Motorcycle "Jupiter IZH-4": specifications, duab thiab tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11

Tej zaum, lub tswv yim ntawm Soviet auto thiab maus taus kev lag luam yuav taug kev ntawm cov tebchaws CIS niaj hnub no rau lub sijhawm ntev los. Nws yuav yog hais txog lub maus taus "IZH Jupiter-4".

History

Lub IZH Jupiter-4 txoj kev maus taus tau tsim los ntawm Izhevsk tshuab-tsev cog los ntawm 1980 txog 1985. Nyob rau hauv cov kev sib tw ntawm lub tshuab tsim cov nroj tsuag, Izhmash txiav txim siab los ua kom lub siab tshaj plaws ceev ntawm lub maus taus los ntawm upgraded lub cav. Tsis xav tsis thoob, kev tsim khoom ntawm Czech Jawa tsis raug kev puas tsuaj.

Lub sijhawm ntawd Jawa yog Izhey tus neeg sib tw tseem ceeb. Elegant Czech maus taus tshaj lub "Jupiter" nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau xav xav tsim. Czech engineers tau tsim ntau frisky, economical thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, txhim khu kev qha ob-log tsheb thauj mus los. Txawm hais tias qhov no, lub tsev "IZH" yog qhov xav tau ntau hauv lub tebchaws. Tshaj li tsib xyoos ntawm kev tsim khoom, Izhmash cog tau tsim thiab muag ntau tshaj li ib lab luam ntawm IZH Jupiter-4 thiab IZH Jupiter-4k. Lub tom kawg yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov muaj ib sab trailer (carriage). Tom qab xyoo 1985, qhov tshiab ntawm cov maus taus hauv tsev "IZH Jupiter-5" tau pib tsim khoom.

Specifications, kev pom zoo

Xav txog cov ntaub ntawv zoo ntawm lub maus taus "IZH Jupiter-4". Nws tus yam ntxwv yog raws li nram no:

• cav fais fab - 28 hp p.;
• siab nrawm - 130 km/h;
• nyhav - 160 kilograms (nrog cov khoom);
• siab tshaj lub cav ceev - 7800 rpm;
• av clearance - 130mm;
• Gearbox 4-ceev, semi-automatic;
• roj-da dej ntau-phaj clutch system;
• hom roj - huab cua sib xyaw (Ai - 76, Ai - 80 ua ke nrog roj);
• ob lub tog raj kheej carbureted ob-mob stroke.

Txij li thaum qhov hluav taws kub ntawm "IZH Jupiter-4" muaj lub koob yees duab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev teeb tsa kom ruaj ntseg thiab qee zaum tshuaj xyuas nws. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teeb tsa lub sijhawm ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob tau piav qhia hauv qab no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub alternator armature yog ntsia sib npaug, thiab lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj uas nws yog attracted rau lub crankshaft yog nruj nreem kaw.

Txij lub sij hawm nws tsis mob los tshuaj xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Soviet engineers tsis tau muab lub tshuab ua haujlwm zoo nyob rau hauv hom dej lossis av noo. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias muaj teeb meem nrog lub txim, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov ignition hu rau oxidation.

Cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws tsis raug mob los ua nrog lwm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab kev sib cuag.

Qhov txawv ntawm "Jupiter IZH-4" thiab nws cov thawj coj - "IZH Yu3"

Qhov tseeb, nws suav tias yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab txhim khu kev qha ntawm "Jupiters" "thib plaub". Nws txawv ntawm nws cov thawj coj "IZH Jupiter-3" nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev muaj zog dua (lub zog ntawm "IZHJupiter-4 "yog 28 horsepower, thaum Jupiter-3 ua tau tsuas yog 25). Cov engineers ntawm cov nroj tsuag Izhmash tswj kom muaj zog lub cav vim qhov kev tsim tshiab ntawm cov thooj voos kheej kheej. Cov neeg tsim qauv muab rau cov qhov rooj dav dav hauv lub tog raj kheej tshiab. Vim qhov no, qhov siab tshaj plaws crankshaft ceev tau nce (7800 rpm).

Tab sis, hmoov tsis, hauv kev nrhiav nyiaj, cov nroj tsuag tsis pom qhov teeb meem zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm tus tsim. Ntau xyoo tom qab, IZH Jupiter-4 tau qhia nws qhov tsis muaj zog. Namely, tus tsim ntawm lub tog raj kheej tsis tau muab rau siab zog thiab kev ntseeg siab. Cov peev txheej ntawm lub cav tau poob qis vim qhov nce ntawm qhov kev tshem tawm qhov rais.

Ntxiv rau kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm pawg cylinder-piston, Izhmash cov kws tshaj lij tau muab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob 12-volt niaj hnub ntawm tus qauv Jupiter tshiab. Qhov kev hloov kho no tau muab "IZH Yu-4" lub teeb ci dua thiab muaj lub zog hluav taws xob ntau dua piv rau 6-volt qauv dhau los.

About shortcomings

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias ntawm cov tswv ntawm IZH maus taus, Jupiter IZH-4 qauv tsis nrov heev. Cov neeg siv kev paub dhau los hais tias plaub "Jupiter" yog tus qauv tsis muaj hmoo tshaj plaws los ntawm tag nrho cov qauv ntawm IZH maus taus. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseeb tias lub zog ntawm lub cav siab ceev tawm ntau yam xav tau, "Jupiter-4" muaj xws li "cov kab mob" thiab qhov tsis zoo:

• tsis tu ncua roj los ntawm lub crankcase;
• "ringing" ntiv tes tom qab siv sijhawm luv;
• khoom siv me mePPC;
• teeb meem tsis tu ncua nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob;
• siv roj ntau;
• tsis muaj lub tshuab rau kev saib xyuas cov roj theem, lub cav kub thiab roj qib hauv crankcase;
• outdated design;
• tsis muaj kev paub txog kev ua haujlwm thiab kho lub maus taus no tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev kho lub tsev thiab / lossis kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb kauj vab.

Feem ntau ntawm cov tswv ntawm Soviet maus taus yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov saum toj no. Tshwj xeeb mloog yuav tsum tau them rau lub ignition system. Qhov tseeb, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teeb tsa lub sijhawm sib tsoo tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse lossis kev paub tshwj xeeb.

Reviews

Kev tshuaj xyuas "Jupiter IZH-4" muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Qee tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab tau paub meej tias yog tias koj saib xyuas cov cuab yeej siv, ua kev soj ntsuam thiab kho kom raws sijhawm, qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis ntev tom ntej. Los ntawm kev yuav ib lub maus taus, koj tuaj yeem muaj kev paub zoo txog kev kho thiab kev ua haujlwm. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias "Jupiter IZH-4" yuav tsum tau yuav nyob rau hauv qhov zoo, los yog nws yuav tsum tau kho tag nrho. Tom qab ntawd ntau yam teeb meem thiab "cov kab mob" ntawm lub maus taus yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau tus neeg tsav tsheb.

Lwm tus tswv ntawm lub maus taus no hais txog lub tshuab hluav taws xob siab thiab kev ua kom nrawm nrawm raws li qhov zoo. Yog tias koj hloov qee qhov kev tsim qauv, "IZH Jupiter-4" tau yooj yim tau txais qhov zoo nkauj niaj hnub.

Kev tsis txaus siab feem ntau cuam tshuam txog qhov tsis ruaj khov relay-regulatorvoltage, teeb meem nrog lub ignition system thiab ceev ceev ntawm lub cav Cheebtsam.

Kev teeb tsa "IZH Yu-4"

Yuav kom kho lub sijhawm ignition kom raug, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:

1. Tshem tawm cov hluav taws xob ntawm ob lub tog raj kheej.
2. Tig lub crankshaft los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob armature ntsia liaj qhov rooj (qhov tseem ceeb 11 haum) kom txog rau thaum cov kev sib cuag ntawm lub breaker qhib rau qhov siab tshaj plaws, uas yog raws li 6.
3. Loosen bolt 5 thiab tig 4, teeb qhov sib txawv rau qhov tuab ntawm rab chais hniav (los yog 0.4-0.6 hli, yog tias muaj qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb



4. Kho lub bolt 5, ua tib yam txheej txheem nrog kev sib cuag sab saum toj, piv txwv li sab laug lub tog raj kheej.
5. Siv lub ntsuas stroke. Yog hais tias tsis yog, siv ib tug tuab, du-surfaced pas nrig uas yuav haum rau lub txim plug qhov.
6. Tig lub crankshaft kom txog thaum txoj cai piston mus txog qhov chaw tuag saum toj kawg nkaus, txo qis 2.2-2.6 hli los ntawm tig lub crankshaft counterclockwise.
7. Unscrew bolts 2, 3, 7, teem qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov neeg qis dua 0.2-0.6 hli los yog lub thickness ntawm cov hniav los ntawm tig lub eccentric 4.
8. Ua cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws nrog rau sab laug lub tog raj kheej, qhov hluav taws xob uas txiav txim siab qhov kev sib cuag sab saum toj.