2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10
Tau kuv txoj kev tu siab loj, nrog rau kev poob siab ntawm ntau tus tub ntxhais hluas hauv Lavxias Federation, daim nqi tshiab tsis ntev los no tau siv rau, raws li nws txwv tsis pub tsav tsheb uas muaj lub zog ntau dua 0.25. kW yam tsis muaj txoj cai ntawm cov khoom sib thooj. Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis thab ntau, vim lawv tsis paub txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau lub scooter thiab seb lawv puas muaj nyob.
Kuv puas xav tau daim ntawv tso cai tsav lub scooter?
Hais lus yooj yim, txoj cai tshiab ceeb toom rau cov neeg tsav tsheb tias txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb uas tsav tsheb (tsheb, mopeds, maus taus, thiab lwm yam) yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tsav tsheb lossis, kom yooj yim, daim ntawv tsav tsheb. Lawv raug muab tso rau yuav luag txhua pawg ntawm cov tsheb, tshwj tsis yog cov tsheb kauj vab thiab cov tsheb sib tsoo nrog cov cav nrog lub zog tsawg dua 0.25 kW.
Nyob hauv txoj caikev khiav tsheb kuj muaj cov lus taw qhia uas piav qhia tias lub cav yog ib qho khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas hloov cov roj lossis hluav taws xob rau hauv lub zog siv tshuab thiab teeb tsa cov khoom siv ntawm lub tshuab tsheb, thaum kawg teeb tsa lub tsheb nws tus kheej hauv kev txav.
Teb cov lus nug ntawm seb cov ntaub ntawv puas xav tau rau lub scooter, peb tuaj yeem hais tias yog, vim tias qhov no, lub scooter raug cais raws li mopeds lossis maus taus, nyob ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv. Thiab raws li txoj cai tshiab, ob tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tsav tsheb.
Tsev yam ntxwv ntawm scooters
Vim li cas txoj cai tshiab thiaj ua rau cov hluas coob coob? Yav dhau los, nyob rau hauv Russia, mopeds, scooters los yog ATVs nrog ib tug internal combustion engine nrog ib tug chamber ntim ntawm 50 cubic meters los yog tsawg dua tsis xav tau daim ntawv tso cai thiab, qhov tseeb, lawv tau sib npaug rau cov tsheb kauj vab, tab sis pib txij lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2013, txoj cai tshiab. tau tshaj tawm, raws li nws tau dhau los ua qhov tsim nyog los tshaj tawm qeb M txoj cai tsav mopeds, uas yog, tsis ntev los no, cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter yog xav tau.
SDA hais tias lub moped tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li lub tsheb siv tshuab uas muaj lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv nrog lub chamber ntim txog li 50 cubic meters lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog lub zog txog li 4 kW, thaum lub sijhawm ceev yuav tsum txwv rau 50 km / h.
Raws li qhov no, nws tuaj yeem hais tias maus taus, scooters, tsheb kauj vab, ATVs thiab lwm yamcov tsheb uas haum cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb no tuaj yeem suav tias yog moped. Txhua yam uas muaj lub cav muaj zog ntau dua hauv nws cov qauv tsim muaj feem ntau yuav raug cais raws li lub maus taus. Tom qab ntawd cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi xav tau rau lub scooter kom caij raug cai?
Yog tias lub cav loj ntawm lub scooter nce mus txog 50cc
Hauv luv luv, cov ntaub ntawv lawv tus kheej rau lub scooter nrog lub cav muaj peev xwm txog li 50 cubic meters tsis xav tau, koj tsuas yog xav tau cov cai ntawm pawg tsim nyog. Hauv qhov no, qhov no yog qeb M (uas yog, txoj cai tsav mopeds). Cov pawg no kuj suav nrog kev tsav tsheb nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob txog li 4 kW thiab moped nrog tshwj xeeb "cradle".
Tseem tso cai tsav tsheb pab pawg no rau cov neeg uas muaj lwm yam qhib. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias yog ib tug neeg muaj cai tsav tsheb, ces nws yuav tsis tau retrain rau qeb M. Nws muaj peev xwm tsuas nqa ib tug moped thiab mus, thiab yog hais tias ib tug tub ceev xwm tsheb nres nws, tus neeg tsav tsheb muaj cai muab. nws txoj cai rau tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab tsav tsheb yog tias nws tsis tau ua txhaum cai.
Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tias nws muaj peev xwm tau txais cov cai ntawm qeb M twb muaj hnub nyoog 16 xyoo, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau kawm thiab xeem dhau ntawm tub ceev xwm tsheb. Koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog feem ntau kom tau txais cov cai ntawm feem ntau lwm pawg.
Txwv tsis pub, peb tuaj yeem hais tias lwm cov ntaub ntawv rau kev tsav tsheb scooter ntawm hom no tsis xav tau, txij li hauv tebchaws Russia lawv tsis raug tso cai, nrog rau cov tsheb kauj vab. Tab sis tseem, ntau tus qhia koj kom nqa daim tshev rauscooter, lossis qee phau ntawv uas tuaj nrog nws thaum yuav, vim qhov no nws yuav yooj yim dua los ua pov thawj rau tus tub ceev xwm tsheb khiav tsheb tias lub scooter yog koj thiab tsis tau teev npe raws li raug nyiag lawm. Txawm hais tias tus tswv ntawm lub scooter tsis tas yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis tau muab los ntawm txoj cai tsheb.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias, raws li txoj cai, tus neeg ua haujlwm tsuas yog muaj cai xav tau daim ntawv tsav tsheb yog tias tus neeg tsav tsheb tsav lub scooter mus txog 50 cubic meters. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas seb qhov xwm txheej twg tau teev tseg tias raug nyiag lawm, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb, thiab cov txheej txheem ua tiav sai heev.
Yog lub cav loj ntawm lub scooter tshaj 50cc
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas lub cav loj tshaj 50 cubic meters, koj yuav tsum formalize lub scooter. Rau cov tsheb uas muaj lub cav zoo li no, daim ntawv hla tebchaws tsheb (PTS) raug muab. Kev sau npe rov qab ntxiv yuav tshwm sim ib yam li hauv lub tsheb.
Dhau li ntawm qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv tso cai, uas yog, sau npe lub moped, raws li, koj yuav tsum tau xeem dhau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab tau txais kev pov hwm. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, kom muaj txoj cai ntawm cov khoom sib xws, uas yog A1. Nws suav nrog kev tsav tsheb nrog lub cav muaj peev xwm ntawm 50 txog 150 cubic meters.
Qeb A1 txoj cai tseem tuaj yeem tau txais thaum ntxov li 16 xyoo. Hauv qhov no, yog tias qeb A1 qhib, lub moped mus txog 50 lub voos xwmfab tuaj yeem tsav tau txawm tias tsis muaj qeb M.
Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi rau lub scooter 150 cubes yuav tsum tau rau npe? Cov txheej txheem feem ntau tsis heevtxawv ntawm kev sau npe ntawm lwm lub tsheb. Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav tsum muaj:
- Koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws - muab daim ntawv pov thawj sau npe thiab qhia tus tswv, qhov no yog tus neeg yuav tsheb.
- PTS - lossis daim ntawv hla tebchaws tsheb, uas muaj tag nrho cov yam ntxwv, nta, nrog rau cov lej cim thiab daim ntawv sau npe.
- Daim ntawv txais nyiaj lossis daim ntawv cog lus muag kom paub meej tias tus neeg yuav yuav thiab yog tus tswv lub tsheb tiag tiag.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas tau tso npe ua tiav thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv theej ntawm GTD (cov ntawv tshaj tawm kev lis kev cai) kom paub meej tias lub scooter tau raug xa mus rau Russia thiab tshem tawm los ntawm kev lis kev cai. Yog tias ib zaug cov khoom muag tau sau npe hauv tebchaws Russia, cov ntaub ntawv no feem ntau yuav tsis xav tau, vim tias yuav muaj kev nkag mus rau hauv TCP.
Cov ntaub ntawv thaum yuav lub scooter siv
Vim tsis tas yuav kos cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter ntawm 50 cubes, thiab nws yog qhov yooj yim ua tsis tau, ces nws tsis muaj kev nkag siab los xav txog cov ncauj lus no, ntawm ib sab. Tab sis yog tias koj xav tias muaj laj thawj thiab mloog cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb scooter, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias nws tseem tsim nyog kos npe tsawg kawg yog daim ntawv cog lus muag. Vim tus tub ceev xwm tsav tsheb yuav xav pom tsawg kawg qee cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter.
Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los ua pov thawj tias koj tsis tau nyiag lub moped ntawm tus tswv yav dhau los, tab sis tiag tiag yuav tau nyiaj, vim nws tuaj yeem khaws cov tshev lossis lwm yamcov ntaub ntawv lees paub qhov kev yuav khoom, uas nws tuaj yeem thov thiab sau ib nqe lus hais txog kev nyiag khoom. Nrog rau daim ntawv cog lus, txhua yam yuav mus ntau calmer thiab yuav tsis tas yuav ntshai poob rau hauv txhais tes ntawm scammers.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, daim ntawv cog lus qauv rau kev muag tsheb tuaj yeem suav tias yog cov ntaub ntawv coj mus kuaj rau lub scooter txog li 50 cubic meters. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias TCP rau moped txog li 50 cubes tsuas yog tsis muaj nyob thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob thov los ntawm tus tswv lossis tus muag khoom dhau los.
Tab sis nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm hom scooter sib txawv, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev xaiv tsuas yog nrog cov ntaub ntawv, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua tsis tau raws cai taug kev ntawm kev thauj mus los. Cov txheej txheem sau npe yog yooj yim:
- Tus tswv deregisters lub tsheb.
- Daim ntawv cog lus muag tau kos thiab tus nqi them.
- Tus tswv tshiab sau npe.
Txawm li cas los xij, txheej txheem tau paub ntau, vim tias nws zoo ib yam rau cov txheej txheem muag tsheb lossis lwm lub tsheb, thiab nws kuj yooj yim heev.
Kuv yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis muaj ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter?
Zoo hmoo, hauv tebchaws Russia lawv tsis xav tau cov ntaub ntawv rau 50cc scooter. Tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm tsis tuaj yeem thov ib yam dab tsi uas tsis yog daim ntawv tsav tsheb, yog li txawm tias cov tshev lossis daim ntawv cog lus muag, cov phau ntawv qhia txuj ci uas tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv cov khoom siv, lossis lwm yam ploj, yeej tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai thiab tseem ceeb. Lub scooter tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv yam tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv no, vim tias raws li txoj cai lij choj tau muab rau qhov no, lubntau dua yog tias cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag thiab lub scooter tsis tau teev tseg raws li raug nyiag lawm. Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav ntshai, qhov tseem ceeb yog tsis ua txhaum txoj cai ntawm txoj kev.
Yog tias koj poob cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter nrog lub peev xwm loj, txhua yam yooj yim dua - nws tuaj yeem rov qab yuav luag txhua yam ntaub ntawv. Ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias lub scooter tau sau npe tiag tiag thiab muaj daim ntawv teev npe. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hu rau tub ceev xwm tsheb thiab tshaj tawm lawv qhov poob, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv yuav qhia koj tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau sau npe rau lub scooter thiab nyob rau hauv dab tsi?
Los ntawm cov ntawv sau saum toj no, nws tuaj yeem nkag siab tias tsuas yog scooters uas haum rau qee yam ntxwv tuaj yeem sau npe: lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv los ntawm 50 txog 150 cubic centimeters thiab ceev tshaj 50 km / h. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev xav, qhov no tsis yog ib tug scooter, tab sis ib tug tiag tiag maus taus, uas yog conventionally hu ua.
Tab sis puas tsim nyog ua qhov no? Yog tias koj npaj yuav siv lub tsheb, qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua! Vim hais tias kev tsav tsheb scooter yam tsis muaj ntaub ntawv yog txhaum cai thiab yuav raug nplua yog tias tus tsav tsheb no raug nres los ntawm tub ceev xwm tsheb.
Tau txais daim ntawv tsav tsheb qeb tsav tsheb scooter
Cov ntaub ntawv rau kev tsav tsheb scooter yog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv uas txawv nyob ntawm seb tus neeg tsav tsheb twg yuav tsav. Hauv qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, qhov no yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws thiab daim ntawv tsav tsheb nrog qhib qeb M. Yog tias lub moped muaj zog dua, ces cov cai nrog qeb A1 lossis A, nrog rau lub npe thiab kev tuav pov hwm.
Yog tias txhua yam meej nrog TCP thiab kev pov hwm, txheej txheem kev sau npe yog yooj yim heev, ces koj yuav tau nrog cov cai thiab pawg tshwj xeeb. Nov yog qee yam tshwj xeeb ntawm cov cai tso cai:
- Qeb M - tso cai rau koj tsav tsheb nrog lub cav txog li 50 cubic meters, uas tsis tas yuav muaj lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog txoj cai. Tus neeg tsav tsheb los ntawm pawg no tsis tuaj yeem tsav tsheb nrog lub cav muaj zog dua. Rau mopeds, muaj cov cai sib txawv uas txawv ntawm cov uas tau muab rau cov maus taus zoo tib yam lossis tsheb. Qhov no yuav yog cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter mus txog 50 cubes.
- Qeb A1 yog qeb sib txawv kiag li, ze rau A, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws muaj peev xwm txwv txog li 150 cubic meters. Tsis tas li, leej twg tuaj yeem tau yooj yim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 16.
- Qeb A - tso cai rau koj tsav txhua hom maus taus, cov no twb muaj zog ntau dua nrog cov cav ntau dua 150 cubic meters, tau txais cov cai ntawm pawg no yog xav tau nruj me ntsis txij li hnub nyoog 18 xyoo.
Yuav ua li cas xeem kom tau daim ntawv tso cai scooter hauv tub ceev xwm tsheb?
Yog tias koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter, koj yuav tau mus dhau qee qhov kev xeem:
- Kev cob qhia hauv lub tsev kawm tsav tsheb rau ib qeb tshwj xeeb, tus nqi thiab cov nqe lus ntawm kev cob qhia yog nyob ntawm ob qho tib si xaiv thiab lub tsev kawm tsav tsheb nws tus kheej, tab sis nws tsim nyog sau cia tias feem ntau qhov kev cob qhia rau qeb M yog luv. thiab siv tsis pub dhau 2 lub lis piam.
- Ua ke nrog kev cob qhia lossis tam sim ntawd tom qab nws, koj yuav tsum dhaukev kuaj mob thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj tshwj xeeb, raws li kev nkag mus rau kev tswj hwm lub tsheb.
- Kev xeem tsav tsheb hauv tsev kawm ntawv tau dhau mus rau kev nkag mus rau cov tseem ceeb.
- Kev kuaj tub ceev xwm tsheb nws tus kheej muaj ob ntu: kev xav ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab kev xyaum ntawm qhov chaw thiab hauv nroog. Tom qab ua tiav tiav, koj tuaj yeem tau txais txoj cai tam sim no.
Tab sis tsis txhob chim yog tias koj ua tsis tiav qhov kev xeem, vim tias qhov kev rov qab yuav tshwm sim hauv ib lub lis piam. Thiab yog tias qhov thib ob tsis dhau, ces lwm lub hlis. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb muaj peev xwm dhau qhov kev xeem thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Zoo rau tsis tsav tsheb scooter
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias koj yuav tsum muaj txoj cai ntawm cov khoom sib xws, nrog rau txhua yam ntaub ntawv. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias tam sim ntawd tus neeg tsav tsheb tsis muaj daim ntawv tso cai, tab sis nws tseem nyob tom qab lub log? Yog hais tias tus tsav tsheb no raug tso tseg los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm tsheb, lub moped yuav raug xa mus rau qhov chaw cia khoom, thiab kev nplua yuav yog los ntawm 5 mus rau 15 txhiab rubles. Tsuas yog tus neeg uas muaj daim ntawv tso cai nrog rau pawg no thiaj li tuaj yeem nqa lub tsheb ntawm qhov chaw khaws cia.
Yog dheev tus neeg tsav tsheb tshaj tawm tias tsis muaj txoj cai, qhov no yuav tsis hloov qhov xwm txheej, vim qhov poob yuav tsum tau sau npe. Hauv qhov no, tus tsav tsheb yuav raug muab daim ntawv tso cai ib ntus, thiab tom qab lub sijhawm 60 hnub, yuav muab daim ntawv tsav tsheb tshiab.
Rau daim ntawv pov thawj tas sij hawm kuj raug nplua. Thiab yog tias tam sim ntawd rov ua txhaum txoj cai raug ua txhaum cai, piv txwv li, yog tus tsav tsheb, twb dhau lawmdeprived ntawm daim ntawv tso cai, rov tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev, ces tus nplua yuav yog 30 txhiab, los yog kho cov hauj lwm los yog raug kaw rau 15 hnub yuav muab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov ntaub ntawv rau lub scooter ntawm 50 cubes tsis xav tau thiab koj yuav tsum ua pov thawj rau cov neeg ua haujlwm txog qhov kawg, raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj kev rau txim rau kev tsav tsheb zoo li no. Yog tias tus neeg ua haujlwm ua pov thawj tsis yog, cov no yog qhov ua txhaum cai uas tuaj yeem raug foob hauv tsev hais plaub los ntawm kev kaw qhov kev sib tham hauv xov tooj lossis lub koob yees duab.
Pom zoo:
Cov khoom siv suab nrov cais tawm. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub suab nrov cais: dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau?
Cov kab lus no mob siab rau lub suab nrov insulators. Cov ntaub ntawv uas siv nyob rau hauv kev sib cais los ntawm lub suab ntawm lub tsheb thiab qhov chaw raug txiav txim siab
Lub cav lub neej yog dab tsi? Lub cav lub neej ntawm lub cav diesel yog dab tsi?
Xaiv lwm lub tsheb, ntau tus neeg nyiam cov khoom siv, ntau qhov system, kev nplij siab. Lub cev muaj zog cov peev txheej ntawm lub cav kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb parameter thaum xaiv. Nws yog dab tsi? Lub tswv yim tag nrho txiav txim siab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm chav tsev kom txog rau thaum thawj qhov kev kho dua tshiab hauv nws lub neej. Feem ntau daim duab nyob ntawm seb lub crankshaft hnav sai npaum li cas. Tab sis nws yog sau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab encyclopedias
Lub teeb cim rau dab tsi? Kev xav tau rau lawv
Yuav kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm txoj kev ib txwm muaj, cov tsheb muaj teeb pom kev. Lawv kuj hu ua chaw nres tsheb. Muab lawv tso rau pem hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum ntawm lub tsheb ntawm ob sab. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg mus rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, ces lawv yuav tsum ci. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau tso tseg yog tias tus neeg tsav tsheb nres ntawm ib sab ntawm txoj kev lossis ua kom muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm txoj kev
Kuv puas yuav tsum nqa kuv TCP nrog kuv? Kev nplua rau kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj PTS. Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi koj yuav tsum nqa nrog koj?
PTS yog ib daim ntawv tseem ceeb rau cov tsav tsheb. Tab sis koj puas yuav tsum nqa nws nrog koj? Lub txim rau qhov tsis muaj npe ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb yog dab tsi? Kab lus no yuav qhia cov lus teb rau tag nrho cov lus nug no. Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi uas tus tsav tsheb yuav tsum muaj?
Kev kuaj xyuas lub computer ntawm lub tsheb - yog dab tsi? Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau kev kuaj xyuas lub computer ntawm lub tsheb?
Kev tshawb pom raws sijhawm ntawm kev sib txawv thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo thaum ntxov yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab ua haujlwm ntev ntawm lub tsheb. Txhawm rau ua tiav lub hom phiaj no, kev kuaj xyuas lub computer ntawm lub tsheb yog ua tiav. Qhov no yog ntau yam kev ntsuas ntsuas tau ua los ntawm kev siv tshuab hluav taws xob