Moped "Verkhovyna": yam ntxwv, tu, kho

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Lviv Tsav cog, uas tsim cov Verkhovyna moped, Ameslikas tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov tsheb thauj khoom. Kev txhim kho thiab tsim cov kev sim me me-muaj peev xwm mokiks pib hauv 1958. Thawj cov qauv hauv cov kev taw qhia no yog cov tsheb kauj vab motorized. Tom qab ntawd Verkhovyna 3 tau tshwm sim, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov tsheb hauv tsev ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Lub tsheb tau nruab nrog lub cav ob-stroke nrog lub ntim ntawm 50 cubic centimeters. Lub cav fais fab yog ob lub horsepower, thiab nws cov acceleration dynamics ua rau nws muaj peev xwm mus khaws ceev ntawm txog 50 km / h. Qhov ntim ntawm chav tsev yog qhov zoo rau nws cov chav kawm, yog li cov neeg tsim khoom tau tsom mus rau kev txhim kho cov khoom siv.

Ntse

Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm Verkhovyna 3 moped los ntawm nws cov neeg ua ntej yog lub log ntawm lub taub me me, nrog rau cov welded tubular ncej. Ua tsaug rau qhov tsim, nws muaj peev xwm nce lub zog ntawm chav tsev thiab txo nws qhov hnyav rau 51 kilograms. Lub tsheb kauj vab niaj hnub tau tshwm sim ntawm ob lub log tsheb, thiab kev tsaws tau zoo dua. Lub rear diav rawg tau tsau rau tus ncej nrog threaded bushings thiab bolts. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txo tau cov degree ntawm hnav ntawm lub caij ntawmviav vias. Kev tiv thaiv nres tau tshwm sim ntawm lub nres nres nrog qhov ua tau ntawm kev hloov lossis rov ua kom rov qab them nyiaj ntxhua khaub ncaws, uas txuas ntxiv lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm chav tsev.

Nyob rau thawj versions, lub tank roj tau tsau rau ntawm lub brackets, thaum nyob rau hauv lub Verkhovyna moped nws tau txuas rau lub xub pwg nyom. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no tau ua kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab nrib pleb ntawm cov fasteners. Ua ntej tau pib mus rau hauv koob, mokik hauv nqe lus nug dhau los ntawm kev sim, tau kov yeej tag nrho ntau dua tsib txhiab mais. Los ntawm 1972 txog 1974, 4th thiab 5th series ntawm cov txheej txheem no tau tso tawm. Lawv txawv ntawm lub cav tsis muaj zog thiab kev hloov kho me ntsis.

Sixth edition

Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb hauv kab hauv qab kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum tau muab rau Verkhovyna 6 moped. Ntawm no peb tuaj yeem tham txog ntau yam sib txawv. Ua ntej, lub tsheb kauj vab pedals tau hloov nrog lub pob pib. Qhov thib ob, chav tsev tau nruab nrog 2.2 horsepower ob-stroke zog chav tsev, ob-ceev gearbox nrog kev tswj ntawm sab laug ntawm lub kauj, thiab sab nrauv tau hloov kho me ntsis.

Lub rooj zaum siab thiab lub rooj zaum loj tau ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab muag muag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov log tsheb dav thiab qhov hloov kho tshiab yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev txav mus los ntawm txoj kev nyuaj. Lub cev tseem nyob hauv nws qhov chaw, tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm 15 kg yam tsis muaj teeb meem.

Mokik tshiab tau dhau los hnyav dua li peb kilograms, tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev ua haujlwm thiab qhov nrawm. Nyob rau hauv 1981, lub xya version tshwm sim, nruab nrog lub cev muaj zog nrog ib tug contactless ignition unit, ib tug tshiab carburetor thiab ib tug haib generator. Txawm tias tag nrhokev tsim kho tshiab, qhov ceev ntawm chav tsev no tsuas yog 40 km / h. Ntawm cov kev hloov pauv, txhim kho teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom siv tswj ntawm lub kauj tsheb tuaj yeem raug sau tseg.

Parameters

Cov hauv qab no yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm Verkhovyna moped ntawm thib rau series:

• Hom chav fais fab - roj av carburetor ob-stroke engine.
• Kev Tawm - 49.8 cubic centimeters.
• Compression – 8.5.
• Stroke - 44 mm nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 38 mm.
• hom khoom noj - roj av tov nrog roj.
• Power Ratings - 2.2 HP quab yuam ntawm 5200 rpm.
• Lub teeb hluav taws xob ntawm Verkhovyna moped yog hom kev sib cuag, sib sau ua ke nrog lub tshuab hloov pauv.
• Transmission - phau ntawv ob-ntau kis nrog cov saw txo.
• Length/width/height - 1, 77/0, 72/1, 2 m.
• Kawm - 10 cm.
• Brake system - nruas hom.
• Kev ncua - pem hauv ntej - telescope, rear - pendulum thaiv nrog springs.
• Nyhav - 53.5 kg.
• roj noj ib 100 km yog li 2.2 litres.

Moped Karpaty

Verkhovyna tau txais tus neeg sib tw tsim nyog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1981. Lub caij no, ib qho ntawm cov qauv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tau tawm - Karpaty. Lub Mokik tau nruab nrog lub thav duab tubular, telescopic diav rawg nrog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav damping, nrog rau lub swingarm rear ncua kev kawm ntawv thiab interchangeable log.

Chav tsev tshiab tau nruab nrog lub cav Sh-58, nrog lub ntim ntawm 50 cubic centimeters thiab lub zog sib npaug ntawm ob tus nees, lossis kev txhim kho analogueSh-62 nrog tsis sib cuag ignition system. Qhov kev txwv ceev ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog 45 km / h. "Karpaty" tau zoo sib xws ntawm kev tsim rau Riga "Delta".

Kev tshuaj xyuas

Ntawm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm "Verkhovyna" thiab "Karpaty" yog qhov muaj qhov hloov kho ntawm lub tank roj, muffler thiab sab npog hauv mokik kawg. Cov neeg tsim qauv tau nce lub sijhawm lav ntawm mais mus rau 8 txhiab mais, thaum rau Verkhovyna nws tsis tshaj 6 txhiab. Cov peev txheej ua haujlwm tau nce los ntawm 3 txhiab mais ua ntej kev hloov kho thawj zaug.

Txawm hais tias cov thev naus laus zis dhau los ntawm Soviet, cov cuab yeej hauv nqe lus nug nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv nws cov chav kawm thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo. Lwm qhov ntxiv yog tias kev kho ntawm Verkhovyna moped tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tes, tsis tas siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, "lub cav" xav tau qhov no, uas cov craftsmen cais tawm, modernized thiab siv dua. Hmoov zoo, tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov khoom seem.

Tam sim no xyoo 1989, tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsheb me me ntawm ob lub log los ntawm Lviv cov tuam txhab suav txog yuav luag 140 txhiab units. Qhov no yog coj mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub 80s ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo cov nroj tsuag txo zus tau tej cov cav tov los ntawm yuav luag ib nrab, vim hais tias ib tug poob rau hauv kev thov. Txhawm rau nyiam cov neeg yuav khoom, cov qauv tshiab tau pib tsim rau cov neeg nyiam kev tsav tsheb nrawm ("Kev ua si nawv") lossis kev caij tsheb maus taus ("Tourist" nrog lub tshuab cua). Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Union, cov nroj tsuagKev tsim cov tsheb teeb pom kev zoo tau tso tseg.