2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11
Renault Logan yog lub tsheb siv nyiaj Fabkis B-chav kawm uas tau tsim tawm ntau txij li xyoo 2004. Lub tsheb yog nrov tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws homeland, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv Russia. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lub tsheb no tau hlub rau nws kev cia siab thiab unpretentiousness nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas. Lub tsheb muaj ib tug yooj yim peev txheej cav thiab muaj zog ncua kev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Renault Logan yog ib qho ntawm feem pheej yig tsheb nyob rau hauv nws cov chav kawm ntawv. Feem ntau nws raug xaiv los ua lwm txoj hauv kev rau VAZs thiab rau qhov laj thawj zoo. Lub tsheb nyob ntawm kev cia siab. Tab sis tus tswv yuav ntsib teeb meem dab tsi thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm? Hauv peb cov xwm txheej, lub chassis feem ntau raug kev txom nyem. Yog li no, hnub no peb yuav saib seb qhov kev ncua kev ncua ntawm Renault Logan thiab nws cov khoom siv ntev npaum li cas.
Pem hauv ntej suspension
Ntawm no, cov chaw tsim khoom Fabkis tau siv txoj kev ywj pheej. Qhov kev tsim no tso cai rau kev nqus siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev vibrations thiab shocks thaum lub tsheb dhau los ntawm pob. Yooj yimlub ntsiab ntawm no yog cov posts.
Lawv tau ua raws li "MacPherson" hom, uas yog, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab kev poob siab absorber tau ua ke ua ke. Thiab kom cov racks tuaj yeem ua haujlwm stroke thaum ntaus lub qhov, siv lub caj npab ncua kev kawm. Renault Logan tau nruab nrog yooj yim A-arms uas txuas nrog lub zog ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntsiag to. Hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv, lub ntsiab lus no txuas nrog lub subframe. Txhawm rau kom lub log tsav tuaj yeem hloov pauv txoj hauv kev ntawm kev txav mus los, muaj lub pob bearing thiab lub kauj khawm. Lub tom kawg yog txuas rau lub khib nrog ob lub txiv ntoo.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov poob siab strut kuj muaj kev txhawb nqa (lossis theej, lub zog thawb). Nws yog nyob rau sab saum toj, ntawm cov tsom iav. Nws yog los ntawm cov kabmob no uas ib feem ntawm qhov cuam tshuam tau xa mus rau lub cev thaum ntaus qhov tsis sib xws. Lub shock absorber tsis muaj peev xwm ua tiav qib kev poob siab. Yog li ntawd, lub thrust bearing yuav tsum muaj zog thiab txhim khu kev qha. Raws li cov tswv, nws cov peev txheej yog kwv yees li 120 txhiab kilometers. Ces nws pib crumble. Thaum lub kaum sab xis, cov yam ntxwv clicks thiab crunches tau hnov. Qhov no qhia tias Logan ncua kev kawm ntawv strut kev txhawb nqa bearing tau dhau los siv tsis tau.
Stabilizer, hub, kauj
Txhawm rau tshem tawm sab rolls, Renault Logan ncua kev tsim qauv muaj qhov tiv thaiv yob. Nws belongs rau torsion hom stabilizers thiab yog nruab nrog roj hmab pads. Lub ntsiab yog txuas nrog lub subframe nrog ob lub brackets. Kuj tseem muaj stabilizerNws tseem txuas nrog lub caj npab ncua kev kawm (txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm txoj kev bolts). Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias tus nqi ntawm Renault Logan ncua kev kawm caj npab nws tus kheej yog me me. Turkish version nqi 1900 rubles.
Hubs yog muab rau lub log tig. Lawv yog mounted rau angular contact pob bearings. Nyob rau thawj versions, lawv tsis kav ntev - tsuas yog 40 txhiab kilometers. Qhov tseeb yog tias ntawm cov tsheb uas tsis muaj ABS muaj ib lub qhov hauv lub kauj khawm (nws tau muab rau lub sensor). Nws yog los ntawm nws tias cov av ya mus rau hauv cov kab noj hniav thiab yog li rhuav tshem nws los ntawm sab hauv. Cov qauv tom qab xyoo 2006 tau ua tiav. Ib lub ntsaws yas tshwj xeeb tau teeb tsa rau ntawm lub tsheb, uas tiv thaiv kev hla dej thiab av rau cov kabmob. Qhov no tau nce nws lub neej kev pabcuam. Tam sim no lub log bearings ntawm Renault Logan saib xyuas txog li 130 txhiab kilometers.
Cov lus qhia kev taw qhia kuj yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Logan lub hauv ntej ncua kev kawm. Cov ntsiab lus no muaj peev txheej ntawm 70 txhiab kilometers. Yog tias lawv ua haujlwm tsis zoo, tus yam ntxwv khob yog pom nyob rau hauv Renault Logan pem hauv ntej ncua kev kawm ntawv. Pob bearings pib khob tom qab 100 txhiab kilometers. Raws li tus neeg muag khoom, lawv hloov pauv hauv kev sib dhos nrog levers.
Tie rods muaj peev txheej zoo - 150 txhiab kilometers. Tom qab qhov no khiav, kev ua si yuav tshwm sim hauv cov lus qhia sab hauv. Cov khib nyiab yog ib hom toothed, muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm txog 400 txhiab. Qee tus tswv tsis hloov lub khib (qhov nocov khoom kim tshaj plaws, tus nqi pib ntawm 50 txhiab rubles), tab sis tsuas yog ntswj nws. Yog li lub backlash ploj mus, tab sis kev siv zog uas yuav tsum tau siv los tig lub kauj tsheb nce ntxiv. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom ntawm cov tsheb uas tsis muaj lub zog hydraulic.
Brakes
Lub hauv ntej ncua kev kawm siv disc nres. Cov ntaub ntawv ncoo yog 30-40 txhiab, nyob ntawm kev tsav tsheb. Tab sis cov discs hnav tawm tom qab 90 txhiab.
CV sib koom ua ke
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau sab laug CV sib koom ua ke. Nws khau raj yog kev koom ua ke nrog lub qag roj foob.
Yog li ntawd, yog rooj plaub puas lawm, tag nrho cov roj yuav ntws tawm hauv lub thawv. Qhov no yog fraught nrog kim kho kis kab mob. Cov CV sib koom ua ke lawv tus kheej mus ntev - los ntawm 120 lossis ntau txhiab mais. Txhua yam nyob ntawm seb lub khau raj puas tau hloov lub sijhawm.
Tsheb ncua
Nws muaj ob peb yam:
- Torsion beam.
- Telescopic dampers.
- Helical springs nrog rau sab saum toj thiab hauv qab spacers.
- Tsheb log trunnions nrog nruas brakes thiab log bearings.
- Tseeb blocks ntawm levers.
Tsheb ntawm "Logan" ib nrab ywj pheej ncua. Nws yog raws li ib tug twisted hom beam. Kuj tseem muaj ib qho anti-yob bar nyob tom qab. Tab sis nws nyuaj rau qhia los ntawm sab nraud. Qhov no stabilizer nyob rau hauv lub beam thiab yog nruj nreem welded mus rau lub amplifier ntawm sab caj npab. Helical chim-zoo li tus springs kuj abut ntawm no. Tsis zoo li lub hauv ntej suspension(qhov twg MacPherson struts siv), lawv yog cais los ntawm cov shock absorbers, rear chassis tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub teeb. Nws yog xyaum nyob mus ib txhis. Lub beam tsis rot thiab tsis hnav tawm, tsuas yog cov blocks uas ntsiag to. tom kawg pab txog 200 txhiab kilometers. Yog tias muaj lub khob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub nraub qaum, feem ntau yuav, koj cov shock absorber bushings lossis lawv cov ntaub qhwv roj hmab tau hnav. Qhov no tshwm sim ntawm kev khiav ntawm 70 txhiab kilometers. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub shock absorbers hloov tag nrho thiab ua khub. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov pauv.
pab
Raws li cov ntaub qhwv, lawv ua haujlwm txog 120 txhiab mais hauv lub nruas tshuab. Tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau hloov tsis yog vim qhov hnav ntawm cov kev sib txhuam hauv ob sab phlu, tab sis vim yog cov ntub dej ntawm lub cuffs ntawm lub tog raj kheej nres. Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ob lub tog raj kheej thiab cov ntaub qhwv hloov pauv. Txwv tsis pub, lub rear ncua kev kawm ntawv tsis xav tau kev mloog rau nws tus kheej. Qhov no yog ib qho kev txhim khu kev qha thiab siv tau zoo uas tau siv txij li xyoo 80s.
Nyob hauv kaw
Yog li, peb pom tias yuav ua li cas lub rear thiab pem hauv ntej chassis tau teem rau ntawm Logan. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, tus qauv no siv qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws thiab muaj pov thawj cov txheej txheem ncua kev kawm rau xyoo. Raws li kev kho thiab nqi, Renault Logan pem hauv ntej raug ncua yuav tsum tau nqis peev tsawg. Rau 100 txhiab kilometers, nws cov txij nkawm yuav siv sij hawm tsis ntau tshaj 40 txhiab rubles. Lub rear ncua kev kawm ntawv yog txawm tsawg whimsical thiab lov tsis tshua muaj heev. Tab sis yog tias ib qho khob tshwm hauv Renault Logan ncua kev kawm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua kev kho. Txwv tsis pub, shock loads yuavkis mus rau lwm yam ntawm cov iav khiav, txo lawv cov peev txheej.
Pom zoo:
"Yamaha Raptor 700": kev qhia tshwj xeeb, lub zog ntawm lub cav, qhov siab tshaj plaws, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev saib xyuas, kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev tshuaj xyuas tus tswv
Japanese tuam txhab Yamaha, tshwj xeeb hauv kev txhim kho thiab tsim cov maus taus, tsis txwv rau maus taus thiab tsim scooters, snowmobiles thiab ATVs. Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ATVs ntawm lub tuam txhab Japanese yog lub tsheb tag nrho "Yamaha Raptor 700"
Cov khoom siv cua ncua rau "Vito": tshuaj xyuas, piav qhia, yam ntxwv, kev teeb tsa. Cua ncua kev kawm ntawv ntawm Mercedes-Benz Vito
Mercedes Vito yog lub minivan nrov heev hauv tebchaws Russia. Lub tsheb no yog nyob rau hauv kev thov vim muaj zog thiab txhim khu kev qha engine, nrog rau ib tug xis ncua kev kawm ntawv. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, Vito yog nruab nrog cov kauj vab springs pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab. Raws li ib qho kev xaiv, cov chaw tsim khoom tuaj yeem muab cov minivan nrog cov cua ncua. Tab sis muaj tsawg heev xws li kev hloov kho nyob rau hauv Russia. Lawv feem ntau twb muaj teeb meem kev ncua. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias koj xav tau ib lub minivan ntawm pneuma, uas Ameslikas tuaj nrog clamps?
Cua ncua: txoj cai ntawm kev ua haujlwm, khoom siv, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, kev tshuaj xyuas tus tswv. Air Suspension Kit rau tsheb
Zaj lus yog hais txog huab cua ncua. Cov cuab yeej ntawm xws li tshuab, hom, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, kev tshuaj xyuas, thiab lwm yam
"Yamaha Viking Professional": kev qhia tshwj xeeb, lub zog ntawm lub cav, qhov siab tshaj plaws, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev saib xyuas, tshuaj xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tswv
"Yamaha Viking Professional" - lub tsheb daus hnyav tiag tiag, tsim los kov yeej cov toj roob hauv pes thiab snowdrifts. Los ntawm qhov nkhaus ntawm lub pem hauv ntej bumper mus rau roomy rear nra compartment, Yamaha Viking Professional hais lus ntawm nws cov nqi hluav taws xob snowmobile
Supercapacitor tsis siv roj teeb: khoom siv, kev sib piv, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv, tshuaj xyuas
Lub tswv yim ntawm lub siab tshwj xeeb capacitance tau tshawb pom nyob rau xyoo 1960, tab sis hnub no muaj cov nthwv dej tshiab ntawm kev txaus siab rau cov thev naus laus zis no, vim muaj kev sib xyaw tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom kawg. Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm no technology, ntau yam kev hloov kho ntawm supercapacitors thiab ultracapacitors yog tsim, uas tej zaum yuav zoo xam tau tias yog ib tug tag nrho-fledged roj teeb