VAZ-2107: ua-nws-koj tus kheej soundproofing. Cov lus piav qhia ntxaws txog pob khoom ua haujlwm

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Lub tsheb VAZ-2107 yog ib qho khoom lag luam zoo heev ntawm Togliatti Automobile Plant yav dhau los. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias nws tau raug txiav lawm, 7 tseem nyob ntawm lub log rau ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb. Tus nqi pheej yig thiab yooj yim los tswj, cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo rau kev paub txog kev thauj mus los ntawm lub cev yog thawj lub tsheb rau kev kawm. Tab sis muaj ib tug tseem ceeb downside. Ib yam li cov neeg Lavxias ua classic, 2107 muaj lub suab tsis zoo.

Vim li cas thiaj tsim tau lub suab nrov, nws tseem ceeb npaum li cas thiab nws ua haujlwm li cas - cov lus nug no thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem teb tau hauv kab lus no. Xav txog qhov ua raws li kev ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej nrog koj tus kheej tes, cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv. Thiab yog hais tias koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov txheej txheem xws li soundproofing Vaz-2107, nws puas tsim nyog noj nws ntawm tag nrho cov los yog nws puas zoo dua muab lub tsheb mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb tu chaw?

Puas yog kev cais suab nrov tiag tiag?

Cov lus nug no tsuas yog nug los ntawm cov tswv ntawm cov tsheb txawv teb chaws uas tsis tau mus rau VAZ-2107. Muaj ib zaug tsav tsheb tom qab lub log lossis raws li tus neeg caij tsheb ntawm VAZ xya, koj tam sim nkag siab tias yuav tsum muaj suab nrov. Nyob rau hauv lub cabins, lub suab ntawm lub cav, lub thawv, suab nrov ntawm lub log thiab lwm yam yog kom meej meej audible.suab sab nraum lub tsheb.

Cov neeg uas nyiam mloog lub suab zoo hauv VAZ-2107, uas tsis muaj lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, yuav poob siab heev. Yuav kim suab paj nruag acoustics yuav tsis pab. Tsuav yog lub tsev tsis muaj suab nrov zoo, cov suab paj nruag los ntawm cov neeg hais lus yuav raug cuam tshuam ntau heev.

Kev sib cais suab nrov ua rau muaj kev xyiv fab tsis yog rau pob ntseg ntawm tus tswv ntawm tus qauv 2107th. Thaum lub caij txias, lub tsheb yuav sov dua, thiab sab hauv yuav sov sai dua. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub, nrog kev kho kom zoo ntawm sab hauv lub tsheb, nws yuav txias dua thiab xis dua. Ntau qhov zoo ntawm tag nrho soundproofing 2107 tsuas yog txaus siab nyob. Txhua lo lus nug txog qhov xav tau tom qab ntawd yuav ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Kev xaiv yooj yim

Tom qab qhov kev txiav txim siab ua lub suab pov thawj, nws tseem yuav tau txiav txim siab qhov twg nws tuaj yeem ua tiav. Muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv:

1) chaw nres tsheb tshwj xeeb;

2) chaw nres tsheb ntiag tug;

3) tus kheej tes.

Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum xaiv qhov twg yuav ua rau VAZ-2107 soundproofing. Xav txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv. Ib qho kev pabcuam tshwjxeeb yuav muaj tus nqi loj tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm, tab sis kev lees paub yog ua tau yog tias muaj qee yam tsis raug. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj haujlwm tsim nyog tshaj plaws yog ua tau nyob ntawd. Ib qho kev pabcuam ntiag tug feem ntau pheej yig dua, tab sis tsis muaj kev lees paub. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, nws yuav zoo kom paub yog tias muaj ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas ua rau lub suab nrov zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws yuav zoo rau kev tsav tsheb yav dhau los rau lwm qhov kev ntsuas.

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub suab pov thawj

Yog li, tsuas yog kev xaiv sab laug yog ua txhua yam koj tus kheejtes. Nws puas ua tau? Qhov tseeb, txhua yam ua tau. Tab sis yog tias tsis muaj kev paub nrog lub hau ntswj thiab cov ciaj ntswj, qhov kev xaiv no yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Rau txhua tus txiv neej, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsheb VAZ-2107 yog ib txoj haujlwm ua tau. Tag nrho cov complexity ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub tiag tiag txheej txheem nws tus kheej, tab sis nyob rau hauv disassembling thiab assembling lub internals ntawm lub tsheb. Tom qab tag nrho, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau koj haiv neeg soundproofing, thiab zoo dua rau liab qab hlau.

Muaj ntau yam zoo ntawm DIY ua haujlwm:

• txoj kev tau txais yog tsis mus qhov twg thiab koj tsis tas yuav them rau nws;
• lub sijhawm zoo kom paub koj VAZ-2107 ze dua;
• tsis muaj sijhawm txwv - koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm maj mam thiab ua tib zoo;
• khoom txuag;
• raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov xis nyob VAZ-2107, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev uas nyob ntawm theem tsim nyog, zoo heev.

Txoj kev ua suab nrov

Yuav kom tsim cov suab nrov zoo, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias lub suab nrov los ntawm qhov twg, nws nyob qhov twg thiab nws qhov xwm txheej yog dab tsi. Nws paub tias lub suab tseem ceeb yog los ntawm lub cav khiav thiab tso pa tawm. Li no qhov xaus: nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum cais hauv pem teb thiab lub hauv ntej lub cev muaj zog bulkhead kom ntau li ntau tau.

Lub suab nrov tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm txoj kev yog tshem tawm los ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab lub ru tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub nra compartment. Lub suab nrov ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ntxhov siab heev. Yog li ntawd, nws hloov tawm hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau soundproof lub sab hauv tag nrho. Cov txheej txheem no tseem hu ua tiav soundproofing. Thaum ib nrabxaiv lub suab pov thawj ntawm ib feem ntawm lub tsev, piv txwv li, tsuas yog hauv pem teb.

Yuav kom nkag siab cov txheej txheem, nws yog qhov yooj yim tig mus rau physics. Tom qab tag nrho, ob qho tib si suab thiab kev co muaj xws li ib tug parameter li zaus ntawm kev vibrations. Thiab yog hais tias lub vibration feem ntau yog tsawg zaus, ces lub suab yog vice versa. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov nyuaj dua rau kev cais thiab nqus. Qhov no twb qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub thickness ntawm cov ntaub ntawv soundproofing.

thawj kauj ruam

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej soundproofing VAZ-2107 yog txheej txheem nthuav thiab zoo siab rau cov neeg uas nyiam tinker nrog lawv lub tsheb. Yog tias qhov haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua thawj zaug, nws yuav tsum tau npaj rau nws. Qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws yog kawm los ntawm tus tswv uas tau koom nrog cov xwm txheej no tau ntev.

Cov ntaub ntawv tseem tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm thiab hauv daim ntawv hluav taws xob. Tau npaj kom zoo, koj tuaj yeem mus rau cov khoom xaiv thiab npaj cov cuab yeej. Qee lub sij hawm lub tsev plaub hau tshuab yuav tsum tau ua kom ceev cov txheej txheem. Nrog nws cov kev pab, cov khoom siv soundproofing sov thiab ua ntau yas. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los nias nws kom nruj li sai tau rau lub hauv paus hlau. Cov menyuam tawv tawv yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov txheej txheem smoothing.

Cov khoom siv

Hoobkas soundproofing VAZ-2107 muaj ob txheej: tiv thaiv kev vibration thiab tiag soundproofing, feem ntau ntawm qhov yooj yim zoo. Rau kev ua haujlwm zoo, cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem hloov tau nrog cov khoom zoo dua qub. Nws kuj tseem ua tau, ntxiv rau ob txheej no, ntxiv cov suab tsis zoo thiab tiv thaiv creak.

Thawj txheej tiv thaiv lub tsev ntawm kev co. Yog vim li cas rau lawv tej zaum yuav txawv, tab sis feem ntau nws yogkev co ntawm lub cav kis tau los ntawm kev txhawb nqa rau lub cev, nrog rau kev vibration ntawm lub gearbox. Qhov phem dua lub hauv ncoo ntawm lub hwj chim chav tsev thiab gearbox ua hauj lwm, qhov ntau pom nws yuav hnov. Cov khoom tiv thaiv kev vibration feem ntau muaj ob txheej: lub hauv paus mastic thiab ntawv ci. Ntawm cov kev xaiv npaj tau yog "Vibroplast" thiab "Bimast".

Raws li lub suab rwb thaiv tsev tshwj xeeb, nws tau paub hauv khw muag khoom pib li "Shumka". Lub cev, nws yog cov khoom ntxeem tau xws li polyurethane ua npuas ncauj lossis tuab tuab.

Raws li cov txheej txheem suab pov thawj tsim nyog los cuam tshuam lub suab, cov khoom siv uas zoo li kev sib cais yog siv. Tab sis nws cov khoom sib txawv. Splen tuaj yeem siv los ua cov npe nrov. Ntxiv nrog rau lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, cov khoom no muaj cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo.

Niaj hnub Shumkov nyiam heev nrog lawv cov nplaum txheej. Ua tsaug rau nws, kev teeb tsa cov txheej txheem yog ceev thiab zoo. Ntau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj suab tau siv thoob plaws ntiaj teb - ob qho tib si rau tsheb thiab rau phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev nyob.

Thawj tiv thaiv - qhov rooj

Txawm hais tias lub suab tsis zoo tshaj plaws nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev los ntawm lub cav bulkhead thiab hauv pem teb, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pib ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov rooj. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua li kev sib cais sab hauv. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg, thiab koj yuav tau txais kev paub ntau. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej no yuav mus sai dua thiab zoo dua.

Pib ua ntej yog tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij. Tau mushlau puag, ua ib qho kev kuaj pom rau corrosion. Yog tias muaj ib qho, nws raug ntxuav thiab kho nrog lub tshuab hloov xeb thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv corrosion. Nco ntsoov cia sijhawm kom qhuav. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd, nrog kev pab los ntawm lub tshuab ziab plaub hau, lub vibroplast yog rhuab thiab nias rau saum npoo nrog cov menyuam. Cov txheej tom ntej yog glued soundproofing qhov rooj VAZ-2107. Thiab thaum kawg, yog tias muaj kev ntshaw - txheej ntawm soundproofing.

Lub qhov rooj tsheb muaj ntau yam txav uas tuaj yeem ua rau creaking. Yog li, kev siv cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv creak xws li madeleine lossis bitoplast yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no. Thawj muaj me me thickness ntawm li 2 hli, thiab qhov thib ob yog me ntsis zoo ib yam li nyias ua npuas ncauj impregnated nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Ntawm suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm qhov rooj

Ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg:

1. Nws yog txaus los npog tsuas yog ib nrab ntawm cov cheeb tsam ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv nrog kev co khoom cais. Nws tau raug sim tsim kom muaj kev vibrations sib npaug zoo damped pib ntawm ib nrab ntawm cheeb tsam.

2. Cov txheej txheem soundproofing yuav ua haujlwm zoo dua, cov txheej tuab dua.

3. Thaum tsim cov txheej txheem ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov hnyav ntawm lub qhov rooj kom tsis txhob hloov lub hinges tom qab.

Lub cav ntim lub suab tsis zoo

Lub cav chav tsev bulkhead muaj thaj chaw me me heev. Tab sis lub sij hawm siv los npog nws feem ntau yog qhov ntev tshaj plaws. Thiab qhov no yog vim, tau kawg, rau qhov nyiaj ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau ua kom txog thaum lub qhov xav tau tshwm sim.

Daim ntawv qhia kev tshem tawm vaj huam sib luag zoo tuaj yeem pom hauv kev kho thiab hloov cov peev txheej. Tom qab daim ntawv thov kev ua haujlwm, kev ua siab ntev thiab lub sijhawm, qhov kev faib tawm ntawm lub cav ntim yuav tshwm sim rau kev ua haujlwm soundproofing rau nws. Cov txheej txheem thiab txheej txheem rau gluing cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib yam li soundproofing qhov rooj. Qhov zoo ntawm kev muab faib yog tias tsis muaj qhov hnyav rau nws, thiab yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem ntau lawm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm lub suab nrov thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tau glued yam tsis muaj qhov khoob, tsis zoo li vibroplast. Lub suab muaj qhov zaus ntau dua li kev vibration, yog li lub qhov me me yuav txaus nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev.

Pem teb thiab fender tiv thaiv

VAZ-2107 pem teb soundproofing tshwm sim raws li cov txheej txheem dav dav ua haujlwm tawm ntawm lub qhov rooj:

• muab nkag mus rau saum npoo los ntawm kev tshem tawm txhua yam cuam tshuam;
• remove Hoobkas npog;
• kho hauv qab nrog anticorrosive;
• ntev ib txheej ntawm kev sib cais;
• ntev ib txheej lossis txheej ntawm lub suab nrov absorber;
• kho suab rwb thaiv tsev txheej;
• reassemble txhua yam nyob rau hauv reverse order.

Nyob rau theem no, muaj kev xyaum tsis muaj teeb meem, tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm xws li tshem tawm lub vaj huam sib luag. Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws yog tshem tawm cov rooj zaum - lawv qhov hnyav yog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws hauv chav tsev. Ntxiv dua thiab, nyob ntawm seb yuav piv li cas. Ntawm cov nuances, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias VAZ-2107, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev uas tau ua tiav ntau li ntau tau, yuav raug txwv thaum lub pedals. Hauv qab lawv, koj yuav tau txiav tawm kom yooj yim tsav tsheb.

Roof soundproof

Thaum xub pom, ua suab nrov lub ru tsev yuav zoo li qhov yooj yim ua. Ntawm no, tom qab tag nrho, tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus hinged, zoo li hauv pem teb, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev tshem lub dashboard, zoo li nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej. Lub du nto ntawm lub ru tsev yog dag. Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau yam nuances rau kev ceev faj tshem tawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov txheej txheem.

Thaum cov hlau liab raug nthuav tawm, txheej txheem tsim kom zoo rau kev kho saum npoo thiab siv cov txheej tiv thaiv yuav tsis nyuaj. Yog li ntawd, ib tug tiag tiag xis Vaz-2107, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev uas yog tsim los ntawm txhais tes, yuav coj ib tug ntau ntawm qab ntxiag saj. Nrog kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub ru tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav "atrocious." Tsis muaj suab nrov hauv nag yog qhov zoo, tab sis cov txheej txheem ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev nce qhov hnyav ntawm lub tsheb, me ntsis hloov nws qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.

Nrog lub cev VAZ-2107

Lub cev ntawm lub tsheb kuj yuav tsum tau them nrog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj. Yog tias koj ua kev tiv thaiv, ces ua kom siab tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub cev uas muaj ntau yam ntawm cov khoom me me feem ntau thauj, uas tshwj xeeb ua suab nrov thaum tsiv.

VAZ-2107 lub cev tsis muaj suab nrov - cov txheej txheem yooj yim heev. Tej zaum nws yooj yim dua los ua lub hood. Tab sis muaj ntau txoj haujlwm ntawm no thiab. Muaj ob peb qhov chaw, zoo li ntawm lub ru tsev, yog li koj tseem yuav tau sim.

hood soundproof

Lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo ntawm VAZ-2107 hood yog qhov teeb meem yooj yim. Muaj txaus scraps ntawm vibroplast thiab ib tug me me txiav ntawm "Shumka". Cov haujlwm no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tiav thaum kawg, ib yam nkausua thawj zaug rau "khoom" tes.

Yog hais tias muaj ib txwm muaj suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub hood ntawm lub tsheb, nws yuav tsum sab laug. Thaum tsis muaj nws, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv suab nrov tshaj plaws. Tab sis kev sib cais kev vibration yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, uas txhais tau tias tsis pub ntau tshaj 50% ntawm thaj chaw saum npoo av. Vim nws qhov hnyav, vibroplast tuaj yeem hnyav lub hau.

Zoo kawg

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej soundproofing VAZ-2107 yog txheej txheem nthuav thiab zoo siab. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo thiab kev ua raws li kev siv tshuab, tsuas yog impressive. Yog lawm, nws tsis zoo li tias nws yuav muaj peev xwm ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm kev nplij siab ntawm cov tsheb txawv teb chaws kim, tab sis lub suab nrov hauv chav tsev yuav dhau los ua qhov zoo tagnrho. Koj tuaj yeem hnov qab txog cov suab nrov sab nraud feem ntau thiab txaus siab rau lub suab tshiab ntawm cov neeg hais lus qub.