ZIL-130 compressor: specifications, ua haujlwm thiab kho
ZIL-130 compressor: specifications, ua haujlwm thiab kho
Anonim

Ib compressor yuav tsum tau rau ZIL-130 nres system. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hloov kho yog ua raws li kev txhaj tshuaj cua. Qhov no tshwm sim hauv lub kaw lus pneumatic. Cov cuab yeej ntawm no series yog ntsia rau sab xis ntawm lub cev muaj zog. Yuav kom disassemble ZIL-130 compressor kom meej, cov yam ntxwv kev yuav tsum tau xav txog. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws xav kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog cov cuab yeej ntawm lub tshuab.

ZIL-130 compressor: ntaus ntawv thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus qauv

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab compressor yog tsim los ntawm kev nqus cua. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev txav ntawm lub pistons. Cov kev hloov kho tus qauv muaj xws li ib tug wired crankcase uas muaj raws. Muaj roj foob nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus chamber ntawm lub system. Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tau teeb tsa los khiav lub supercharger. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau lub compressor los ntawm kev kub siab, muaj lub foob. Ib tug pas nrig kuj koom nrog hauv lub cuab yeej. Thaum nws thim rov qab, cua nkag mus rau lub valve.

compressor zil 130
compressor zil 130

Txoj kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua

Lub ZIL-130 compressor muaj cov lus qhia hauv qab no: ua haujlwm ntim - 214 cubic meters. cm, muaj peev xwm yog 210 litres. Kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm qhov kev hloov kho tam sim no tsis pub ntau tshaj 2.1 kW. Kev txwvkev sib hloov ceev yog 2 txhiab revolutions ib feeb. Nyob rau hauv lub pneumatic system, lub siab yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 740 kPa. Tus nqi ZIL-130 compressor (tus nqi lag luam) 22 txhiab rubles

Crankcase Hloov kho

Lub crankcase ntawm ZIL-130 cua compressor yog ntsia nrog lub pob zeb rocker. Ncaj nraim nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub ntaus ntawv muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb ncej. Raws li txoj cai, nws tsuas yog lubricated ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm lub crankcase yog nyob rau hauv hnav ntawm struts. Txhawm rau kho qhov teeb meem no, koj tuaj yeem txiav lub ntsaws. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam lub drive ncej. Txhawm rau hloov lub crankcase, lub hau npog raug tshem tawm tag nrho. Yog hais tias muaj teeb meem nrog lub ncej, tsuas yog sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub rocker yog txiav.

compressor zil 130 nqi
compressor zil 130 nqi

Txhaj tshuaj mechanism

Lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj hauv lub cuab yeej yog tsim los ntawm qhov loj me me. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem tiv taus siab. Yog li, tus nqi rau ZIL-130 compressor yog qhov ncaj ncees. Lub eeb hauv lub cuab yeej muaj ob qhov tso zis. Qhov kev teev tseg tsis tuaj rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub rocker.

Lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj txuas nrog lub crankcase los ntawm lub raj. Cov ncej ntawm tus qauv siv lub taub me me. Ntawm nws lub hauv paus muaj ob lub nplhaib thiab roj nplaum rau ZIL-130 compressor. Lub plug luv yog ntsia rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub ncej. Lub tso pa tawm ntawm lub supercharger yog siv nrog lub tes tsho tiv thaiv. Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov khoom siv cua, lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav raug kuaj xyuas ua ntej. Tom ntej no, lub hau yog unscrewed thiab lub valve yog huv si. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, vim nwsmuaj zog heev.

compressor lubricant zil 130
compressor lubricant zil 130

Txheej txheem crankshaft

Lub crankshaft nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog txuas nrog lub crankcase. Lub qhov hluav taws xob channel yog siv nrog ib lub cheeb me me. Lub tog raj kheej ntawm ZIL-130 compressor yog ntsia rau ntawm ob sab. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias muaj ob qhov sib tshooj ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm qhov kev hloov kho. Cov ncej yog tsau rau ntawm lub clamp. Kev saib xyuas ntxiv tsim nyog rau qhov tseeb tias cov lus qhia rau lub tshuab compressor no tau nruab rau sab laug. Thaum cov ncej luv luv, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas lub supercharger kom tiav.

Lub crankcase tseem raug kuaj xyuas, vim nws feem ntau sau tag nrho cov khib nyiab los ntawm cov roj siv dua. Rau kev ua haujlwm kom raug ntawm lub kaw lus, lub siab nyob hauv chav tsev raug kuaj. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tam sim ntawd ntxuav tag nrho cov channel los ntawm crankcase. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv lub ramrod zoo tib yam. Lub rooj zaum yog pre-lubricated. Yog hais tias tus ncej yog deformed, nws yuav tsum tau hloov tam sim ntawd. Rau cov khoom seem ZIL-130 tus nqi yog qhov tsim nyog. Lub ntsis ntawm ib feem yog welded ntawm tes.

cua compressor zil 130
cua compressor zil 130

Plunger mechanism

Lub plunger mechanism ntawm lub tshuab compressor no yog siv nrog cov kab kabmob. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov no tuaj yeem tiv taus cov khoom hnyav ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias qhov inlet valve yuav tsum tau ntxuav tas li. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub channel yog heev clogged. Txhawm rau kuaj nws, lub crankcase yog unscrewed. Koj tseem yuav tau tshem lub hau. Kev kho cov ntsia hlau yog siv los kho lub plunger. Thaum tshem tawm, lub hauv ob sab phlu tuaj yeem ntsia tauloj ntsia hlau. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv lub nplhaib tiv thaiv tsim nyog. Txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem nrog kev tshem tawm hauv ob sab phlu, cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb yog siv los kaw lub thaiv. Qee cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom ntxuav cov tubules ib ntus.

Ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav ntsib teeb meem nrog lub hauv paus plunger. Nws yog ib tug pa phaj, uas yog tsau rau ntawm cov xov. Nrog kev co ntau, qhov kev sib txuas tau tawg sai sai. Yog li ntawd, lub phaj pib dangle. Txhawm rau kho qhov teeb meem no, nws raug nquahu kom ua ntej txiav lub hau. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntxuav lub qhov hluav taws xob tam sim ntawd. Cov ntsia hlau yog loosened heev maj mam. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas txoj haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob kab.

compressor zil 130 ntaus ntawv
compressor zil 130 ntaus ntawv

ntaus ntawv foob

Lub thawv ntim khoom ntawm ZIL-130 compressor yog nruab nrog ib lub foob. Nws lub koob yees duab me me. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm qhov kev hloov kho, ob qho kev qhia raug ntsia. Muaj racks ntawm ob sab ntawm lub chamber. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias muaj ib qho kev txhawb nqa nyob rau sab sauv. Lub crankcase rau ZIL-130 compressor yog muab tso rau ntawm sab xis.

Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias cov roj foob tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau zaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias hauv ob sab phlu ntawm kev txhawb nqa tuaj yeem hnav sai sai. Txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas lawv, tsuas yog tus ncej pem hauv ntej raug tshem tawm. Tom ntej no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau disconnect lub thaiv thiab lub thawv ntim khoom phaj. Tom qab ntawd tus tswv yuav tau txais cov kab ncaj nraim. Yog tias cov tawg me me pom ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem sim siv lub sealant. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij nrog txhua qhov deformation ntawm qhov chawpom zoo kom hloov lawv tam sim.

Seal hloov

Txhawm rau hloov lub foob koj tus kheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas lub foob. Raws li txoj cai, nws sau ntau cov kua txob. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj yog erased vim overheating ntawm lub ncoo. Qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm clogged tubules. Txhawm rau kho qhov teeb meem no, nws raug nquahu kom unscrew lub npog tiv thaiv ntawm lub compressor. Tom qab ntawd, cov rings yog unscrewed. Ces nws tseem tsuas yog thawb lub rocker. Cov ntaub qhwv tshiab tau nruab rau ntawm qhov chaw zoo huv si. Tus nqi rau cov khoom seem tshiab ZIL-130 yog qhov txaus txaus.

compressor zil 130 specifications
compressor zil 130 specifications

Saddle Inspection

Lub rooj zaum ntawm ZIL-130 compressor yog ntsia hauv qab lub tshuab tso tawm. Txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas nws kom zoo, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov pas txuas pem hauv ntej. Tom qab ntawd, lub piston txav ncaj qha. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog kev tiv thaiv npog. Nws lub phaj yog tsau nrog plaub screws uas tuaj yeem unscrewed nrog tus yuam sij. Lub cork nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yog screwed counterclockwise.

Tom qab ntawd tsuas yog mus rau lub eeb, uas yog kho ntawm lub nozzle. Yuav tsum muaj roj foob nyob hauv qab ntawm lub cuab yeej. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub phaj yog kuaj nyias. Nws tseem tsim nyog kuaj xyuas qhov saum toj ntawm lub eeb. Nws feem ntau sau cov hmoov av. Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav rooj plaub nrog roj av. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob puas lub rocker.

spare qhov chaw zil 130
spare qhov chaw zil 130

Plunger kho

Yog tias lub plunger tawg, kev kho compressor yuav tsum pib nrog unscrewing pem hauv ntej crankcase. Ntxiv unscrewedtiv thaiv npog. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm ob daim hlau, uas yog clamped nrog rings. Yog tias lawv tsis xoob, lawv tuaj yeem raug tsoo me ntsis nrog rauj. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog los tshuaj xyuas lub foob. Raws li txoj cai, ib qho av loj hauv nws.

Yog tias lub supercharger ua haujlwm zoo, ces txhua yam hauv qhov thaiv yuav tsum huv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub li qub yog soj ntsuam cais. Txhawm rau txiav lub plunger, nws raug nquahu kom siv tus yuam sij loj. Nws yog teeb meem ua qhov no ntawm koj tus kheej vim qhov tseeb tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tuav lub piston tas li. Qhov no zoo dua thov ib tug phooj ywg pab.

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