tshiab.

Liqui Moly

Liqui Moly Langzeit GTL12 Plus yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws npaj siv los ua kom txias txhua lub cav niaj hnub. Yuav siv tau rau ntawm lub tsheb nrog txhuas qhov chaw: qhov no guarantees tiv thaiv corrosion. Cov kua yog xim liab thiab tsis muaj amines, nitrites, phosphates thiab silicates. Nrog kev pab ntawm lub cuab yeej, koj tuaj yeem lav lub sijhawm txias ntawm lub cav, uas yuav tiv thaiv los ntawm overheating, khov thiab cavitation. Tsis txhob sib tov nrog dej distilled. Liqui Moly antifreeze tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov kub ntawm -40 txog +109 ° C. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem, cov cuab yeej no tau pom nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov ntsuas xws li qhov kub ntawm qhov pib ntawm crystallization (nws yog -40 degrees) thiab qhov kub ntawm qhov kub. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, Liqui Moly Langzeit GTL12 antifreeze ua tau raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm cov kev cai.

CoolStream Optima

antifreeze concentrate yuav ua li cas dilute
antifreeze concentrate yuav ua li cas dilute

Hauv qhov thib ob hauv peb qhov qeb duas, peb muab cov khoom lag luam ntawm CoolStream hom. Nws ntseeg tau tias qhov dej txias no yog chav kawm kev lag luam. Rau tus nqi, tej zaum nws yog, tab sis rauqhov zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm antifreeze yog qhov zoo heev. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau cov tsheb ntawm txhua hom. Lub xub ntiag ntawm monoethylene glycol nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg ua hauj lwm pab raws li kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kom khov ntawm cov kua. Cov additives yog ntxiv rau antifreeze, lub luag hauj lwm ntawm uas yog los tiv thaiv corrosion. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov kua dej no mus txog 80,000 km hauv cov tsheb uas yuav tsum tau hloov cov coolant nquag. Raws li kev ntsuam xyuas, antifreeze tau yooj yim copes nrog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas thiab ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm cov qauv kev. Qhov kub ntawm crystallization yog -42 degrees. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no nyiam cov xim zoo nkauj nrog kev ua haujlwm kub ntau, zoo tiv thaiv corrosion, tus nqi qis thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog feem ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Ntawm cov minuses, muaj ntau tshaj ntawm qhov taw qhia ua npuas ncauj stability, uas yog tsim thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cav txias system.

FELIX

Liqui Moly Langzeit GTL12 plus
Liqui Moly Langzeit GTL12 plus

Felix cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm yog tsim raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov tuam txhab tsheb loj, thiab yog li ntawd peb txiav txim siab muab nws tso rau hauv peb qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv peb qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov nyiaj ntawm cov tsheb thiab tsheb thauj khoom rau ntau lub hom phiaj hauv txhua txoj kev. Ib pob tshwj xeeb tsim thiab patented additives tso cai rau koj mus cuag lub neej ntawm lub cua txias system thiab ua rau kom lub zog engine. Hauv kev tsim cov kua, monoethylene glycol ntawm qib siab tshaj yog siv. Anti-corrosion, anti-foam, lubricating additives ntxiv rau nws.

Hais txog Felix hom, peb txiav txim siab los piav txog ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob:

  1. FelixCarbox G12. Felix antifreeze no tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tsim tshiab uas tau dhau tag nrho cov kev kuaj xyuas tsim nyog thiab lub rooj ntev zaum. Thaum siv cov dej txias no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom lub mais tsis hloov mus txog 250,000 km. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muab kev tiv thaiv zoo heev tiv thaiv kub, corrosion ntawm tag nrho cov cav qhov chaw, radiator, roj hmab foob. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm antifreeze tsis muaj silicates, phosphates, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsim cov nplai thiab cov nyiaj tso rau hauv lub cav txias.
  2. Felix Prolonger G11. Felix antifreeze no tuaj yeem siv rau hauv tsheb, tsheb thauj khoom, tsis hais txog huab cua thiab txoj kev. Cov kua ua hauj lwm raws li ib puas feem pua kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cav, cua txias system tiv thaiv corrosion, hypothermia thiab overheating. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov nplai lossis cov nyiaj tso rau ntawm qhov chaw raug tshem tawm tag nrho. Cov txheej txheem kev xav tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv yog qhov lav tias kev pabcuam lub neej ntawm txhua lub tsheb thiab, thawj zaug, lub cav yuav nce ntxiv.

Felix cov khoom xyaw tau txais rau hauv peb qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau lub sijhawm zoo ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov dej txias, qhov kub thiab txias ntawm cov cua txias, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau cov tsheb laus.

Sintec LUX G12

antifreeze liab, ntsuab, xiav
antifreeze liab, ntsuab, xiav

Carboxylate antifreeze yog tsim los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis tshiab tsis tas siv cov organic additives. Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv corrosion thiab tsis muaj nitrites, nitrates, amines, phosphates thiab borates. Peb suav nrog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg no nyob rau hauv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas antifreeze vimqhov tseeb tias nws tuaj yeem siv tau rau txhua lub cav niaj hnub uas muaj qhov hnyav. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tiv thaiv cov cua txias, nws tiv thaiv kev tsim cov deposits nyob rau hauv lub cav mechanisms. Antifreezes ntawm Sintec hom yog nkag mus rau lub tsheb conveyors ntawm cov tuam txhab uas muag uas nws lub tsheb tau sib sau ua ke nyob rau hauv Russia. Raws li kev ntsuam xyuas, lub coolant pom nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws sab: lub crystallization kub yog -41 degrees. Hais txog cov hlau, nws coj nruab nrab ntawm kev xeb.

Highway G11+

Txoj Kev Loj G11 + tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog nyob rau tiam tshiab thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov tshuab cua txias ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv. Cov kua ua kom ntseeg tau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cua txias hauv qhov kub ntawm -40 txog +50 degrees. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov dej txias no yog tias nws sib haum nrog lwm cov kua dej raws li ethylene glycol lossis organic corrosion inhibitors. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj nitrites, amines, borates thiab silicates. Nws tuaj yeem siv los tswj kev ua kom pom kev thermal zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav. Antifreeze tsis cuam tshuam rau cov yas thiab roj hmab qhov chaw ntawm qhov cua txias. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kub thiab txias, kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tus nqi pheej yig.

Zoo tshaj Antifreeze Concentrates

Antifreeze yog muag nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv concentrated, yog li nws yuav tsum tau diluted ua ntej siv. Yog tias koj yuav ib qho antifreeze concentrate, yuav ua li cas dilute nws kom raug? Thiab nws yuav tsum tau uaNco ntsoov, vim hais tias txwv tsis pub ethylene glycol yuav khov twb nyob rau ntawm qhov kub ntawm -13 degrees. Dej yog siv los dilute antifreeze, tab sis cov proportions yuav tsum tau xaiv raws li cov lus qhia.

antifreeze specifications
antifreeze specifications

Cov concentrate yog feem ntau zoo tshaj plaws diluted nrog dej distilled, uas tsis muaj magnesium thiab calcium ntsev. Yog tias siv cov kais dej nyuaj, cov dej khib nyiab tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv qhov sib tov kawg thiab cov nplai tuaj yeem tsim hauv qhov cua txias nws tus kheej. Thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, yuav ua rau ib tug deterioration nyob rau hauv tshav kub dissipation. Yog tias koj siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob antifreeze, cov lus qhia yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas dilute nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tias yuav tsum muaj dej ntau npaum li qhov xav tau kom muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov kub thiab txias ua ntej. Lub degree ntawm dilution kuj cuam tshuam los ntawm huab cua nyob rau hauv uas lub tsheb yuav ua.

Dilute antifreeze thiab dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1 mus rau 1, uas yog, ib liter dej yog ntxiv rau ib liter ntawm kua. Qhov sib piv no txaus kom lub tub yees tsis khov ntawm qhov kub txog -25 degrees. Yog hais tias cov kua yuav siv nyob rau hauv qis kub, antifreeze thiab dej yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 7 mus rau 3. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias qhov kub thiab txias tsis muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam lub crystallization ntawm diluted refrigerant. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab dilution, lub antifreeze poob nws cov khoom tiv thaiv corrosion, yog li kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cav qhov chaw yuav tsawg heev.

Peb tau txiav txim siab los sau ib qho kev ntsuas cais coj mus rau hauv tus account cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab lub luag haujlwm tshaj plawsCov qauv uas twb muaj lawm.

Sintec Premium G12+

Raws li automakers, qhov tshwj xeeb antifreeze no suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Sintec Premium G12+ yog tag nrho raws li cov lus tshaj tawm, uas tau pom los ntawm ntau cov kev tshawb fawb. Kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom no yog ua los ntawm cov organic synthesis, uas siv cov khoom zoo ethylene glycol thiab ib pob khoom ntxiv. Lawv yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub active tiv thaiv corrosion thiab tsim ntawm deposits nyob rau hauv lub txias system, muab txhim khu kev qha kev tiv thaiv rau tag nrho cov cav thiab nws mechanisms. Cov khoom zoo lubricating txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm cov twj tso kua dej. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tau pom zoo siv rau hauv tsheb thiab tsheb thauj khoom ntawm ntau hom.

Liqui Moly Langzeit Kuhlerfrostschutz GTL12 Plus

Lub tsheb tiv thaiv kab mob no tau tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab German uas tsim cov khoom qub qub. Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias lub coolant muaj qhov kub thiab txias kev ua tau zoo, tsis kam mus rau electrochemical corrosion ntawm hlau thiab high-temperature corrosion ntawm aluminium alloys. Cov kua dej ntawm lub hom no tau rov ua dua los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab tsim tsheb thiab tam sim no tau pom zoo siv rau hauv cov tsheb ntawm cov npe hauv qab no: Audi, BMW, DaimlerCrysler, Ford, Porsche, Rooj, Skoda. Nco ntsoov tias Langzeit Kuhlerfrostschutz tuaj yeem sib xyaw nrog cov qauv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm G11 thiab G12 series. Lub sijhawm hloov pauv yog mus txog 5 xyoos.

Castrol Radicool NF

Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no (xiav) yog ib qho kev mloog zoo uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv ntxiv. Nws yog tsim raws lihybrid technology thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv tsheb thiab tsheb thauj khoom. Thaum diluted, qhov sib ntxiv ntawm 33-50% cov dej distilled tau txais, uas yog txaus rau kev tiv thaiv corrosion zoo. Qhov kub thiab txias yuav yog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm -36 degrees.

Castrol Radicool NF tau tsim los ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov tuam txhab tsheb niaj hnub no uas tau them nyiaj ntau thiab ntau dua rau cov coolants. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tiv thaiv corrosion, lawv yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam me me rau ib puag ncig, tiv thaiv kev tsim cov deposits. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, Castrol Radicool NF zoo coolant tau pom zoo los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab tsheb.

Niagara Red G12+

antifreeze piv
antifreeze piv

Ntau lub npe muaj cov khoom txias rau lub tsheb. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis yog tsuas yog qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv cov xim daws teeb meem. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kua dej nyob ntawm. Piv txwv li, Niagara RED G12+ belongs rau tiam tshiab ntawm antifreezes, raws li kev tsim khoom raws li Extended Life Coolant Technology carboxylate technology. Cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua no yog lub peev xwm los tsim cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv hauv cov chaw uas muaj corrosion tuaj yeem tsim. Vim qhov zoo no, qhov yuav tsum tau hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tshwm sim rau qhov chaw hauv 5 xyoos tom qab sau lub tshuab cua txias.

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas Niagara RED G12+ tau dhau tag nrho cov kev xeem thiab kev xeem, uas ua rau nws ua tau raws li cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb. Thaumkev sim nws tau ua pov thawj tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm Frost tsis kam, uas mus txog -46 degrees.

Yuav xaiv dab tsi?

Peb tau muab koj cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrov tshaj plaws tsim los ntawm cov npe zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li lawv txhua tus kwv yees li tib yam hauv kev muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov yam ntxwv. Tab sis tseem, peb xav hais tias kev ua lag luam yog dhau los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv heev. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis muaj zog hauv cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, ua haujlwm thaum xaiv lub coolant los ntawm cov nram qab no tsis:

  1. Xaiv cov khoom uas tau pom zoo los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm koj lub tsheb. Yog tias qhov no tsis pom, xaiv tib hom kua dej uas pom zoo rau koj lub tsheb hom, tab sis nco ntsoov tias nws muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm lwm hom tsheb.
  2. Ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia uas nrog rau cov dej txias. Zoo dua, mus rau lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, kawm cov ntaub ntawv tsheb, nyeem cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub pob nws tus kheej.

Ntau tus yuav hais tias cov kua dej niaj hnub no tau tsim raws li GOSTs, thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau tsheb. Qhov tseeb, lawv tsis tas yuav ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm GOSTs. Thiab qhov tom kawg, peb sau tseg, yog cov npe ntawm 10 qhov ntsuas ntsuas qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb rau cov coolants. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xwm txheej rau kev khaws cia thiab kev thauj mus los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb. Yog li ntawd, kev ua raws li GOST tsis yog ib txwm qhia qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Thiab ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj rau kev siv ntawm ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov ua siab ntevHoobkas pom zoo.

Los ntawm txoj kev, nco ntsoov xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua raws li cov neeg tsim khoom xav tau. Txij li thaum nws muab daim ntawv tso cai tsuas yog tom qab kev kawm tag nrho ntawm ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog hais tias cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm coolants yog conscientious, ces nws yuav twv yuav raug hu qhia cov npe ntawm kam rau ua uas nws muaj. Txuag ntawm cov coolants yeej tsis tsim nyog nws, nrog rau kev sib tov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov khoom seem nrog cov khoom xyaw tshiab, txawm tias tib yam xim.

Pom zoo: