Yuav ua li cas tso cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm VAZ-2110: cov lus qhia

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Tosol yog lub tshuab ua kom txias siv nyob rau hauv automotive internal combustion engines. Vim nws tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias, zoo heev thermal hloov khoom, thiab tus nqi qis, nws yog heev nrov nrog cov tswv tsheb. Tab sis, zoo li lwm yam kua dej, cov tub yees no yuav raug hloov raws sij hawm. Peb yuav tham txog thaum twg qhov no yuav tsum tau ua hauv kab lus no. Peb kuj tseem yuav saib yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm VAZ-2110 siv piv txwv ntawm yim- thiab kaum rau-valve xyaw "tens".

Thaum twg thiab vim li cas koj thiaj li yuav tsum hloov lub tub yees

Raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tsheb, cov dej txias hauv lub cav yuav tsum tau hloov txhua 75 txhiab kilometers, lossis 3 xyoos ntawm kev ua haujlwm, txawm tias lub tsheb tau dhau mus npaum li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tub yees yuav tsum tau hloov yog tias tus tswv lub tsheb pom cov cim qhia tias nws tau poob nws cov khoom, hloov xim lossis sib xws.

Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, lub cav yuav khiav qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm overheating. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dej txias tsis zoo provokes scale deposits nyob rau hauv cov channel ntawm lub txias tsho, nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab thiab cua sov radiators.

Yuav tsum muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau npaum li cas rau " kaum"

Thaum yuav tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum paub tias nws yuav siv li cas. Nyob ntawm seb hom cav thiab radiator, qhov yuav tsum tau ntim ntawm coolant rau Vaz-2110 yog 7-8 liters. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nqa 10-liter canister tam sim ntawd, thiab dab tsi seem yog siv rau topping. Ntseeg kuv, muaj ib hnub koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov tub yees, thiab tom qab ntawd cov liter lossis ob qhov seem yuav los ua ke.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj xaiv tau

Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau yuav tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov khw tshwj xeeb, thiab muab kev nyiam rau cov tuam txhab uas nws lub koob npe nrov tshaj qhov tsis ntseeg. Raws li kev xaiv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv hom thiab hom ntawm cov coolant, uas, dua, yog pom zoo los ntawm lub tuam txhab tsheb.

Piv txwv li, Lavxias teb sab-ua antifreeze A-40M, los yog A-65M. Ob leeg ntawm cov kua dej no yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau txhua lub cav "caum". Cov ntawv cim cov tub yees muaj cov npe hauv qab no: A - automotive, M - modernized.

Cov lej yog qhov chaw khov ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Kuj tseem muaj kev mloog zoo rau kev muag khoom. Nws muaj lub npe "Tosol AM". Tag nrho cov dej teev npe, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb, yog tsim raws li GOST 28084-89

Puas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv yim- thiab kaum rau-lub valve

Muaj qhov sib txawv, thiab nws tseem ceeb. Qhov tseeb yog tias lub cav "caum" muaj qhov sib txawv. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ntws los tiv thaiv freeze, lub VAZ-2110 8 li qub yog yooj yim dua li ib lub kaum os nrog ib tug kaum rau-valve. Thaum xub thawj, lub coolant ntws plug yog nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tog raj kheej thaiv. Yuav kom mus txog ntawdua ntej nws, koj tsis tas yuav tsav tsheb mus rau hauv qhov pom, lossis tshem tawm qhov kev tiv thaiv. Tab sis rau kaum rau-valve fais fab units, lub ntsaws yog nyob rau hauv qab, thiab txawm yuav raug kaw los ntawm lub oob khab, yog li ua ntej tso lub antifreeze los ntawm lub VAZ-2110, koj yuav tsum tau tsav tsheb mus rau hauv lub qhov (overpass), tshem tawm ob qho tib si tiv thaiv thiab pib. Cia peb xav txog cov txheej txheem no kom ntxaws ntxiv rau txhua lub cav.

Drain antifreeze ntawm yim-valve

Yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv:

• keys rau 10 thiab 13;
• funnel nrog hose (yuav ua tau los ntawm lub raj mis yas);
• muaj peev xwm khaws cov tub yees qub (khoom noj khoom haus, thoob);
• muaj peev xwm ntxiv 2-3 litres (koj tuaj yeem txiav lub raj mis yas);
• daim ntaub qhuav.

Ua ntej tso cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm VAZ-2110 thaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nruab lub tsheb hauv txoj hauv kev uas nws lub nraub qaum yog me ntsis tsa. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem tso lub tsheb qis qis, lossis tsav lub log nram qab mus rau ntawm txoj kab. Qhov no yuav cia lub coolant ntws sai.

Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub roj teeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tab tom cuam tshuam nrog lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd ua raws li cov txheej txheem no:

1. Unscrew lub hau ntawm lub tank expansion.
2. Peb hloov lub funnel hauv qab lub qhov dej thiab coj lub hose los ntawm lub cav tiv thaiv mus rau txhua qhov chaw yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem tso lub thawv ntim cov tub yees.
3. Siv 10 tus yuam sij, ua tib zoo tshem lub qhov ntsaws ntsaws thiab tos kom txog thaum lub qhov dej txias.
4. Tom qab ntawd, peb hloov lub thawv ntxiv hauv qabRadiator Cap.
5. Unscrew lub plug thiab ntws tus so ntawm lub tub yees.
6. Thaum tag nrho cov kua ntws tawm, peb muab cov ntsaws ntsaws ruaj ruaj thiab peb tuaj yeem pib nchuav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab.

Yuav ua li cas tso tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm VAZ-2110 injector (16 li qub)

Yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv:

• keys rau 10 thiab 13;
• 8-10 litre muaj peev xwm (khoom lossis thoob);
• daim ntaub qhuav.

Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau, VAZ-2110 (16 li qub) yuav tsum tau tsav mus rau hauv qhov pom lossis hla. Kev ua haujlwm ntxiv yog ua raws li hauv qab no:

1. Txhim kho cov xaim tsis zoo ntawm lub roj teeb.
2. Unscrew lub plug ntawm lub expansion tank.
3. Peb nqis mus rau hauv lub qhov, nrog 10 tus yuam sij peb unscrew lub bolts uas kho lub cav tiv thaiv. Tshem tawm kev tiv thaiv.
4. Unscrew lub ntsaws ntsaws rau ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, tom qab hloov lub thawv hauv qab nws. Peb tos kom txog thaum tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub tshav kub hloov pauv.
5. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv koj lub tsheb lub gearbox yog tsav los ntawm ib tug cable, ua ntej tso lub antifreeze los ntawm lub VAZ-2110, koj yuav tsum dismantle lub oob khab. Lub ntsaws ntsaws yog nyob hauv qab nws. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tshem tawm cov xaim thaiv los ntawm lub retractor relay connector, tshem tawm lub hau tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov zoo hlau fastening txiv ntseej, unscrew nws, tshem tawm cov hlau, thiab ces unscrew peb bolts ruaj lub pib ntaus ntawv. Tom qab ntawd, peb hloov lub thawv nyob rau hauv lub cork, unscrew nws thiab ntws lub coolant. Yog hais tias lub gearbox yog traction tswj, lub oob khab tsis tas yuav raug tshem tawm.

puas yogmerged

Tshem tawm tag nrho cov tub yees los ntawm lub kaw lus yog qhov teeb meem heev, vim tias nws yog tag nrho cov kab, cov raj thiab cov kav dej. Feem ntau, qhov no tsis yog yuav tsum tau thaum lub sij hawm niaj hnub hloov, tab sis yog tias, piv txwv li, koj yuav hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antifreeze, los yog vice versa, los yog yaug lub cua txias, koj yuav tau sim tsav cov kua tawm ntawm lub. cav mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws. Tab sis yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov antifreeze kiag li? VAZ-2110 tsis yog lub tsheb nyuaj rau qhov no. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev siv lub tsheb compressor, lossis, hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, lub twj tso kua mis.

Peb nqa lub tshuab nqus tsev, txuas nws lub hose los ntawm qee qhov khoom siv hauv tsev mus rau ib qho ntawm "txiv mis" ntawm lub tank nthuav dav, tom qab tshem lub hose los ntawm nws thiab "muffling" nws, thiab pib nqus cua rau hauv lub cev. Yuav luag tag nrho cov kua uas nyob hauv cov hoses, lub cav txias lub tsho, lub tank radiator yuav tawm los ntawm qhov ntws.

Koj kuj yuav tsum sau kom raug

Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas tshem cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm VAZ-2110, koj tuaj yeem tham txog yuav ua li cas sau cov tub yees tshiab kom zoo. Cov txheej txheem no yooj yim dua li yav dhau los, tab sis muaj qee qhov nuances ntawm no.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb, nchuav cov dej txias rau hauv qhov system, yog los tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm huab cua jams hauv nws. Tsis yog, lawv tsis txaus ntshai rau lub cav, tab sis tsis xav tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm "qhov cub" yog qhov tsim nyog. Plugs tsim teeb meem rau lub cev ncig ntawm lub tub yees, thiab ntxiv rau, txo nws cov ntim hauv lub cev. Yog li nws hloov tawm tias peb tau ntim rau hauv 6-7 liters, thiab "lub qhov cub" tsis kub, zoo li.yuav tsum sov. Thiab kev daws teeb meem pib.

Tab sis koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txiav lub hose los ntawm lub tog raj kheej thaum nchuav tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab sau nws kom txog thaum cov dej txias ntws tawm ntawm nws. Tom qab ntawd, peb muab lub hose rau ntawm qhov haum, txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv cov kua mus rau theem. Thaum nws mus txog, yam tsis tau kaw lub ntsaws ntawm lub tank nthuav dav, peb pib lub cav, tos kom txog thaum nws sov txog qhov kev ua haujlwm kub, thiab "tso" cov hoses mus rau lub tshuab cua txias, ib ntus nyem lawv nrog peb txhais tes. Huab cua, yog tias muaj, yuav tawm tuaj. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntxiv kua rau qib.