Cov khoom siv suab nrov cais tawm. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub suab nrov cais: dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau?

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Txo theem ntawm lub suab sab nraud yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev nplij siab. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov normalization ntawm lub suab nrov, cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb yog siv - insulators thiab suppressors. Nyob ntawm cov keeb kwm thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, lawv tuaj yeem siv rau ntau qhov chaw. Tshwj xeeb, cov khoom siv rau cov khoom siv ua suab nrov, nrog rau cov tsheb, tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam. Cov cuab yeej siv rau kev siv cov txheej txheem no tso cai rau txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb muab kev nplij siab hauv lub tsev nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib txwm txhais tau tias ntawm soundproofing npaj rau cov chav tsis poob lawv qhov tseeb. Tej zaum nws tsim nyog pib tshuaj xyuas nrog lawv.

Cov khoom siv rau chav tsis muaj suab nrov

Hauv cov tsev thiab tsev, cov khoom siv suab nrov yuav tsum ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev nthuav tawm suab nrov los ntawm kev nqus thiab tawg. Ib qho classic txhais tau tias ua tiav txoj haujlwm no yog plasterboard cladding board. Ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv cov suab nrov sab nraud, nws tseem ua lub luag haujlwm zoo nkauj thiab pab ua kom sov ua haujlwm. Ib pawg cais yog cov khoom siv rau soundproofing raws li ntoo raw cov ntaub ntawv. Raws li txoj cai, coniferous ntoo fibers yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim ntawm xws li panels. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov insulator no, tsim nyog lub suab nrov-absorbing muaj nuj nqi thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg tuaj yeem raug sau tseg. Vim lawv cov keeb kwm ntuj tsim, xws li insulators tuaj yeem siv hauv chav nyob. Txoj kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tiv thaiv thaj chaw los ntawm kev cuam tshuam lub suab nrov tuaj yeem yog cov khoom siv xuab zeb muab tub lim. Cov no yog cov slabs uas zoo li zoo tib yam cladding, tab sis nyob rau hauv muaj ib tug sib tov ntawm raw ntoo thiab quartz xuab zeb.

Tsheb suab rwb thaiv tsev khoom

Ib yam ntawm cov txheej txheem tsheb suab nrov cais tawm yog muab ob txoj haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv - tiv thaiv kev vibration thiab suab nrov. Txhawm rau ua thawj txoj haujlwm, kev co dampers yog siv. Cov no yog cov coatings hnyav uas dampen vibrational zog, hloov nws mus rau thermal tawg. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev tiv thaiv suab nrov, cov khoom siv no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv, txawm hais tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog kev tawm tsam ntawm tsawg zaus. Full-fledged soundproofing ntawm lub tsheb tseem yuav tsum tau siv cov suab nrov tshwj xeeb absorbers, uas yuav cia koj ua tiav cov hauj lwm thib ob. Outwardly, cov khoom no zoo ib yam li cov roj hmab ua npuas ncauj, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv loj hauv cov qauv.

Rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsheb, kev tsom mus rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov qauv ntawm tes, uas ua rau lub suab nrov nthwv dej thaum tsiv ntawm ib qho thaiv mus rau lwm qhov. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv sab nraud, uas yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm cov khoom siv rau lub suab rwb thaiv tsev kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv. Rau qhov no, manufacturerssiv cov yeeb yaj kiab ci ntsa iab.

Kev txhim kho cov insulators

Thaum lub tsev rwb thaiv tsev thiab kev teeb tsa lub suab nrov hauv lub tsheb, siv cov qauv kev teeb tsa tib yam. Feem ntau lawv koom nrog kev tsaws ntawm cov kua nplaum los yog kev siv tshuab siv cov fasteners tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev siv, ua-nws-koj tus kheej nplaum suab rwb thaiv tsev yog nkag tau rau ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb. Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua los ua qhov haujlwm no? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv ib tug txhim khu kev qha thiab zoo binder. Cov kua nplaum feem ntau yog muab nrog cov khoom siv insulator, tab sis nws yuav tsis yog. Ua ntej installation, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau degreased, uas yuav ua rau kom adhesion ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ob txoj kev teeb tsa. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub vaj huam sib luag glued yog ntxiv kho nrog staples los yog screws.

Yuav ua li cas los txiav txim siab thaum xaiv qhov insulator?

Kev xav tau rau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj suab sib txawv. Obviously, theem ntawm lub suab nqus yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis txawm tias nws tsis yog ib qho kev txiav txim siab. Ntau yam nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tib lub vaj huam sib luag los ntawm kev ya raws thiab kev puas tsuaj. Tseem, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsheb lossis chav tsev yog ib qho uas tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv rau nws tus kheej cov qauv. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, txij li qhov ua haujlwm ntev ntawm cov khoom yuav tshem tawm cov teeb meem thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, yog tias cov cuab yeej siv rau kev teeb tsa ntawm ib qho insulator nyob rau hauv kev ua tiavcladding, ces deformation ntxov ntxov ntawm lub suab absorber kuj yuav ua rau yuav tsum tau hloov kho cov hniav txheej.

Tus nqi ntsuas suab ntau npaum li cas?

Ntau lub tuam txhab tau koom nrog kev tsim khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, cov uas muaj ntau lub tuam txhab hauv tsev. Tus nqi pheej yig tshaj plaws tuaj yeem yuav ntawm 150-200 rubles / m ². Cov no yog cov kev xaiv zoo rau ib feem ntawm kev tshem tawm cov suab nrov thib peb, tab sis lawv yuav tsis txuag koj yog tias yuav tsum muaj cov suab nrov zoo thiab sib sib zog nqus. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv taw qhia qhov nruab nrab qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau kev nplij siab acoustic txawv ntawm 400 txog 600 rubles / m ^2.

Tsis yog ib txwm ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv insulating tsuas yog ib qho haujlwm ntawm kev txo suab nrov xwb. Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub kab ntawm manufacturers, multifunctional txheej yog heev ntau, uas kuj muaj ib tug zoo nkauj tsos thiab insulating muaj peev xwm. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tseem ua suab nrov. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom hauv cov koob no tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1500 rubles / m 2. Xws li tus nqi siab yog vim tsis yog tsuas yog rau ntau yam haujlwm, tab sis kuj rau ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg ntawm cov insulator.

Zoo kawg

Kev teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv txo suab nrov tsis ib txwm ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv. Txawm tias cov khoom kim thiab cov khoom zoo feem ntau tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas tseem ceeb. Cov nyhuv tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov khoom pib muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv suab. Piv txwv li, soundproofing lub tsheb yuav muab qhov tshwm sim tsawg kawg yog tias lub cev qauvmuaj ntau backlash thiab feem ntau tsis txaus siab sealing. Tib yam siv rau thaj chaw nyob. Cov phab ntsa nyias nyias, kev siv cov ntoo thav duab hauv qhov rais qhib thiab qhov tsis muaj qhov ua tiav zoo - cov no thiab lwm yam yuav tsis tso cai rau lub insulator ua nws cov dej num raws li theem tsim nyog.