Maus taus "Chang-Yang" 750: dispelling secrets txog Suav "Ural"

Cov txheej txheem:

Maus taus "Chang-Yang" 750: dispelling secrets txog Suav "Ural"
Maus taus "Chang-Yang" 750: dispelling secrets txog Suav "Ural"
Anonim

Vintage maus taus tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm ob lub log tsheb tsis yog nyob txawv teb chaws xwb, tab sis kuj hauv Russia. Cov neeg yuav thiab kho cov qauv qub ntawm cov khoom siv maus taus, "Urals" thiab "Dneprs" plow lub expanses ntawm European thiab American txoj kev. Tshwj xeeb mloog yog kos rau lub maus taus "Chang-Yang", ntau tshaj li lwm tus shrouded nyob rau hauv ib tug halo ntawm paub tsis meej.

A trip to history

Txoj kev ntawm Chang Jiang 750 (CJ750 luv luv) pib hauv Soviet Union. Nyob rau hauv 1940, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug hnyav maus taus nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm N. P. Serdyukov pib nyob rau hauv lub Iskra Moscow sim cog.

chang yang maus taus
chang yang maus taus

Engineer tau kawm nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas BMW tau tsib xyoos. Lub luag haujlwm yog los tsim lub maus taus hnyav uas yuav siv rau kev ua tub rog, thiab BMW R71, uas tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo hauv Wehrmacht, tau raug xaiv ua qauv. Ntau cov ntawv luam tawm tsis pub leej twg paub, thiab thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1941, Soviet Union pib tsim nws tus kheej version ntawm lub maus taus. Nws tau txais lub npe M-72 thiab cov chav kawm "armored tsheb". Ntau tshaj li yim txhiab daim ntawm cov cuab yeej tawm ntawm cov kab sib dhos ob qho tib si hauv version nrog ib lub tsheb thiab hauv ib qho.

Ntawm tsov rog

Lub maus taus tau siv los ua tub rog. Muab rau kev teeb tsa lub hnab rau cov mos txwv, cov khoom seem, nrog rau cov hlua khi rau lub teeb lub tshuab phom. Lawv hu ua swivels. Lawv tuaj yeem raug ntsia, piv txwv li, rab phom tshuab Degtyarev. Nws tau txuas nrog bipods rau nws lub phaj, thiab nws muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog yooj yim thauj cov phom tshuab los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw, tab sis kuj tseem tua hluav taws txawm tias thaum tsav tsheb.

ceg 750
ceg 750

Muaj txawm tias muaj kev hloov kho nrog lub peev xwm los teeb tsa 82-mm mortar rau hauv ib lub stroller, txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau muab cov khoom tsawg heev. Ob peb xyoos tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, pej xeem maus taus raws li M-72 kuj tau muab tso rau hauv kev muag: M-72K hla lub teb chaws maus taus, ob hom kev ua si (nrog thiab tsis muaj tsheb) thiab kev sib tw M-80. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev tso tawm me me.

teb chaws tshiab

Hauv tsib caug xyoo, kev txhim kho ntawm M-72 tau muag rau PRC. Lub maus taus yog hu ua Chang Jiang thiab tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas aircraft (Tuam Tshoj Nanchang Aircraft Manufacturing Company). Chav tsev tau tsim kom txog rau thaum cuaj caum xyoo, tab sis niaj hnub no nws cov khoom yuav ua txhaum cai vim tsis ua raws li ib puag ncig cov qauv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov me me rau lub maus taus no tseem raug tsim nyob rau hauv Suav teb kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom yav dhau los. Muaj kev hloov kho ntawm CJ750 nrog hluav taws xob pib thiab tilted fairing nrog ob lub teeb taub hau.

maus taus ceev
maus taus ceev

Vim qhov kev txwv ceev thiab kev tswj hwm, lub maus taus tau siv los ntawm tub ceev xwm thiab kev pabcuam kho mob hauv cov tsheb sib tw. Tuam Tshoj tau sim export Chang Jiang rau cov teb chaws Europe, tab sis tiv thaiv nwskev sib tw tsawg. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib daim qauv ntawm lub maus taus ua ntej ua tsov ua rog, thiab txawm tias ib co zoo (ib tug pov thawj tsim, muaj peev xwm nqa tau hnyav heev loads), nws yuav tsis tawm tsam cov tiam tshiab ntawm maus taus.

Specifications

Lub maus taus yog nruab nrog plaub-valve, ob-lub tog raj kheej boxer cav nrog kev hloov ntawm 745 cm3. Kev sib kis - plaub-ceev, txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub log yog tib yam - 19 ntiv tes. Txhua lub tog raj kheej tau txais roj los ntawm nws tus kheej carburetor. Maus taus "Chang-Yang" yog hais txog txoj kev. Nws hnyav heev - txog 230 kg nrog lub tank khoob tsis muaj lub tsheb thiab 350 - nrog ib lub tsheb. Lub cev muaj zog yog 27 horsepower, lub siab tshaj plaws ceev ntawm lub maus taus yog 120 km / h. Txawm li cas los xij, lub nruas nres tsis tuaj yeem muab kev nres nres txaus ntawm kev kub ceev, thiab tag nrho kev tswj hwm ntawm chav tsev yog qhov tsis zoo txawm tias nyob rau hauv ib qho version, txawm hais tias qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm lub tog raj kheej muab qhov sib npaug thiab qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus..

pheej yig maus taus
pheej yig maus taus

Lub maus taus "Chang-Yang" yog qhov zoo rau kev caij so lom zem txawm tias nyob deb, dhau li ntawd, nws tiv tau zoo nrog cov khoom hnyav thiab nruab nrog lub tank loj ntawm 24 liters.

Hnub no

Vim tias lub tsheb maus taus Chang-Yang tsis tau tsim rau ntau tshaj nees nkaum xyoo, qhov kev tshawb nrhiav nws tuaj yeem muab piv rau kev yuav Ural lossis Dnepr txawv teb chaws. Nws nyuaj, tab sis ua tau. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm keeb kwm, cov no tsis tshua muaj thiab pheej yig maus taus. Ib yamCJ750 kuj tseem siv tau - nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv Suav teb, qhov twg nws tseem surfs qhov nthuav dav ntawm txoj kev hauv tebchaws. Rau ib tug tiag tiag tus hlub ntawm retro maus taus, tau kawg, tsis muaj teeb meem, tab sis yuav lawv txawv teb chaws, thauj thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv yuav ua rau ib tug puag ncig. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntxiv nyiaj rau txhua yam, uas tej zaum yuav xav tau kho.

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