Tswm ciab hlau: nta, cuab yeej thiab qhov chaw

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11

Cov xaim hluav taws xob siab hauv lub tsheb yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog los xyuas kom meej qhov ruaj khov ntawm cov hluav taws xob tam sim no kis tau los ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ncaj qha mus rau cov tswm ciab. Qhov hluav taws xob ntawm qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 25 txog 50 kV. Ua ntej sparking, qhov voltage no yuav tsum dhau los ntawm cov hlau no.

Requirements

Muaj qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau cov hlua txuas hluav taws xob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo insulating, tiv taus ntau yam kub thiab txias, thiab zam kev vibration loads ib txwm.

Device

Cov xaim hluav taws xob siab muaj cov cuab yeej yooj yim thiab xyaum tsis txawv ntawm lwm hom khoom siv cable. Muaj ob hom ntawm cov khoom no nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Cov no yog cov xov hlau nrog tooj liab tub ntxhais,uas yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cable thiab nrog ib tug resistor los yog carbon core. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom muaj peev xwm muaj cov yas los yog silicone rwb thaiv tsev, qhov tsim yog ua los ntawm cov tub ntxhais tooj liab, uas muaj cov xov hlau nyias nyias. Ib txheej insulating thiab ib qho tseem ceeb yog siv rau saum nws. Cov ntsiab lus no yog topped nrog lwm txheej tiv thaiv ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov xov hlau yog cov sib txuas rau kev txuas mus rau tswm ciab thiab lub ignition coil. Lawv muaj kev ntseeg siab tiv thaiv los ntawm ib puag ncig tsis zoo. Rau qhov no, tshwj xeeb roj hmab hau yog siv. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog ntsaws cov xov hlau nyob rau hauv tuab thiab nruj yas rwb thaiv tsev - lawv muaj ib tug tooj liab central core. Cov no yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov heev. Raws li cov neeg siv khoom sau tseg hauv lawv cov kev txheeb xyuas, lawv ruaj khov hauv kev ua haujlwm. Cov tswv tsheb feem ntau nqa cov xaim hluav taws xob siab nrog lawv ua khoom seem.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.

Nws nta ib tus neeg xyuas pib ua los ntawm tooj liab lossis nws cov alloys. Los ntawm saum toj no, xws li cov khoom yuav tsum tau them nrog ib tug insulating txheej ntawm roj hmab, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev muaj lwm lub tsho tiv thaiv. Qhov kawg tiv thaiv cov xaim los ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm cov roj thiab cov roj nplua nyeem. Cov xov hlau no tsis tshua muaj zog. Nws tsis pub tshaj 18-19 ohms. Cov kab no muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov hluav taws xob mus txog 25 kV. Txhawm rau kom cov khoom ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj, nws tau nruab nrog cov resistors los cuam tshuam electromagnetic cuam tshuam thiab cuam tshuam.

Special wires

Nrog rau cov kab hluav taws xob VAZ li niaj zaus, kuj tseem muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv kev faib tsis ua hauj lwmkev tawm tsam ntawm xov tooj cua electromagnetic cuam tshuam.

Cov hlau no muaj cov hlau tooj hlau. Tab sis raws li rau lub braid, ntau yam ntaub ntawv siv tau rau nws siv - nylon, paj rwb, linen thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Cov braid no tau kho nrog graphite-muaj, fluoroplastic, manganese-nickel lossis zinc lubricants thiab tshwj xeeb impregnations. Qhov peculiarity ntawm cov xov hlau no yog tias lawv elastic dua, tsis raug rau qhov kub thiab txias, thiab tsis poob lawv cov yam ntxwv txawm tias qhov kub tsis tshua muaj siab. Zero-resistance xov hlau, nrov ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov xov hlau tshwj xeeb. Nws ntseeg tias lawv muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.

Yuav ua li cas txuas kom raug?

Lub cav yuav triple, tsis pib, khiav tsis ruaj khov. Tsis tas yuav maj nrawm los ntsuas compression thiab lwm yam tsis. Ua ntej, txheeb xyuas qhov chaw ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob txuas. Thiab lawv nyob rau ntawm lub tswm ciab, nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub valve cover.

Qee zaum lawv tuaj nrog lub kauj sib dhos. Feem ntau, yog vim li cas rau kev ua haujlwm tsis ruaj khov ntawm lub cev muaj zog yog qhov tseeb kev sib txuas ntawm cov xaim hluav taws xob siab heev tsis yog corny. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov xov hlau yuav tsum nruj me ntsis. Txhua lub tog raj kheej sib raug rau ib qho tshwj xeeb hauv qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los yog ntawm tus xa khoom. Muaj ib tug naj npawb ntawm lub cev ntawm distributor thiab socket module. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob nyob ntawm VAZ txhaj tshuaj yog nyob ntawm lub xyoo uas lub tsheb tau tsim. Yog li, ntawm VAZ-2114,uas tuaj tawm ntawm cov kab sib dhos ua ntej 2004 ntsia plaub-pin modules. Rau cov qauv tom qab, peb-pronged sawv daws siv.

Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tog raj kheej yog qhia ntawm lub cav thaiv - qhov no yog 1-3-4-2. Cov xov hlau txuas nrog raws li. Yog hais tias qhov no yog ib tug distributor ignition system, ces lub zes ntawm thawj hlau yog pom nyob rau hauv nws, thiab ces lub qaum ntawm lub thib peb lub tog raj kheej yog txuas los ntawm nws nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm lub slider. Ntxiv mus - plaub thiab thib ob. Lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj ignition module twb muaj tag nrho cov cim. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus tsis meej pem txhua yam. Kev txuas cov hluav taws xob txuas hluav taws xob yog txheej txheem yooj yim heev. Koj yuav tsum tau tua lub ignition, thiab ces tshem tawm cov terminals ntawm lub roj teeb. Tom ntej no, tshem tawm cov qub xov hlau - tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov (sockets) ntawm lub ignition module los yog ntawm lub distributor, thiab ces dismantle lawv los ntawm lub qhov (socket) ntawm lub cav thaiv. Cov xov hlau tshiab txuas nrog raws li daim duab.

Nyob zoo malfunctions

Txoj hlua tuaj yeem yog qhov teeb meem tiag tiag rau tus tswv lub tsheb. Feem ntau, lawv qhov ua tsis tau zoo yog qhov kawg uas xav txog. Raws li cov hlau tsis raug, tam sim no to lossis Circuit Court breakage tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv. Kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev tuav tsis zoo, kev sib txuas tsis zoo thiab oxides. Feem ntau ib qho kev tawg tshwm sim hauv cov hlab ntsha nws tus kheej. Kev tawg tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim cov tswm ciab qub thiab hnav, soot rau lawv thiab muaj cov roj uas tau nkag mus rau hauv kev sib tshuam.

tam sim no cov xau tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov hluav taws xob hnav, cov xov hlau qias neeg, coils, tawg hlau rwb thaiv tsev, lossiskaus mom. Feem ntau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov xov hlau thiab hauv cov huab cua hnyav heev. Txawm hais tias cov neeg tsim khoom thov tias lawv tuaj yeem tiv taus huab cua txias yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim.

Yuav hloov BB xov tooj ntau npaum li cas?

tswm ciab nyob ntawm qhov kev pom zoo ntawm AvtoVAZ yuav tsum tau hloov txhua txhua 30 txhiab kilometers. Hauv kev xyaum, cov ntsiab lus no tsis tshua pom, txij li yog tias cov khoom tsis raug puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev, ces txog 100 txhiab kilometers los yog ntau tshaj yog yooj yim tu. Tab sis lub sij hawm dhau los, qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm cov xaim nce, uas tsis muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus pom zoo thiab tsis quav ntsej lub sijhawm hloov pauv.