Keeb Kwm ntawm Toyota. Tag nrho cov hom Toyota

Cov txheej txheem:

Keeb Kwm ntawm Toyota. Tag nrho cov hom Toyota
Keeb Kwm ntawm Toyota. Tag nrho cov hom Toyota
Anonim

Toyota yog lub ntiaj teb nto moo hom tsheb Japanese. Nws nyob qib thib ob ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev muag khoom ntawm cov neeg tsim tsheb. Lub npe tag nrho ntawm lub tuam txhab yog Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki-kaisha. Nws yog tib lub tuam txhab tsheb uas yog ntawm kaum lub npe nrov tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Niaj hnub no, Toyota kuj suav nrog Lexus thiab Scion hom. Tag nrho cov hom Toyota yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev tsim kom zoo, kev ntseeg tau thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tus nqi qis ntawm kev saib xyuas.

Company development history

Keeb kwm ntawm Toyota pib nrog kev tsim cov looms. Kiichiro Toyodo, tus tub ntawm lub tuam txhab tsim Sakichi Toyoda, tau mus rau Tebchaws Europe hauv xyoo 1930 thiab txiav txim siab los tsim nws tus kheej lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv. Txij lub sijhawm no, keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim tsheb pib.

Xyoo 1934, lub tuam txhab cov kws tshaj lij tau tsim thawj lub cav Toyota Hom A. Thiab twb tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1936, thawj lub tsheb "Model A1" tau tsim (tom qab ntawd hu ua AA). Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, thawj cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm plaub Model G1 tsheb thauj mus rau Tuam Tshoj.

tag nrho cov hom ntawm toyota
tag nrho cov hom ntawm toyota

1937 yog suav tias yog hnub tsim ntawm Toyota Motor Co., muaj los ntawm Kiichiro Toyoda. Nws tau cais tawm ntawm nws txiv txoj kev lag luam thiab tsim nws lub tuam txhab. Los ntawm lawv lub xeem lub npe ntawm tag nrho cov kev txhawj xeeb tuaj. Kiichiro tsuas hloov ib tsab ntawv xwb.

Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, lub tuam txhab tau hloov mus rau kev tsim cov tsheb tub rog. Txhawm rau nce qhov ntim ntawm kev xa khoom, txhua tus qauv tau yooj yim kom ntau li ntau tau. Piv txwv li, tsis yog ob lub teeb taub hau, tsuas yog ib qho tau teeb tsa.

new brands of toyota
new brands of toyota

Tom qab tsov rog, sib qhia kev paub thiab kev paub nrog cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Porsche thiab Volkswagen, Toyota hauv xyoo 1947 tsim lub tsheb pej xeem Toyota SA.

Lub tuam txhab cov khoom lag luam sai sai kov yeej kev lag luam. Twb tau nyob rau xyoo 1957, lub tuam txhab xa Toyota Crown.

1962 yog lub npe hu rau kev tso tawm lab lub tsheb hauv qab hom no. Thiab twb nyob rau xyoo 1963, thawj lub tsheb Toyota tau tsim tawm sab nraud (hauv Australia).

Toyota tsheb hom
Toyota tsheb hom

Kev txhim kho ntawm lub tuam txhab txuas ntxiv mus ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm. Cov hom tshiab ntawm Toyota tsheb tshwm sim hauv khw yuav luag txhua xyoo.

Xyoo 1966, ib lub tsheb nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no, Toyota Camry, tau tso tawm.

1969 tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau lub tuam txhab. Xyoo no, lub tuam txhab kev muag khoom tau mus txog ib lab lub tsheb hauv 12 lub hlis muag ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsheb Toyota lab tau xa tawm tib lub xyoo.

Rau cov neeg siv khoom yau xyoo 1970, lub tuam txhab tsim tshebToyota Celica.

Ua tsaug rau qhov muaj koob meej ntawm nws cov khoom lag luam thiab kev muag khoom muaj zog, Toyota txuas ntxiv ua kom tau nyiaj txawm tias tom qab kev kub ntxhov thoob ntiaj teb roj hauv xyoo 1974. Cov tsheb ntawm hom no yog cov khoom zoo thiab muaj tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm qhov tsis xws luag. Hauv kev tsim khoom, qib siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsim tau tiav. Kev suav ua nyob rau xyoo 1980s tau pom tias muaj ntau zaus ntau lub tsheb tsim rau txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam txhab tshaj li ntawm cov tuam txhab sib tw. Xws li cov cim qhia txaus siab rau cov neeg sib tw uas nrhiav kom paub txog "kev zais cia" ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm xyoo 1979, Eiji Toyoda tau los ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm pawg thawj coj. Raws li nws cov thawj coj, kev sib tham pib nrog General Motors ntawm kev sib koom ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, New United Motor Manufacturing Incorporated (NUMMI) tau tsim, uas tau pib tsim tsheb hauv Tebchaws Europe raws li Japanese system.

Nyob rau hauv lub 90s, feem ntawm Toyota tsheb nyob rau hauv kev lag luam ntawm cov teb chaws Europe, America, Is Nrias teb thiab Asia tau nce ntau. Tib lub sijhawm, tus qauv ntau kuj tau nce.

YTag nrho Toyota brands

Thoob plaws hauv keeb kwm, lub tuam txhab tau tsim ntau tshaj 200 lub tsheb qauv. Ntau tus qauv muaj ob peb tiam. Tag nrho cov npe Toyota muaj npe hauv qab no:

Tsheb hom
2000GT YCorolla Spacio Innova SAI (HSD)
4Runner Corolla Van Ipsum Scepter
Alex YCorolla Verso Isis Sequoia
Allion Ib Sera
Alphard corona Kluger Sienna
Altezza

Coronax

Land Cruiser Sienta
Altezza Wagon corona Land Cruiser Cygnus
Aristo YCorona SF Land Cruiser Prado Solara
Aurion kab mob corona Lexus Soluna
Avalon Corsa Lexus RX400h (HSD) Sparky
Avensis YCressida Lite Ace Sports 800
Avensis Wagon YCresta Lite Ace Noah Sprinter
Aygo Nkauj Lite Ace Truck Sprinter Carib
Auris Crown Athlete Lite Ace Van Sprinter Marino
bB Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws Mark II Sprinter Trueno
Blade Crown Estate YMark II Wagon Sprinter Van
Belta crown hybrid YMark II Wagon Blit Sprinter Wagon
Blizzard Crown Majesta Mark II Wagon Qualis Starlet
Brevis Crown Royal Saloon x Succeed
Caldina Crown Sedan Mark X ZiO Supra
Cami Yawg Wagon Master Ace Surf Tacoma
Camery Curren Matrix Tarago
YCamry Hybrid Cynos Mega Cruiser Tercel
YCamry Gracia Deliboy MR-S Touring Hiace
Camry Gracia Wagon Duet MR2 Town Ace
Camry Prominent Dyna Nadia Town Ace Noah
YCamry Solara Echo Noah Town Ace Truck
Carina Kev xav Opa Town Ace Van
Carina E Endo Keeb Kwm ToyoAce
Carina ED Estima Emina Paseo Tundra
Carina GT Estima Hybrid Passo Urban Cruiser
Carina II Estima Lucida Passo Sette Vellfire
Carina Wagon F3R Picnic Vanguard
Cavalier Zoo-X Platz Venza
Celica FJ Cruiser Porte Verossa
Celsior Fortuner Premio Verso
Century FSC Previa Verso-S
Chaser Funcargo Prius HSD Vios
Coaster YToyota Gaia Prius II HSD Vista
Nyob zoo Gaia Prius III HSD Vista Ardeo
Grand Hiace NYIAJ Toyota Probox Vitz
Corolla (E170) Granvia Probox Voltz
YCorolla Altis Toyota GT-86 NWS Progress Voxy
Corolla Axio Harrier Pronard WiLL
Corolla Ceres Harrier Hybrid Ractis WiLL Cypha
Corolla EX Hiace Reiz WiLL Vi
Corolla Fielder Hiace Regius Raum WiLL VS
Corolla FX Highlander RAV4 Windom
Corolla II Hilux Regius WISH
Corolla Levin Hilux Pick Up Regius Ace Yaris
Corolla Rumion Hilux Surf Regius Van Yaris Verso
Corolla Runx iQ Rush Zelas

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv

Toyota SA, tsis zoo li nws cov neeg ua ntej, twb muaj plaub lub tog raj kheej cav. Ib qho kev ncua kev ywj pheej raug ntsia. Lub zuag qhia tag nrho tsim tau ntau dua li niaj hnub qauv. Nws tuaj yeem muab piv nrog Volkswagen Beetle, uas zoo sib xws hauv nws cov khoom rau cov khoom ntawm "Toyota"-kos.

Tshuaj thiab xa tawm mus rau Asmeskas xyoo 1957, Toyota Crown muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv dhau los. Lawv tau nruab nrog lub cav 1.5 litre.

Toyota mark specifications
Toyota mark specifications

SF lub tsheb qauv txawv ntawm cov yav dhau los nrog lub cav muaj zog dua (27 hp ntau dua).

Nrog cov nqi roj nce hauv 70s, lub tuam txhab hloov mus rau cov tsheb me.

Modern Toyota model

Toyota hom tshiab tuaj yeem faib los ntawm hom:

  • Toyota Corolla thiab Toyota Camry sawv ntawm cov sedans.
  • NYIAJ Toyota Prius hatchback
  • YToyota Land Cruiser SUVs.
  • YCrossovers Toyota RAV4, Toyota Highlander.
  • YMinivan Toyota Alphard.
  • YToyota Hilux pickup.
  • MinibusToyota Hiace

Txhua lub npe Toyota yog qhov txawv ntawm lub sijhawm sim kev nplij siab thiab zoo.

Pom zoo: