Dab tsi ntawm moped, nrov hauv USSR, tseem xav tau hnub no?

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11

Hauv xov xwm niaj hnub no koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam khoom siv ntawm txhua hom moped. Ib tug connoisseur ntawm xws li tsheb tau yooj yim pom kiag li tag nrho cov hom ntawm mopeds ntawm lub USSR, uas yog nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb thov thiab nrov heev. Tab sis ob peb tug neeg paub keeb kwm ntawm lawv txhua tus.

Classic

Txhua yam hom moped tau tsim los ntawm kev sib piv nrog cov tsheb kauj vab zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov kev tsim no muaj cov saw tsav rau lub log tsheb thiab pedal tsav. Lub kaw lus nres tau nrawm nrawm thaum lub pedals tig mus rau qhov sib txawv, thiab tus nres nws tus kheej nyob ntawm lub log tsheb, hauv lub tes tsho tshwj xeeb.

Hnub no, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm kev muag lub log tsheb nrog cov saw hlau uas tau tsav, thaum tus thawj coj nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cav ntawm tib lub ncej. Thaum siv clutch, tag nrho cov sprocket thiab lub cev muaj zog yog disengaged. Tig lub lever ntawm sab laug tes nyob rau ntawm lub kauj, lub clutch tuaj yeem muab tua. Hnub no lub gearbox, uasmuaj ntau tshaj ib hom ntawm moped, nrov nyob rau hauv lub USSR, supplemented nrog ib tug gearbox. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom lub cav thauj khoom los ntawm tig txoj cai handlebar, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tswj lub throttle ntawm lub carburetor.

Hom moped twg yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws hauv USSR?

Nws tsis tuaj yeem teb lo lus nug no, txij li cov tub ntxhais hluas Soviet muaj ntau "nyiam". Txhua lub npe nrov muaj nws cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, nrog rau keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim. Cia wb mus saib lawv.

Ural

Hom moped, nrov hauv USSR, tau tshwm sim rov qab rau xyoo 1941. Thawj lub tsheb tau tsim los ntawm Irbit cog. Cov cuab yeej siv los tsim thiab sib sau ua ke Ural tau khiav tawm ntawm Moscow. Nws kuj tau ua haujlwm rau kev tsim khoom ntawm M-72 mopeds. Cov yav tas yog npaj rau cov tub rog xav tau kev pab. Tias yog vim li cas thawj moped "Ural" muaj ib tug anti-tank complex hu ua "Konkurs-M" ntawm cov khoom ntawm nws cov khoom.

Nws siv Irbit cog kwv yees li 50 xyoo los tsim txog 3 lab units ntawm cov tsheb mopeds. Los ntawm txoj kev, Ural tau nrov heev tsis yog nyob rau hauv USSR, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws txawv teb chaws.

Verkhovyna

Yuav luag tag nrho cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm USSR, Bulgaria thiab Poland npau suav ntawm lub tsheb zoo li no. Qhov no moped tau tsim thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1958 ntawm Lviv cog. Kev tsim khoom ntawm Verkhovyna pib loj hlob ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm, thiab thaum kawg ntawm xyoo ntawd 50,000 units tau tsim. Hom moped no, nrov nyob rau hauv lub USSR thiab tsis tsuas yog, tsis ntev los no tuaj yeem ua kev zoo siab rau nws lub hnub nyoog 50 xyoo, tab sis qhov kev tso tawm tau xaus rau xyoo 90s. Cov qauv tshiab tau muag hauv lub npe Verkhovyna-3.

Izh

Lub nroog Izhevsk tau dhau los ua qhov chaw uas lub npe moped no tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv 1929, thawj Izh-1 nyob rau hauv Russia dov tawm lub rooj sib txoos kab ntawm ib lub Hoobkas hauv zos. Thiab tsuas yog 17 xyoo tom qab, kev tsim cov moped tau dhau los ua qhov loj. Tag nrho cov naj npawb ntawm Izhas tsim yog kwv yees li 12 lab units.

Hnub no, Izh moped yog nrov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov qauv uas tau hloov kho nrog kev pab los ntawm tuning.

Minsk

Lub niaj hnub "Minsk" yog qhov txawv ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm USSR, vim ntau tshaj li ib nrab xyoo dhau los txij li thaum tso thawj daim ntawv luam tawm.

Lub moped no tau tsim tawm xyoo 1951. Lub tsheb tau sib sau ua ke ntawm Minsk Bicycle Plant. Thawj cov ntawv luam ntawm DKWRT125 thiab M1A maus taus tau tsim ntawm no. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau hloov kho me ntsis thiab yog cov qauv hnyav hnyav. Txog rau tam sim no, cov 125cc maus taus no tau tsim ntau thiab xav tau ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb thib 3 lub teb chaws, txij li tus nqi rau lawv yog tsawg heev.

thawj hom ntawm moped, nrov nyob rau hauv USSR, yog ib lub rooj sib tw maus taus uas muaj lub log tsis muaj qhov ntsaws, lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag, lub carburetor yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab lub luag haujlwm yooj yim rau kev kho cov cua nkag. Lub cav yog cam khwb cia hlau.

Java

Tsis yog ib leeghnub no moped mus rau nws lub yeeb koob. Lub xyoo yug ntawm Java yog 1929, thiab thawj cov khoom siv tau tsim ua tsaug rau daim ntawv tso cai tso cai los ntawm German tuam txhab Wanderer. Lub npe ntawm moped tau tsim los ntawm thawj cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm lub npe ntawm tus tswv ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab lub tuam txhab German.

Java tau txais koob meej tiag tiag tsuas yog tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog. Nws yog lub sijhawm ntawd lawv tau pib tsim cov qauv uas tseem tab tom tsim niaj hnub no. Lawv txawv ntawm thawj daim ntawv luam nyob rau hauv lub cubature ntawm lub cev muaj zog, uas yog 250-350 cm3..

Lub npe ntawm moped, nrov hauv USSR, txawv ntawm qhov seem. Qhov no yog tib lub tsheb txawv teb chaws uas tau dhau los ua tag nrho thiab tag nrho "neeg" rau cov neeg Soviet. Nws tus tswv tau suav hais tias muaj koob npe thiab ua tiav, nrog rau leej twg nws ua tau thiab tsim nyog kom muaj kev paub. Cov txheej txheem ntawm moped tsis yog phem dua li ntawm Asmeskas thiab European hom, tab sis tus nqi pheej yig dua.

Hnub no, Is Taws Nem muaj tag nrho cov kev muag khoom ntawm cov maus taus uas muaj qhov yooj yim zoo kawg. Tab sis tus nqi tiag tiag yog qhov tsis tshua muaj mopeds los ntawm USSR, thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov qauv tsuas yog nce lawv tus kheej xwb.