Qhov twg zoo dua - "Grant" lossis "Kalina"? "Lada Granta" thiab "Lada Kalina": kev sib piv, specifications

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11

VAZ tau xaiv los ntawm ntau tus ua lawv thawj lub tsheb. Cov tsheb no yooj yim los tswj thiab pheej yig dua li cov tsheb txawv teb chaws. Volga Automobile Plant muaj ntau lub tsheb qauv - los ntawm Vesta mus rau Niva. Niaj hnub no peb yuav pom qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua: "Grant" lossis "Kalina". Ob lub tsheb zoo sib xws rau ib leeg. Tab sis qhov twg yuav coj? Saib peb cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no.

first meeting

"Lada Kalina" yog ib tsev neeg ntawm lub tsheb tsav pem hauv ntej ntawm chav kawm me (B-segment). Lub tsheb tau raug tsim tawm txij li xyoo 2004 hauv ob tiam neeg (lub cev yog tsib-qhov rooj hatchback). Kalina-2 tau tso tawm xyoo 2012 thiab ua rau ntau tus xav tsis thoob. Cov chaw tsim khoom ua tiav qhov tsos, txhim kho sab hauv thiab ntxiv cov tshuab tshiab. "Kalina" tau txais lub npe ntawm tib neeg lub tsheb. Qhov no yog ib lub tsheb zoo thiab pheej yig, raws li cov kev txheeb xyuas characterize nws. Lada Granta tau tsim khoom loj txij li xyoo 2011. Qhov no yog ib lub tsheb subcompact uas tuaj nyob rau hauv txawv lub cev style:

• Liftback.
• tsib-qhov rooj hatchback.
• Sedan.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm "Grants" yog nws tus nqi qis. Nws yog vim qhov pheej yig uas lub tshuab no tau dhau los ua qhov dav. "Granta" tau hloov ntau cov qauv uas tsis siv nyob rau hauv ib zaug - "Lada Samara" thiab "Kaum" nyob rau hauv ntau lub cev. Cov chaw tsim khoom thov tias cov khoom ntawm cov tsheb no yog 70 feem pua ntawm kev sib koom ua ke nrog Grant. Qhov no qhia tau tias muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm tus qauv.

Zoo

Ntau tus neeg xaiv lub tsheb raws li nws qhov tsos. Yog, qhov no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis yog ib qho tseem ceeb, cov kws tshaj lij hais. Hauv qhov no, thawj tiam ntawm Kalina poob ntau heev.

Lub tshuab tsis txawv ntawm cov ntawv qhia thiab kab. Tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias Kalina tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev no los ntawm 2004 txog 2012. Thiab "Grant" tau tso tawm ib xyoos ua ntej tshaj "Kalina-2". Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsim nyog los sib piv Nyiaj Pab thiab Kalina-2.

Nrog rau kev tsim ntawm Kalina tiam thib ob, txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, raws li tau sau tseg los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas. Lub tsheb muaj ib tug sporty thiab kaj tsos. Lub bumper pem hauv ntej yog embossed thiab upgraded optics. Hauv qab no - puag ncig foglights thiab kab txaij ntawm lub teeb khiav (hmoov tsis yog nyob rau hauv txhua theem trim). Txawm li cas los xij, lub tsheb zoo li ci ntsa iab hauv cov kwj deg. Lub log arches tso cai rau koj tso cov discs txog li kaum xya nti hauv txoj kab uas hla. Dab tsi yog qhov version ntawm "Kalina Sport" nrog nws lub log hais lus! Lub tsheb zoo nkauj heev.

NowCia peb mus rau tus neeg thib ob lub tsheb. Txij li thaum xyoo 2011, Lada Granta tau tsim tawm hauv cov duab qhia hauv daim duab hauv qab no.

Cov chaw tsim khoom tseem tsis tau npaj ua ib qho chaw so. Thiab yog vim li cas, vim outwardly lub tsheb zoo heev. Tus tsim, txawm hais tias nws muaj rustic kab, tab sis feem ntau lub cev zoo nkaus li zoo, raws li kev txheeb xyuas hais. Cov chaw tsim khoom muaj cov xim sib txawv, suav nrog metallized. Tab sis cov xim zoo tshaj plaws, raws li ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb, rau "Grants" yog xim dub.

Qhov twg zoo dua: "Grant" lossis "Kalina"? Sab nraud, cov tshuab no zoo sib xws. Tab sis cov tub ntxhais hluas tseem nyiam xaiv Kalina. Nws muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws "hatchback", thiab "hatchback" layout tau zoo heev. Grant sedan thiab liftback yog tsim nyog rau tsev neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim qauv yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm tus kheej nkaus xwb.

Salon

Cia peb saib thawj zaug ntawm Kalina salon. Kev tsim sab hauv zoo nkaus li zoo - tsis muaj cov kab yooj yim dhau ntawm no uas yuav ua rau koj nco ntsoov tias lub tsheb yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm siv nyiaj (piv txwv li, hauv Logan). Lub vaj huam sib luag ntsuas muaj lub teeb ntsuab zoo nkauj nrog ob lub ntsuas - lub ntsuas ntsuas thiab lub ntsuas ntsuas. Ob leeg yog "dhuav" hauv lawv lub qhov dej. Lub kauj log yog peb-hais lus, nrog ib qho me me thiab tsis muaj khawm.

tuav tau zoo, tab sis tawv stitching ploj lawm. Qhov no tsuas yog nyob rau hauv version ntawm "Cross". Ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb muaj ib lub hnab looj tes loj, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj muaj lub ntsaws rau AirBag. Twb tau nyob rau hauv qhov yooj yim configuration, lub tsheb yog nruab nrog ob airbags. Cov rooj zaum yog ntaubtsis muaj kev txhawb nqa lateral. Muaj qhov chaw txaus sab hauv los ua kom tus neeg siab xis nyob hauv lub tsheb no.

Cia peb mus rau lub tsheb Lada Granta. Tus nqi rau lub tsheb no yog me ntsis qis dua rau Kalina. Tab sis "Grant" tsis yog qhov qis dua rau hatchback nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev tsim kev daws teeb meem. Qhov no siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau sab nrauv, tab sis kuj rau sab hauv. Kev tsim sab hauv muaj ntau yam zoo sib xws nrog Kalina. Ntawm no yog tib lub kauj tsheb peb-hais lus tsis muaj nyees khawm thiab lub dashboard nrog ob teev. Qhov nruab nrab console txawv me ntsis. Muaj ob lub deflectors thiab ib lub xov tooj cua nrog cov zaub me me. Kuj tseem nco ntsoov tias cov khoom pheej yig tshaj plaws tsuas yog muaj kev npaj suab.

Lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum yuav luag zoo li Kalina. Txawm li cas los xij, subjectively, lawv zoo li flatter. Qhov zoo ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov nruab nrab. Ntawm cov pob, cov yas tsis rattle, tab sis lub suab nrov (los ntawm lub arches, cav thiab lwm yam "kua tshuaj") yog kom meej meej xa mus rau lub tsev. Lada Kalina kuj raug tus kab mob no. Sab hauv ntawm ob lub tsheb xav tau kev rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv - qhov no yog qhov tseeb. Qhov twg zoo dua: "Grant" lossis "Kalina"? Yog tias peb xav txog cov tsheb no rau tsev neeg, Grant yeej. Muaj lub cev loj dua. Tab sis lwm yam, Grant poob me ntsis. Hauv Kalina, sab hauv yog niaj hnub ntau dua, dua li, cov chaw tsim khoom muaj cov kev xaiv sib txawv.

Specifications "Grants" (hatchback)

Cia thawj xav txog Grant. Lub tsheb no, tsis hais lub cev, yog nruab nrog ib qho ntawm ob lub tshuab fais fab. Lub hauv paus yog 1.6-liter engine nrog 8-valve taub hau rau 87 horsepower. Hauv khoom kim heevversions muaj 16-valve power unit nrog 106 horsepower. Remarkably, qhov ntim ntawm lub tshuab fais fab no yog tib yam. Ob lub cav ua raws li cov qauv Euro-4. Tab sis tom qab 40-60 txhiab, teeb meem nrog cov catalyst pib. Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim rau Grants thiab Kalina. Nws yog daws los ntawm kev txhim kho lub spacer lossis nplaim taws, ua raws li ECU firmware.

Raws li kev sib kis, cov chaw tsim khoom muaj cov hauv qab no gearboxes:

• Tsib-ceev "mechanics".
• Plaub-ceev Japanese "tsis siv neeg" ("Lada Granta" ntawm kev sib kis tsis siv neeg twb muaj nyob rau hauv kev teeb tsa thawj zaug, tab sis rau tus nqi).
• Robotic "mechanics" los ntawm ZF. Tau tshwm sim ntawm "Grant" xyoo 2015.

Ntawm qhov tseeb: Lada Granta tau los ua thawj lub tsheb loj ntawm VAZ, uas yog nruab nrog tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob los ntawm lub Hoobkas.

Specifications of Lada Kalina (sedan)

Cia peb xav txog Kalina. Ntawm no qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag fais fab yog dav dua. Lub hauv paus chav tsev yog VAZ-11186 nrog lub taub hau 8-valve. Nws lub zog siab tshaj plaws yog 87 horsepower nrog lub ntim ntawm 1.6 litres. Lub cev muaj zog yog nruab nrog tsib-ceev phau ntawv kis tau tus mob nrog ib tug cable tsav, los yog ib tug plaub-ceev tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob los ntawm Japanese tuam txhab Jatco.

Cov tom ntej hauv kab yog lub cav nrog qhov ntsuas 21126. Qhov no twb yog 16-valve engine nrog ob lub camshafts. Cov kev txhim kho me me no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lub cav muaj zog mus rau 98 horsepower thaum tuav lub ntim ntawm 1.6 liters. Chav tsev no yog nruab nrog tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob nkaus xwb. "Mechanics"txawm tsis muaj los ua ib qho kev xaiv.

Hauv cov khoom kim heev, muaj 106 horsepower engine. Lub cav no muaj cov khoom siv roj niaj hnub thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo. Qhov no ua rau nws ua tau kom torque thiab acceleration kev ua tau zoo. Chav tsev no yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug phau ntawv kis tau tus mob nkaus xwb. Peb twb pom tias cov yam ntxwv ntawm Kalina thiab Lada Granta (hatchback) muaj dab tsi. Tab sis ntau tus muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog lub zog ntawm acceleration thiab roj efficiency. Peb yuav saib tam sim no.

leej twg yog tus ceev thiab pheej yig dua?

Qhov twg zoo dua: "Grant" lossis "Kalina"? Nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, lub dynamic ntsuas nyob ntawm seb lub pre-installed gearbox. "Lada Granta" ("tsis siv neeg") nrog rau feem ntau "zaub" engine accelerates mus rau pua pua nyob rau hauv 12.4 vib nas this. Lub cav muaj zog tshaj plaws tso cai rau koj kom tawg "Grant" hauv 10.6 vib nas this (ntawm "mechanics"). Qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev yog los ntawm 178 mus rau 192 kilometers ib teev. Raws li kev siv roj, daim duab no txawv ntawm 5.7 txog 9.8 litres, nyob ntawm seb lub cav, kis tau tus mob thiab kev ua haujlwm hom.

"Lada Kalina" qeeb me ntsis. Kev nrawm mus rau ntau pua ntawm lub cav nruab nrab thiab tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yuav siv sijhawm 14.2 vib nas this. Tab sis ntawm 16-valve nrog "mechanics" acceleration yog raws nraim 11 vib nas this. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev nws txawv ntawm 161 mus rau 180 kilometers ib teev. Kev siv roj ntau dua li Cov Nyiaj Pab. Tab sis cov lej no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau koj cov peev nyiaj. Siv ib lub hatchback hauv tsev ib puas ntawm qhov nruab nrab 6.7 litres ntawm 95th.

Price "Grants"

Rau lub tsheb Lada Granta tus nqi pib ntawm 360txhiab rubles. Qhov no yuav yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov log tsheb, nrog cov ntaub sab hauv thiab 8-valve internal combustion engine ntawm cov tshuab. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov chaw tsim khoom tsis ntev los no tau ntxiv cov kev teeb tsa tshiab. "Lada Granta" nyob rau hauv "intermediate" version yog muaj nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 435 txhiab rubles. Muaj twb muaj cua txias, hluav taws xob sab tsom iav, lub suab kaw lus thiab lub computer on-board. Khoom kim heev muaj nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 528 txhiab.

Price of "Kalina"

Tus nqi pib ntawm "Lada Kalina" yog 426 txhiab rubles. Kuj tsis muaj cua txias thiab muaj lub log thav duab (tab sis 14 ntiv tes). Cov khoom kim heev muaj nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 553 txhiab rubles. Nws yuav yog tag nrho lub zog version nrog 15-nti alloy log, cua txias thiab multimedia system nrog plaub tus neeg hais lus.

kos cov lus xaus

Lub tsheb twg zoo dua - tus tshiab "Lada Granta" liftback lossis hatchback "Kalina"? Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev, lo lus nug ntawm kev xaiv yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus nqi. Hauv qhov no, "Granta" yog tus yeej. Outwardly, Kalina zoo dua - nws muaj peev xwm ntau dua rau kev kho thiab styling.

Sab hauv ntawm cov tshuab no yuav luag tib yam. "Lada Granta" tsuas yog yeej nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm lub cev. Qhov zoo ntawm cov yas thiab soundproofing nyob rau hauv ob lub versions txom nyem heev. Tab sis Kalina qeeb dua li Grant. Rau cov tub ntxhais hluas, tus nqi thiab acceleration dynamics yog qhov kev txiav txim siab. Yog li ntawd, hauv qhov "kev sib ntaus sib tua" tshiab "Lada Grant" (liftback) yeej.