Moskvich-403 tsheb: specifications, tuning, duab

Cov txheej txheem:

Moskvich-403 tsheb: specifications, tuning, duab
Moskvich-403 tsheb: specifications, tuning, duab
Anonim

Tam sim no, yog tias koj nug ib tus neeg twg lub tsheb tau tsim nyob rau hauv USSR, nws yuav hais txog VAZ Classic, lub legendary Volga thiab tom qab tsov rog Pobeda M-20. Tab sis hnub no peb xav tham txog lub tsheb nyob deb dua. Qhov no yog Moskvich-403. Duab, tsim thiab yam ntxwv ntawm lub tshuab no - ntxiv rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

History

Qhov no "Moskvich" tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Yog li hais lus, tus neeg sib tw ntawm "Yeej". Feem ntau, lub tsheb Moskvich-403 yog tus qauv hloov pauv. Nws koom rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov tsheb me. Nws feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog lub tsheb Moskvich-402 (403, 407 kuj zoo ib yam). Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, txog ib puas txhiab daim ntawv tawm ntawm cov kab sib dhos. Tam sim no muaj tsawg heev ntawm lawv tshuav. Qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tiag. Cov qauv no tau tsim ntawm AZLK los ntawm 1962 txog 1965

Tsim

Sab nraud, lub tsheb "Moskvich-403" (daim duab ntawm lub tsheb tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no) xyaum tsis txawv ntawm nws 402nd ua ntej. Classic style rau xyoo ntawd. Tab sis twb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-60s, qhov kev tsim no tau suav tias yog outdated.

Muscovite 403 photo
Muscovite 403 photo

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm txhua lub tsheb ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd yog chrome ntau. Nws nyob ntawm lub bumper, iav, nyob raulog thiab grille. Txawm tias lub npe "Moskvich" yog ua nyob rau hauv chrome trim. Thiab qhov no tsis yog yas, tab sis tiag tiag Soviet hlau. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib qho yooj yim los kho nws - craftsmen siv ntawv ci soaked nyob rau hauv dej rau qhov no. Ntau yam kev hloov kho ntawm Moskvich lub tsheb tau tsim - 403, 407. Qee qhov tseem raug xa tawm - cim "E". Cov xwm txheej zoo li no tau txawv los ntawm peb-thooj rear optics, lub voj voog dav dav radiator grille, nrog rau kev hloov kho sab molding. Muaj cov qauv nrog cov yam ntxwv "fangs" ntawm lub bumper. Tab sis cov tsheb nrog zoo zoo overlays raug xa tawm. Cov qauv no yog ib tug neeg sib tw rau lub legendary "nees nkaum-thawj", uas yog lub GAZ-21. Tom qab tag nrho, sab thiab pem hauv ntej yuav luag cov kwv tij.

Dab tsi hais txog tus qauv? Yog lawm, tsis muaj qhov ua tau zoo - qhov no yog lub tsheb tsis tshua muaj uas tuaj yeem pom hauv tsev cia puav pheej. Tseeb tiag, yog tias Moskvich-403 rov qab los, nws yuav nyiam cov dej ntws. Tab sis qhov no yog kev lag luam ntev heev thiab kim heev. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis yog txhua tus muaj nyiaj ntau thiab xav rov qab lub tsheb 60 xyoo mus rau lub Hoobkas.

moskvich 403 tuning
moskvich 403 tuning

Tab sis cov uas tsis muaj kev mob siab rau muab Moskvich rov qab rau lub neej thib ob yuav tsum hais qhov tshwj xeeb "ua tsaug". Tom qab tag nrho, txhua xyoo muaj tsawg thiab tsawg ntawm cov tsheb no - lawv tag nrho rot nyob rau hauv ob txhais tes ntawm tus tswv tsis nco qab.

Salon

Nws yooj yim heev hauv. Tsis muaj cov khoom yas - txawm tias lub torpedo yog ua los ntawm hlau. Upholstery - tsuas yog ntawm lub qhov rooj. Lub kauj log ntawm no yog ob-hais lus, thiab ntawm lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag tsuas muaj lub ntsuas ntsuas. Nyob ze muaj roj theem sensor thiabantifreeze. Los ntawm txoj kev, tom kawg yog xaiv raws li "dej". Tom qab tag nrho, thaum lub tsheb no tau tsim, tsis muaj cov kua xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab yog loj puag ncig nyees khawm. Lawv zoo li tau tsim kom muaj sia nyob ntawm tib neeg. Tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los ua tus cwj pwm zoo Soviet.

Muscovite 403 407
Muscovite 403 407

Ntawm sab xis, tus neeg caij tsheb pem hauv ntej muaj lub hnab looj tes me me. Txhua yam yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug minimalist style. Ntawm chav kawm, tus tsim sab hauv yog txawv heev, txawm tias piv rau Volga-24. Lub kauj log ntawm txhua qhov kev hloov kho ntawm lub tsheb Moskvich-403 tau ua hauv cov xim ci. Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej - ib tug sofa yam ntxwv ntawm retro tsheb. Tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa lossis armrests. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub nraub qaum yog folded tag nrho. Qhov tshwm sim yog lub txaj tiaj tus.

Txawm hais tias ntev xyoo, cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm lub tsheb Soviet tseem nyob hauv. Tsis muaj dab tsi piv rau nws. Puas muaj peev xwm ua tau lub tsheb "Moskvich-403" tuning? Kev txhim kho tsuas yog txhawj xeeb txog kev kho dua tshiab ntawm kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub salon. Restorers hloov cov ntaub pua tsev thiab rov ua cov khoom hlau.

Oddly txaus, tab sis tom qab ntau xyoo, lub tsheb no tsis ua rau qias neeg. Nov yog nws keeb kwm. Nws zoo li tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm thawj chrome kaus mom.

Tom ntej no, peb yuav txiav txim siab seb cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsheb Moskvich-403 muaj.

Dab tsi nyob hauv qab hood?

Tsheb ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd (tshwj tsis yog cov thawj coj "Asmeskas") tsis txawv ntawm cov tshuab muaj zog tshwj xeeb. Yog li, 45-horsepower roj av unit tau nruab rau ntawm Moskvich-403. Nws qhov ntim ua haujlwm yog 1.3 litres. Ntawm tus qauv 407 tau teeb tsacav cim "D". Cov tsheb no siv hydraulic clutch tsav. Nws txhais tau ntau heev rau cov tsheb ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Kuj tseem muaj lub tshuab hloov pauv 407D1. Nws lub zog yog 50 horsepower. Nws tau ntseeg tias nws cov qauv tsim yog niaj hnub thiab txhim khu kev qha. Tab sis rau peb lub sijhawm, lawv xyaum tsis ncav cuag. Raws li kev txhim kho kev lag luam, tus qauv 403 tau siv cov crankshafts tshiab nrog cov ntawv xov xwm loj, cov ntaub ntawv, ib lub flywheel sib txawv thiab cov lauj kaub roj. Qhov no tso cai rau kom qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev mus rau 115 kilometers ib teev. Lub gearbox ntawm no yog mechanical, nrog paddle shifter. Cov neeg German siv tib lub tswv yim hauv lawv lub sijhawm ntawm lub tsheb Opel-Olympia.

About technical improvements

Thaum tsim cov kauj ruam hloov, cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm MZMA cog tau koom nrog. Lawv siv ib qho kev hloov pauv uas yog concentric rau lub kauj. Yav dhau los, lawv tau nruab coaxially.

Muscovite 402 403 407
Muscovite 402 403 407

Tus qauv tsim no tau txo qis kev vibration ntawm lub iav hloov qib.

Lub tshuab cua txias thiab lub tshuab ua haujlwm tau ua tiav. Lub tom kawg yog nrog ib tug pendulum lever, uas yog mounted rau sab xis tus tswv cuab. Lub ncua kev kawm ntawv ntawm no yog articulated, thiab tus brake tswv lub tog raj kheej tau tsiv los ntawm cov neeg nrog caij compartment nyob rau hauv lub hood. Los ntawm txoj kev, "Moskvich-403" yog thawj lub tsheb Soviet uas tau hloov kho lub tog raj kheej tau nruab. Kuj tseem muaj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Nws raug tswj los ntawm mechanically los ntawm nias tus taw taw. Cov no yog txhua yam kev txhim kho hauvtsheb domestic "Moskvich" 403rd qauv.

Kev hloov kho

Lub Soviet "Moskvich" tau tsim nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev hloov pauv. Nws yog ib lub tsheb, nrog rau lub chaw nres tsheb wagon cim M-423. Kuj tseem muaj kev hloov kho txhua lub log nrog lub npe "M". Tab sis cov no tsis tau pom tam sim no txawm nyob hauv txhais tes ntawm cov neeg sau khoom. Cov qauv uas raug xa tawm muaj lub npe "Yu". Feem ntau lub tsheb no tau siv nyob rau hauv lub Soviet tsheb tavxij ("Moskvich-T").

Qhia tus nqi

Nws nyuaj nrhiav cov qauv no tam sim no. Tsawg tshaj tawm. Cov neeg muag khoom tsis nyob hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Cov kev xaiv kho dua tshiab tuaj yeem raug nqi ib ncig ntawm kaum txhiab daus las. Raws li rau cov qauv, lawv tuaj yeem muas tau rau 200-300 US las. Yeej yuav tsum tau nqis peev rau hauv lub tsheb no ib qho nyiaj. Tus nqi nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Tab sis nws yog ib qho nyuaj hais tias spare qhov chaw rau Moskvich yog kim. Qhov teeb meem yog tias lawv yuav luag nrhiav tsis tau. Lawv tsis tsim cov analogues rau nws, thiab dab tsi yog nyob rau hauv lub lag luam theem nrab yog nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob. Qee qhov kho kom haum rau 800-900 las, suav nrog kev ua noj thiab pleev xim rau lub cev. Qhov tseeb, txhua yam no yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm thiab siv zog.

Moskvich 403 tsheb
Moskvich 403 tsheb

Tab sis, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg uas rov qab los, peb tuaj yeem hais tias lub tsheb tsis ua rau muaj kev xav tsis zoo. Nws yog tsom rau kev caij tsheb nyob ntsiag to. Cov arches tuaj yeem ua tau 15-nti log, ua kom nws tuaj yeem nres ntawm txhua txoj kab.

moskvich 403 specifications
moskvich 403 specifications

Tib neeg yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov notsheb. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws silhouette yog me ntsis zoo ib yam li 21st Volga.

Hais txog kev saib xyuas, qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog khoom siv. Thawj cov lim dej rau cov qauv zoo li no tsuas yog tsis tsim. Craftsmen muab cov ntsiab lus los ntawm "Oka". Silencers digest los ntawm "Classics". Tus so - lub cev, qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev, tuaj yeem pom ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom. Qhov xwm txheej yuav nyob deb ntawm qhov tshiab, tab sis nrog kev siv zog, koj tuaj yeem rov qab lub tsheb mus rau nws qhov qub tsos, ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Lub cav 1300cc yog pheej yig heev. Tsis yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub 50s engineers xav txog qhov teeb meem ntawm ecology, tab sis nws siv vim lub me ntim ntawm 8 litres ib puas kilometers. Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem ncuav cov roj av ntawm no - lub cav yuav ua rau txhua yam. Cov neeg uas nyiam cov tsheb qub yuav nyiam 403rd Moskvich.

mus 403
mus 403

Nws yuav tsis tsim nyog ua lub tsheb rau kev mus ncig txhua hnub, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg txwv tsis pub lub qhov muag ntawm cov neeg hla dhau hnub so. Vim lub uniqueness ntawm xws li ib lub tsheb yog heev haum rau lub tshoob.

Zoo kawg

Yog li, peb pom tias lub tsheb Moskvich-403 yog dab tsi. Oddly txaus, tab sis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov theem ntawm ntau lawm, engineers tas li refined lub tsheb no, tshem tawm tag nrho cov jambs. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws tau hloov los ntawm tus qauv paub zoo AZLK-2140. Nws cov neeg tsav tsheb tau qhuas txog qhov kev ncua kev ruaj ntseg thiab lub cav tsis muaj zog. Hmoov tsis zoo, tam sim no cov tsheb no tau xyaum tsis pom nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Ib txhia poob rau hauv txhais tes ntawm restorers, thaum lwm tus tseem mus rot nyob rau hauv lub garages ntawm ib conyob deb nroog.

Pom zoo: