2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11
"Espace" yog lub tsheb pem hauv ntej lossis tag nrho cov log tsheb Fabkis minivan chav kawm, uas tau tsim tawm ntau txij li xyoo 84th. Lub tshuab no yog tsim los rau niaj hnub no, tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv kiag li guise. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, tsib tiam ntawm Fabkis minivan tuaj yeem suav. Hauv tsab xov xwm niaj hnub no, peb yuav ua tib zoo saib cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv.
First Espace
Nws tsim nyog hais tias nws yog Renault Espace uas tau los ua thawj lub minivan nrog ib lub ntim layout. Ua ntej no, xws li tshuab tsis tau tsim. Raws li kev tsim qauv, nws tau paub txog 80s. Cov no yog square headlights, ib qho yooj yim grille thiab lub cev angular. Lub tshuab cua yog tilted ntawm tib lub kaum sab xis raws li lub hood. Lub tsheb tau dhau los ua stylish heev rau nruab nrab-80s thiab tib lub sijhawm nws tau txawv los ntawm aerodynamics zoo.
Dab tsi nyob hauv qab hood?
Nyob hauv qab lub hood ntawm thawj "Espace" muaj ntau lub tshuab fais fab tuaj yeem tso. Ntawmroj av - units nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 2 mus rau 2.8 litres nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 103 mus rau 153 horsepower, feem. Nco ntsoov tias cov cav no twb tau txhaj tshuaj, tsis yog carbureted. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho "cov roj av" tau nruab rau ntawm Espace. Nws yog ib tug hauv kab. Nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 2.1 litres, lub internal combustion engine tsim 88 horsepower. Lub cev muaj zog tau txhaj tshuaj ncaj qha thiab lub turbine.
Thawj "Espace" tau ua rau ntawm lub log tsav pem hauv ntej. Lub cev muaj galvanized thav duab nrog cov khoom yas. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm lub tsheb Renault Espace, tus tswv kev tshuaj xyuas tau sau tseg zoo corrosion kuj, lub cev loj thiab pom kev zoo rau tus neeg tsav tsheb (vim lub tshuab cua loj). Ntawm qhov tsis txaus yog kev siv roj ntau, cov nqaj tsis zoo thiab lub suab tsis zoo.
Espace 2
Lub cim thib ob ntawm Renault tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 91st. Fabkis tau rov ua dua qhov tsim, thaum lub platform tseem zoo li qub. Lub tshuab tau dhau los ua niaj hnub.
Maj mam, cov neeg tsim qauv tau txav deb ntawm cov duab angular hauv kev pom zoo ntawm cov smoother. Hauv cov ntsiab lus technical, kuj muaj kev hloov pauv. Yog li, ob qho tib si hauv kab plaub-lub tog raj kheej thiab V-zoo li lub cav rau rau "boilers" tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv qab lub hood. Nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 2 mus rau 2.8 litres, cov internal combustion engine tsim los ntawm 103 mus rau 150 horsepower. lub cav diesel tsis tau hloov. Qhov no tseem yog ib chav tsev 88-horsepower nrog 8-valve lub sij hawm mechanism thiab hloov chaw ntawm 2.1 litres.
Tsis zoo li thawj tiam, qhov thib ob "Espace" tau nruab nrog kev sib kis tsis siv neeg. Nws yog classic 4-ceevtorque converter. Tab sis kuj muaj tsib-ceev mechanics ib txwm muaj rau cov neeg yuav khoom. Vim muaj ntau lub phaj clutch, torque yuav kis tsis tau tsuas yog rau pem hauv ntej, tab sis kuj mus rau lub rear log.
Pros
Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm lub cim thib ob ntawm Renault Espace, tus tswv diesel tshuaj xyuas:
- Nyob zoo.
- Spacious sab hauv thiab hloov lub rooj zaum.
- Yuav yooj yim.
Cons
Ntawm qhov tsis txaus - kev tshem tawm hauv av tsawg, nrog rau tseem tsis zoo lub suab rwb thaiv tsev thiab kev siv siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav kim los tuav lub "Fabkis" tam sim no - cov khoom seem rau nws kim thiab feem ntau tsuas yog ntawm kev txiav txim.
Espace thib peb tiam
Lub cim thib peb minivan tau nthuav tawm hauv '96. Kev tsim khoom ntawm lub tsheb txuas ntxiv mus txog xyoo 2002. Lub tsheb tsis tau hloov pauv sab nraud, tab sis technically muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv. Hais luv luv txog tus qauv tsim, tus qauv tau txais lub teeb nqaim dua, hloov kho me ntsis grille thiab bumper. Tus qauv tsim ntawm lub cev tseem tsis hloov pauv.
Hauv qab lub hood tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si diesel thiab roj av fais fab. Kev xaiv ntawm kev sib kis yog me me - tsib-ceev mechanics lossis plaub-ceev tsis siv neeg. Cov kab ntawm cov roj av muaj xws li cov cav nrog kev hloov ntawm 2 mus rau 3 litres. ICE hwj chim - los ntawm 114 mus rau 190 horsepower, feem. Los ntawm diesel - turbocharged plaub-lub tog raj kheej units nrog 8- lossis 16-valve taub hau. Max zogNws txawv ntawm 98 mus rau 130 horsepower.
Peb tiam Renault Espace yog tsim rau ntawm lub log pem hauv ntej tsav bogie nrog lub cev yas plumage (vim lub tsheb tsis xeb ntau xyoo). Pem hauv ntej - ncua "MacPherson", rear - multi-link. Muaj ob txoj hlua tiv thaiv yob. Steering - khib nrog hydraulic booster. Nres - tag nrho disc (pem hauv ntej ventilated). Txhim kho ABS tsis tu ncua.
Raws li tau sau tseg los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, lub cim thib peb Renault Grand Espace muaj qhov zoo hauv qab no:
- Xav thiab ergonomic sab hauv.
- Cov motors.
- Nyob zoo.
Ntawm qhov tsis zoo tseem ceeb yog tus nqi siab ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab kev tshem tawm hauv av qis.
4th tiam Renault Espace
Cov tsheb tshiab tau tso tawm tib lub xyoo 2002. Lub tshuab tau loj-tsim kom txog rau thaum 2014. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias Fabkis tau ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev tsim qauv. Lawv tau tswj hwm kom hloov kho lub tsheb kom zoo, thaum tuav lub tswv yim ntawm cov minivans legendary ntawm yav dhau los.
Raws li tau sau tseg los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, Renault Space 4 yog ib qho ntawm cov minivans ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws hauv tag nrho cov kab. Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej - loj daim duab peb sab headlights, lub radiator grille muab faib los ntawm lub tuam txhab logo rau hauv ob qhov chaw thiab ib tug zoo nkauj bumper. Qhov chaw glazing kuj tau nce. Thiab ib qho txawv txawv yas spoiler tshwm rau ntawm lub ru tsev.
Technically, lub tsheb tau txais ntau yam ntawm cov cav muaj zog uas ua ke nrog:
- tsib-ceev phau ntawvbox.
- Six-speed automatic.
Vim yog "rau-ceev" nws tuaj yeem txo qis roj noj, raws li cov tswv tau hais ntau zaus hauv kev tshuaj xyuas. Roj av "Renault Espace 2.0" siv li ntawm 9.5 litres ib puas nyob rau hauv sib xyaw hom. Raws li kev ntseeg siab, ob qho tib si kis tau zoo heev - kev tshuaj xyuas hais. Tab sis tseem, tsuas yog mechanics tuaj yeem raug hu ua lub siab ntev. Thiab txhawm rau kom tsis txhob "kab lus" lub tshuab, koj yuav tsum tsis tu ncua hloov ATP-kua - cov tswv ceeb toom.
Roj av muaj xws li hauv-kab plaub-lub tog raj kheej thiab V-zoo li rau-lub tog raj kheej cav xws li 136 txog 240 horsepower. Qhov ntim ua haujlwm yog li ntawm 2 txog 3.5 litres.
Diesel xyaw nrog ntim ntawm 1.9-3 liters tsim lub zog ntawm 117-180 horsepower. txhua lub cev muaj zog yog nruab nrog lub turbine thiab muaj lub roj teeb txhaj tshuaj. Los ntawm txoj kev, chav tsev tsawg tshaj plaws los ntawm kab muaj kev noj ntawm 6.8 litres. Thiab raws li kev txheeb xyuas, Renault Espace diesel 3.0 siv tsawg kawg kaum litres roj ib 100 kilometers. Thiab Renault-Espace 2.2 diesel siv tsuas yog ib nrab ib liter tsawg. Kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lub sab saum toj version nrog lub zog tshaj plaws diesel cav. Nws yuav thov nyiaj tsawg me ntsis rau roj, tab sis qhov rov qab los ntawm kev nrawm nrawm yuav yog qhov siab tshaj plaws.
Platform, pros and cons
Lub cim thib plaub Renault Espace yog tsim los ntawm lub log tsav pem hauv ntej. Lub cev - steel. Lub qhov rooj thiab lub hood yog ua los ntawm aluminium. Pem hauv ntej - classic MacPherson strut ncua kev kawm ntawvrear - nyob ntawm tus tsim nrog traction "Panhard". Steering - khib nrog hydraulic booster. Nres - tsuas yog disc, nrog rau qhov cua (rau lub log pem hauv ntej). Tsis tas li nyob rau hauv kev teeb tsa yooj yim muaj cov tshuab ABS, nres quab yuam faib thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm Renault Espace minivan tshiab, tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv ceeb toom:
- qauv tsim.
- Nkauj salon.
- khoom qib zoo.
- kev ua tau zoo.
- Kev siv roj tsawg.
Ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm Renault Espace, kev tshuaj xyuas nco ntsoov tus nqi siab ntawm lub tsheb nws tus kheej. Tsis tas li qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsis muaj chaw pabcuam tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam nrog cov tsheb ua Fabkis.
Lub Tsib Hlis Renault Espace
Tus minivan no tau nthuav tawm rau pej xeem hauv 2014 ntawm Paris Auto Show. Lub tshuab ua rau ntau tus xav tsis thoob nrog nws cov qauv tsim.
Tam sim no Espace zoo nkaus li zoo li lub chaw nres tsheb hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb nrog cov lus hais tawm thiab cov leeg lub log arches. Cov qauv tsim tau hloov pauv. Muaj ib qho tshiab optics, bumper, lwm yam pos huab teeb, grille, hood. Lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm lub qhov rais tau hloov, nrog rau qhov ntev ntawm cov ncej sab. Tus tsim ntawm daim iav, alloy log thiab rear teeb tau hloov. Muaj ntau txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav, thiab vim li ntawd - ib qho stylish, qee zaum txhoj puab heev "Fabkis" nrog rau sab hauv thiab cov khoom siv zoo. Twb tau nyob rau hauv kev teeb tsa yooj yim ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom:
- Auto folding rear kabseats.
- Climate control.
- Adaptive cruise control.
- Txoj kev ntawm lub qhov cua.
- Bose acoustics nrog kaum ob tus neeg hais lus.
- Thiab txawm tias qhov chaw nres tsheb tsis siv neeg.
Lub hauv paus rau Renault tshiab yog 1.6-liter diesel cav nrog lub peev xwm ntawm 130 horsepower. Tom ntej no nyob rau hauv kab yog 160-horsepower engine nrog rau tib qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv cov khoom kim heev versions muaj 1.6-liter roj av cav. Tsis tas yuav xav tsis thoob ntawm qhov ntim me me, vim tias lub tshuab no yog nruab nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Ua tsaug rau nws, lub zog siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob nce mus txog ob puas horsepower.
Los ntawm gearboxes muaj rau cov neeg yuav khoom:
- 6-ceev phau ntawv.
- Six-speed dual clutch neeg hlau.
- Seven-speed robot.
Raws li tau sau tseg los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, Renault Espace tau hloov pauv ntau yam tsis yog sab nraud xwb, tab sis kuj hais txog kev tuav. Yog li, lub tsheb tau tsim los ntawm 4Control tag nrho-log tsav chassis tshiab. Modular CFM platform tau coj los ua lub hauv paus. Vim li no, cov engineers tswj kom txo qhov hnyav ntawm minivan los ntawm 250 kilograms.
Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm Renault Space 2.2 lub tsheb, tshuaj xyuas pom zoo tsim, stylish sab hauv thiab muaj zog xyaw. Ntawm qhov tsis zoo yog kev saib xyuas kim thiab tsis ntseeg lub thawv neeg hlau. Tus nqi ntawm kev hloov lub clutch yog piv rau German DSG, uas tsis yog txhua tus tswv yuav muaj peev xwm them taus. Yog lawm, thiab koj yuav tsum hloov cov disks txhua 90 txhiab.
Zoo kawg
Yog li, peb tau tshuaj xyuas seb Fabkis Renault Espace minivan zoo li cas. Raws li cov saum toj no, ib tug ua tauQhov xaus yog tias lub thib plaub tiam Espace nrog lub hwj chim diesel cav los yog lub thib tsib tiam Renault nrog ib tug phau ntawv kis tau tus mob thiab tsis muaj turbocharged roj av cav yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau muas. Hauv kev nrhiav lub zog ua haujlwm, engineers tsis nco qab txog cov peev txheej. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog xaiv cov thawv thiab lub cav uas tseem tsis tau muaj xws li cov cuab yeej nyuaj thiab teeb tsa.
Pom zoo:
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