VAZ-2109: distributor thiab nws hloov, kho
VAZ-2109: distributor thiab nws hloov, kho
Anonim

Kab lus yuav tham txog lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lub tsheb VAZ-2109. Tus distributor, tseem hu ua tus distributor, yog nyob rau hauv "lub plawv" ntawm no system. Xws li kev tsim tau raug ntsia tshwj xeeb rau ntawm lub cav carburetor ntawm "caij". Nyob rau hauv kev txhaj tshuaj motors, lub plug yog ntsia tsis yog ib tug distributor. Kev faib tawm ntawm lub txim rau cov tswm ciab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv xws li systems nyob rau hauv ib tug me ntsis txawv txoj kev.

Qhov feem ntau faults

distributor VAZ 2109 UA
distributor VAZ 2109 UA

Tsis txhob maj kom ntshai: kev hloov pauv ntawm tus neeg faib khoom ntawm "kaum" yog qhov tsawg heev. Cov txheej txheem no muaj cov peev txheej siab. Ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev faib khoom faib tawm yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho cov khoom tsis raug. Kev kho mob tsuas yog ua txhaum ntawm kev sib cuag hauv lub ntsaws rau kev sib txuas ntawm lub sensor nws tus kheej, uas ua haujlwm ntawm Hall effect. Feem ntau cov roj cav tau nkag mus rau hauv lub ignition distributor. Ib qho piv txwv zoo, nws tuaj yeem pom qhov tseeb ntawm txhua "cua" thiab "yim". Lub distributor yog fastened ncaj qha mus rau lub hau uas npog lub li qub. Thiab lawv tsuas yog ua haujlwm ntawm qhov xwm txheej uas cov roj cav tas li ntws rau lawv. Yog hais tias koj dheev dismantledlub ignition distributor, tshem tawm lub hau ntawm nws, ces lub slider, thiab, tau tshem tawm cov kev tiv thaiv screen, pom hais tias muaj ib tug ntau ntawm engine roj nyob rau hauv, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias nws tau nkag mus rau hauv lub thawv ntim khoom nyob rau ntawm lub shank Vaz-2109 distributor. Tus neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem sau cov roj rau ntau qhov laj thawj. Peb yuav sim xav txog lawv.

Yog vim li cas cov roj hauv lub tsev muag khoom

distributor cover
distributor cover

Qhov laj thawj yog tias muaj qhov me me ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm carburetor uas tau txhaws. Nws yog tsim nyog rau crankcase qhov cua. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub cav yog idling, huab cua loj heev nyob rau hauv lub crankcase pib tshwm sim. Yog li, cov roj yog nyem rau hauv lub distributor. Tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov mechanism yog nyob rau nruab nrab 1000 rubles. Hauv qhov no, lub caj pas raug puas tsuaj. Yog li ntawd, rau kev kho ib txwm, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub qhov cua ntawm cov av. Nws yog ib advisable ua li no nrog compressed cua. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog los hloov cov qog ntawm lub shank. Qhov thib ob, feem ntau yog vim li cas yog vim li cas roj nkag mus rau hauv lub distributor vaj tse yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm no tshwj xeeb foob.

Yuav nrhiav dab tsi thaum kho kho

tus nqi distributor
tus nqi distributor

Thaum kho, nco ntsoov ua tib zoo mloog tus neeg xa khoom lub hau. Yuav tsum tsis muaj dents, tawg, chips, breakdowns, raws li zoo raws li ib tug oxidation ntawm cov neeg. Txwv tsis pub, ua kom tiav qhov hloov ntawm lub caij no. Thiab kuj xyuam xim rau graphite pas nrig, uas yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub distributor caphluav taws xob. Nws yuav tsum txav mus ntsiag to, nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, rov qab mus rau nws txoj haujlwm qub. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav combustion sab hauv ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub npog distributor. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov graphite lossis tooj liab, nws yooj yim dua los hloov tag nrho cov ignition distributor cap. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim rov qab, koj yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke tag nrho cov distributor. Thov nco ntsoov tias cov menyuam thiab tag nrho cov khoom rub tawm yam tsis muaj kev zam yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog cov roj cav huv. Tab sis tsis txhob siv roj ntau dhau rau cov ntsiab lus no. Ntawd yog tag nrho, kev kho ntawm tus xa khoom tiav, tam sim no nws tuaj yeem nruab rau hauv qhov chaw.

Yuav tsum xav txog dab tsi ua ntej tshem tawm tus neeg faib khoom

distributor hloov
distributor hloov

Ua ntej koj disassemble tus distributor, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav ua li cas cov armored hlau ntsia rau ntawm nws lub hau. Thiab ntawm "nine" lub npe tsuas yog thawj cov hlau. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias tus distributor cap yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav yog nyob ntawm nws tus mob. Txawm tias me me tawg yuav ua rau qhov tseeb tias lub cav tsis tuaj yeem pib. Lwm cov xov hlau yuav tsum tau muab ntsia ntawm nws tus kheej. Saib ntawm sab laug tis thiab suav counterclockwise - thawj thawj, ces tus thib peb, thib ob, ces tus plaub. Yog tias koj xav tau hloov lub hau los yog khiav, koj tsis tas yuav tshem tawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tag nrho. Tab sis yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho tag nrho cov distributor, ces nws yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tag nrho. Tshem tawm cov xaim hluav taws xob siab, raws li tau hais ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd ua txhua yam kev tsim nyog raudismantling.

Zoo kawg

Nyob rau hauv xaus, kuv xav kom nco ntsoov tias muaj ntau yam teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub ignition system muab cov tsos mob uas zoo ib yam li cov uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov roj. Koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tam sim ntawd seb puas muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv lub carburetor lossis hauv qhov hloov, coil, distributor. Tsuas yog ib tug sib sib zog nqus tsom xam ntawm tag nrho cov Cheebtsam ntawm lub VAZ-2109 lub tsheb, distributor ntawm uas tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, yuav muab ib lub tswv yim ntawm cov khoom uas yeej ua tsis tau tejyam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum ua haujlwm lub tsheb yog kom raug teeb tsa lub sijhawm ignition. Ntawm "nine" cov txheej txheem no yooj yim heev, nws txaus los teeb tsa lub camshaft thiab crankshafts raws li cov qhab nia. Lub tsev distributor muab tso rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm nkaus xwb, nrog rau nws cov kev pab nws muaj peev xwm mus nqa tawm tsuas yog ib tug me ntsis kev hloov ntawm lub ignition sij hawm ntawm lub VAZ-2109. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg faib khoom tig mus rau txoj hauv kev ntawm nws axis.

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