Antifreeze tawm hauv lub tank nthuav dav: ua tau thiab kho cov lus qhia

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Tsheb niaj hnub no tsis yog khoom kim heev, tab sis tsuas yog txhais tau tias mus ncig lub nroog lossis hauv nroog. Txhua lub tsheb yuav tsum nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj kev tawg uas yuav tsum tau kho. Hauv kab lus no, nyeem txog qhov xwm txheej thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tawm hauv lub tank nthuav dav. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov ua tsis tiav me me, lossis nws tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm qhov teeb meem loj, peb yuav txiav txim siab txhua qhov kev xaiv ua tau.

Radiator

Radiator leak? Yuav ua li cas? Qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem yog tsis txhob ntshai, vim hais tias qhov kev puas tsuaj no yog comic nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau dab tsi yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj pom qhov chaw uas lub radiator ntws, ces koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam txhua yam. Qee tus neeg solder lub qhov yog me me, tab sis qhov no tsis yog panacea, tab sis yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem ib ntus.

Lwm tus neeg nchuav cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau hauv lub tshuab uas yuav txhaws lub qhov los ntawm sab hauv, tab sis qhov no kuj tsis yog qhov kev txav mus los, vim tsis yog lub qhov hauv xwb.radiator, tab sis tag nrho cov sab hauv ntawm lub tshuab cua txias yuav ua rau nqaim, thiab qhov no yuav txo tau cov "coolant" nyob rau hauv lub system, uas yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem loj dua.

Yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tawm hauv lub tank nthuav tawm los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob, ces koj yuav tsum hloov nws thiab tsis nco qab txog qhov teeb meem. Qhov no yog tib txoj kev daws teeb meem hauv qhov xwm txheej no. Tus nqi rau thawj radiators tuaj yeem raug tom thaum nws los rau txawv teb chaws tsheb, tab sis koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho zoo analogue.

Cia peb hais tias cov tsheb niaj hnub no muaj ntau lub tshuab hluav taws xob (qhov tseem ceeb, cua txias, tsis siv neeg kis, thiab lwm yam), ib qho ntawm cov radiators tuaj yeem tawg thiab pib tawg, qhov no yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv tus account. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias ib qho ntawm cov heatsinks no muaj ib qho analogue uas yuav nthuav ntau dua ntawm tus nqi dua li tus thawj version.

txias hoses

Lwm qhov yuav muaj teeb meem. Txhua lub hose rau antifreeze tuaj yeem xau thaum lub sijhawm. Nws yog ntshaw kom kuaj xyuas cov cua txias hauv huab cua qhuav thiab qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ntawm "qhov" lossis ntawm lub nqa nqa, qhia koj tus kheej nrog lub teeb nyem. Qhov chaw nyuaj-rau-mus txog tuaj yeem raug soj ntsuam nrog ib txhais tes, uas yuav hnov zoo noo noo yog tias muaj qhov xau hauv txhua qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, daim duab cua txias yuav pab tau, nrog rau nws txoj kev pab koj tuaj yeem saib thiab soj ntsuam tag nrho cov kab los ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj dej khov.

Expansion tank cap

Ntawm qee lub tsheb, lub tank nthuav dav yog nruab nrog lub valve tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev tso siab ntau dhau hauv lub cev. Qee lub sij hawm lub valve no tsis ua haujlwm thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws tsis tau txo qis. Visually nws zoo nkaus li tias qib ntawm antifreeze nyob rau hauv lub tank yog txo. Tab sis yog tias koj unscrew lub hau, ces nws yog rov qab. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub expansion tank cap nrog ib tug ua hauj lwm. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, qhov kawg siab dhau yuav ua rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob tawg, lub tank nthuav dav lossis cov hoses.

Expansion tank

Qee zaum muaj qhov tawg ntawm nws. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog ua los ntawm cov yas tsis zoo. Nws yog noteworthy tias ib tug tawg tuaj yeem tsim ntawm nws sab nraub qaum. Thiab nws yuav yog imperceptible yam tsis tau tshem tawm tag nrho lub tank. Txhawm rau nrhiav qhov teeb meem, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tshem lub tank thiab ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas nws rau cov kab nrib pleb. Yog tias pom muaj kab nrib pleb, lub tank yuav tsum tau hloov nrog ib qho tshiab, tsis muaj kev sib khi ntawm cov kab nrib pleb.

Kub

Lub qhov cub hluav taws xob tuaj yeem xau dhau sijhawm. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab qhov no, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm antifreeze nyob rau hauv lub alarm, thiab nws yuav ntub nyob rau hauv tus neeg tsav tsheb ntaub pua plag. Qhov teeb meem no tsis yog yooj yim heev, vim nws feem ntau tsis yooj yim rau kev nkag mus rau lub qhov cub hluav taws xob, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau ua, vim nws yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau ib qho tshiab. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, koj tuaj yeem yuav tus thawj version, lossis khaws ib qho analogue.

Pump

Lub twj tso kua mis no muaj nws lub neej. Muaj ib hnub, yog tias nws tsis hloov raws sijhawm, nws yuav xau. Lub twj tso kua mis rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum hloov raws li cov cai. Nrhiav lub twj tso kua mis tsis yooj yim heev, vim qee zaum nws nyob heevtob nyob rau hauv lub underhood. Koj yuav tsum tau saib rau qhov kev tawg uas siv lub teeb nyem ntawm lub tsheb tsa ntawm lub nqa lossis nkag hauv qab lub tsheb ntawm "qhov".

Roj txias

Qee lub tsheb muaj qhov sib dhos, thiab qee zaum nws tuaj yeem xau dhau sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, roj yuav nkag mus rau hauv lub antifreeze, los yog vice versa. Visually, qhov no yuav zoo li cov teeb meem loj tau piav qhia hauv qab no. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov roj txias, ces nws yuav tsum tau hloov nrog ib tug tshiab, thiab tag nrho cov system yuav tsum tau flushed. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ncua qhov dej ntws tawm, vim tias txhua feeb cov txheej txheem dej ntws yuav nyuaj dua. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem yaug qee qhov ntawm lub cev (piv txwv li, lub tshuab hluav taws xob), ces qhov chaw ntawm lub kaw lus no hloov mus rau ib qho tshiab.

Lub tog raj kheej taub hau gasket

Yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tawm hauv lub tank nthuav dav, thiab tsis pom qhov xau, ces qhov no yog vim li cas thiaj li pib txhawj xeeb me ntsis. Txij li thaum lub coolant yuav tsis tawm mus sab nraud, tab sis sab hauv lub cav. Qhov no twb yog kev kho mob kim heev, tab sis muaj cov kev xaiv uas hnyav dua thiab nyiaj txiag raug nqi.

Koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem no los ntawm cov roj dipstick (qee zaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov roj cav hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, thiab ntawm lub dipstick nws yuav zoo li dawb emulsion). Koj tuaj yeem pom muaj teeb meem hauv lub tank nthuav dav (cov pa npuas yuav tsim hauv nws). Tsis tas li, qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej los ntawm cov yeeb nkab tso pa (yuav muaj cov pa luam yeeb ntau dhau los ntawm qhov ntawd thaum lub cav khiav). Lwm cov tsos mob yog qhov o ntawm lub radiator hoses thaum lub cav khiav (nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav tias lawv nrog koj txhais tes thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm vim huab cua yog nqus mus rau hauv lub system thiab overestimating cov hauj lwm.siab nyob rau hauv nws). Tsis tas li ntawd, txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov teeb meem, muaj lub tshuab ntsuas roj tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem tshawb pom qhov teeb meem tam sim ntawd, tab sis hauv peb cov chaw pabcuam xws li cov cuab yeej tsis tshua muaj.

Tab sis muaj kev xaiv thaum lub tog raj kheej taub hau gasket tawg, tab sis tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov cim saum toj no. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog hais tias lub gasket yog pierced nyob rau hauv xws li ib qho chaw uas lub antifreeze tsis nkag mus rau hauv lub combustion chamber, tab sis tam sim ntawd mus rau hauv lub tso pa system, thiab cov pa luam yeeb dawb tsis pom, vim hais tias, piv txwv li, cov particulate lim tau zoo copes nrog nws..

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsis pom qhov xau sab nraud, koj yuav tsum qhib lub cav thiab nrhiav qhov teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm. Gasketing tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj, muaj lwm yam teeb meem. Nyeem txog lawv hauv qab no.

Lub tog raj kheej taub hau

Cov paib zoo ib yam nrog lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau gasket, thiab lawv kuj yuav tsis yog kiag li. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem tawm mus, tab sis nkag mus rau hauv lub cav, tab sis yog hais tias nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm lub tog raj kheej thaiv gasket nws yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm lub tog raj kheej taub hau, hloov lub gasket thiab muab lub tog raj kheej taub hau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, ces nyob rau hauv lub cylinder block gasket. rooj plaub ntawm kev kho lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau, txhua yam yog qhov hnyav dua. Yog hais tias lub gasket nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, ces lub "cooler" tawm los ntawm "lub taub hau" nws tus kheej. Yog li, muaj qhov tawg ntawm "lub taub hau". Qhov no tuaj yeem txiav txim siab siv cov cuab yeej siv computer tshwj xeeb. Yog tias pom muaj kab nrib pleb, ces lawv tuaj yeem raug sim rau vuam. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub tog raj kheej lub taub hau, thiab ntawm cov tsheb txawv teb chaws tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau pua txhiab rubles, txawm tias siv ib qho.

Cov cam khwb cia hlau qub tuaj yeem ua kab hauv cov xwm txheej no, tab sis nws tsis yognws yuav ua tau rau ntawm lub tshuab txhuas niaj hnub no, hmoov tsis.

Lub tog raj kheej thaiv

Qhov no yog ib qho kev sib tw loj dua. Cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li ob qhov teeb meem saum toj no. Yog hais tias lub gasket thiab lub tog raj kheej taub hau yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, thiab lub antifreeze tawm lub expansion tank rau hauv lub cav, ces lub tog raj kheej thaiv yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas. Nws kuj tseem saib cov kab nrib pleb ntawm cov cuab yeej siv computer, yog tias lawv pom, koj tuaj yeem sim vuam lawv. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces lub tog raj kheej thaiv lossis lub cav sib dhos yuav tsum tau hloov. Cov nqi ntau dua qhov tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tswv ntawm cov tsheb txawv teb chaws.

Yuav ua li cas ntxiv tshuaj tiv thaiv?

Qee zaum thaum tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tawm mus, tsis muaj laj thawj ua rau ntshai. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim, piv txwv li, ib xyoos ib zaug thaum lub caij txias txias. Yog hais tias qhov no tshwm sim, ces koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv coolant thiab saib. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov rov ua dua, ces tsis nco qab thiab so. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej rov ua rau nws tus kheej sai sai, ces koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov twg cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntws los ntawm.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas ntxiv cov dej txias. Koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv raws nraim cov coolant uas koj muaj nyob rau hauv lub system. Koj tsis tuaj yeem sib tov. Topping tuaj yeem ua tau rau ntawm lub cav txias xwb, vim tias yog lub cav kub, lub coolant tuaj yeem kub heev thiab nyob rau hauv siab, yog tias koj sim ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem hlawv hnyav heev.

Koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov kua hauv qhov ib txwm muaj (muaj cov cim ntawm lub tank nthuav dav nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thiab siab tshaj qhov txias txias, cov cim no cuam tshuam rau lub cav txias txias).

Hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob

Nws yuav tsum hloov raws li txoj cai. Feem ntau qhov no yuav tsum tshwm sim ib zaug txhua ob xyoos. Qhov no yog ua tiav vim tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub tshuab ua kom txias poob nws cov khoom nyob rau lub sijhawm, thiab tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem tuaj txog lub sijhawm, piv txwv li, radiators pib oxidize thiab vau. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv ua los ntawm txhuas. Rau lub cav aluminium, qhov xwm txheej no kuj ua tau. Nws yog pheej yig dua los hloov cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dua li cov tshuab hluav taws xob, lossis dua li kho lub cev muaj zog.

xwm txheej tsis zoo

Yog tias lub coolant ploj mus, thiab tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los mus rau qhov chaw kho los ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom lossis cov cab, ces koj yuav tsum tau ua sab nraum lub thawv. Koj tuaj yeem ncuav dej huv zoo tib yam los ntawm lub taub ntim rau hauv lub tshuab ua kom txias, tab sis thaum tuaj txog hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov cua txias. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov kev txiav txim tshwm sim thaum lub caij txias, thaum nws txias sab nraud. Los ntawm diluting antifreeze nrog dej, koj txo nws cov ntom. Thaum lub tsheb txias, nws yuav khov. Nws yog vim li no koj yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov kev pabcuam tsheb hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no thiaj li tawm hauv lub tsheb mus rau ntawd, thiab cov kws tshaj lij yuav tso cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm nws nrog cov dej diluted, nrhiav qhov laj thawj ntawm cov xau, kho nws los ntawm kev nrhiav. nws raws li daim duab qhia lub tsheb txias txias, thiab sau cov cua txias nrog cov kua tshiab.

Nyob zoo

Thaum lub coolant tawm mus, lub cav pib sov. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej. Kev kub hnyav hnyav yuav ua rau lub cav jamming, uas txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum tau hloov tag nrho mus rau lub zog tshiab. Cov nuj nqisimpressive, thiab thawj qhov teeb meem yuav tsis tseem ceeb. Nws yog vim li no uas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov qib ntawm cov dej txias hauv qhov system thiab nws qhov kub thiab txias.

Antifreeze tsis yog dag, yog tias nws qib poob hauv qhov system, qhov no yog vim li cas yuav tsum ceev faj. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej txog qhov teeb meem no, feem ntau nws tuaj yeem ua rau overheating thiab ua tsis tiav ntawm lub cav ntawm koj lub tsheb. Qee lub sij hawm cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm kev poob qis hauv qib ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev yog qhov yooj yim thiab pheej yig, qee zaum lawv nyuaj, xav tau cov nqi tseem ceeb, tab sis txawm li cas los xij, kev kho yuav tsim nyog, vim tias tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev.