Ib nrab lub tsheb painting: hom, nta, technology
Ib nrab lub tsheb painting: hom, nta, technology
Anonim

Kev pleev xim lub tsheb tseem ceeb tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog kev zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj tseem muab cov khoom tiv thaiv corrosion, nws tiv thaiv cov teebmeem ntawm nag lossis daus. Qee zaum yuav tsum tau kos duab ib nrab ntawm lub tsheb, thiab qee zaum muaj kev hloov pauv tiav tos nws. Interestingly tsim "steel nees" zoo li sib haum xeeb, stylish, fashionable, elegant. Yuav pleev xim lub tsheb li cas?

Kev faib cov hom

lub koob yees duab tshwj xeeb
lub koob yees duab tshwj xeeb

Cov txheej txheem staining muaj ntau yam. Feem ntau, tus tswv ntawm kev thauj mus los ntsib cov lus nug ntawm txoj kev twg yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv. Qhov nyuaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias tsis yog tag nrho cov saum npoo raug puas, tab sis tsuas yog nws cov seem cais, thiab nws yuav tsum tau xaiv cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish cov khoom kom phim lub ntsiab xim. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog ntau dua los siv ib feem ntawm lub cev pleev xim dua li ua tiav "rov pib dua" ntawm cov qauv xim.

cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb tau tsim los pab daws qhov teeb meem.

  1. Kev pleev xim ib nrab ntawm lub cev lub tsheb, sib sib zog nqus "ua pob" ntawm lub tsheb cuam tshuam. Cov cheeb tsam puas raug ua tiav. Tus tswv chaw nres tsheb yuav xaiv raws nraimxim siv lub rooj tshwj xeeb. Cov kev ua haujlwm nyuaj suav nrog cov txheej txheem ntxuav, degreasing, sib tsoo tactics.
  2. Kev kho kom zoo tag nrho yog siv thaum ib nrab tha xim ntawm lub tsheb yuav tsis pab. Ntawm no koj yuav tau tinker. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev aerosol, feem ntau vim tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ceev. Cov lus piav qhia yog yooj yim: lub peev xwm muaj xim nyob rau hauv lub siab, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus tsuag rau ntawm lub tsheb.
  3. Cov kws tshaj lij muaj cov txheej txheem hmoov rau kev pleev xim ib nrab ntawm lub tsheb lossis tag nrho lub cev. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj lub koob yees duab tshwj xeeb.

Cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish yog dab tsi?

Palette

palette ntawm ntxoov
palette ntawm ntxoov

Tus tswv, zoo li tus kws kos duab tiag tiag uas pleev xim rau daim duab, xaiv ntau yam ntxoov ntxoo, vim muaj ntau yam xaiv los ntawm. Cov pigments uas ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem ua rau kub-resistant, noo noo-resistant, thiab muaj lwm yam khoom. Cov kuab tshuaj tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav qhov xav tau sib xws. Cov pigmented particles yog khi los ntawm cov resin, pab kom ua tiav gloss, elasticity thiab weatherability. Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo nrog kev pleev xim ib nrab ntawm lub tsheb tau txais thaum siv cov xim acrylic-raws li enamel. Cov khoom ntawm hardener nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog cov dye yog tov nyob rau hauv txoj cai proportions thiab ua ke nrog cov hnyav muab cov kev xav tau. Hardening, acrylic tau txais lub zog ntawm cov polymer.

Alkyd enamels feem ntau siv. Cov txheej txheem no txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Additives ua kom cov txheej txheemziab.

Kev tshaj lij ntawm tsheb tshuab tsheb yog dab tsi?

Kev zais zais

Cov txheej txheem staining
Cov txheej txheem staining

"Resuscitation" ntawm lub tsheb puas hauv kev sib tsoo tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem: nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav ib lub chaw tshaj lij nrog cov kev pab cuam kho dua tshiab. Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntsuas qhov kev puas tsuaj, ua ib qho kev xaiv nyob rau hauv kev pom zoo ntawm ib nrab painting ntawm lub tsheb ib feem, los yog txiav txim siab rau ib tug ua tiav modernization. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog qhov nyuaj heev, nws yuav tsum muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev paub dhau los ntawm tus kws kos duab nws pib kom lub suab ntawm lub hauv paus sib phim nrog cov txheej txheem tshiab.

Kev cob qhia kev pabcuam loj yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov muaj cov khoos phis tawj zoo meej. Qhov no txoj kev zoo heev simplifies cov kev xaiv ntawm tones, speeds li manipulations. Kev tsis saib xyuas nrhiav tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau qhov kawg tshwm sim.

Nws puas tuaj yeem tsis mus rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm kev cob qhia?

Ib feem kev pleev xim ua li cas?

ib nrab lub tsheb xim
ib nrab lub tsheb xim

Yuav kom nws tus kheej pleev xim lub tsheb ib nrab (ntawm ib qho khoom) lossis tag nrho (ntawm tag nrho lub cev), koj yuav tsum muaj kev txawj hauv kev npaj cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog npaj kom zoo rau cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm hnyav, npaj siab rau cov xwm txheej tshwm sim, muaj peev xwm taug kev hauv lawv qhov kev tshem tawm, tuav koj tus kheej nrog cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, thiab txiav txim siab xaiv cov xim. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb theem.

Kev npaj

Ua ntej, lub tsheb yuav tsum tau ntxuav. Cov av yuav tsum tsis txhob cia nrog me ntsis sij hawm kom lwj cov txheej tshiab. Tshawb xyuas lub tsheb rau qhov tsis xws luag, khawb, dents. Ntawmqhov yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau lub qhov rooj tsheb lossis lwm qhov chaw. Tsis tsuas yog lub tsheb yuav tsum tau npaj, tab sis kuj yog chav tsev. Nws yuav tsum huv, qhuav, ventilated, tsis muaj plua plav. Cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov xim thiab cov kua roj vanish yog cov nplaim taws heev. Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov qhov no thiab tshem tawm qhov chaw ntawm hluav taws. Tseem muaj cov subtleties uas ua lub luag haujlwm cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev npaj yuav tsis yog overestimated: nws ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau qhov kawg tshwm sim. Cov txheej qub los ntawm cov tsheb raug tshem tawm kom zoo nrog kev pab los ntawm kev ntxuav tshwj xeeb lossis lub nozzle ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nto yog degreased, primed rau zoo adhesion ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg rau hlau.

Nuances of alignment

kev pabcuam kev cob qhia
kev pabcuam kev cob qhia

Putty yuav pab tshem tawm pob, roughness ua ntej ib nrab pleev xim ntawm lub qhov rooj, hood lossis lwm yam qauv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav ib lub universal putty, yooj yim rau siv, nrog classic daim ntawv thov kev pom zoo. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los ua haujlwm nrog cov xim spatula. Ntawm lub spatula, tus nqi ntawm putty tsim nyog los npog qhov tsis xws luag yog sau. Liab hardener yuav tsum tau ntxiv ntawm no: 2-3 g ib 100 g ntawm cov khoom yog txaus. Nws yuav tsum tau qhuav sai. Tab sis tsis txhob tshaj qhov kev cai, txwv tsis pub lub putty yuav tig liab, thiab dua koj yuav tsum tau xav txog kev xaiv ib tug ntxoov ntxoo kom tshem tawm cov nyhuv no. Lub hardener yog undesirable ntawm hlau, lub teeb ntxoov. Tom qab muab tso rau, koj yuav tsum tau taug kev cov ntawv xuab zeb hla saum npoo.

About local wing painting

tsheb fender painting
tsheb fender painting

Ib feem ntawm kev kos duab ntawm lub tsheb fender (nrogme me kev puas tsuaj) yog tiav los ntawm retouching. Rau txoj kev no, koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej nqaim, tsis muaj lint-dawb rags, pleev xim rau hauv lub raj mis nrog txhuam. Rau kev sib xyaw ua ke zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov xim nrog lub hauv paus, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tsom mus rau lub Hoobkas xim tooj. Painter action:

  • qhov chaw raug ntxuav, degreased;
  • so qhuav nrog ib daim ntaub, xim sib tov nrog txhuam.

Kev ua haujlwm raug pom zoo kom ua ob lossis peb txheej, tos tom qab txhua lub sijhawm kom qhuav tag. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, lub peev xwm los tuav lub grinder, rab phom, compressor hauv koj txhais tes yuav los ua ke. Hauv thaj chaw nyuaj heev, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb siv txoj kev ncaj. Ib txoj hauv kev amateurish yog qhov tsis tsim nyog ntawm no. Tom qab ntawd, daim tawv nqaij los yog cov kws tshaj lij emery yog siv. Putty yog siv rau qhov tsis xws luag. Nws qhuav li ib nrab teev. Tom qab ntawd, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau sanded dua. Tom qab priming, koj tuaj yeem pib pleev xim.

kawg theem: varnishing

Varnishing tsim cov duab imposing ntawm "hlau nees", ua rau nws thawj, fashionable. Lub hom phiaj ua raws thaum ua kua roj vanish lub cev:

  • gloss, gloss;
  • txuas ntxiv ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm tiv thaiv tshuaj lom neeg thiab kev ua haujlwm;
  • extending xim life.

Muaj ntau qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom qhuav: qhov no yuav tsum tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub ntawm 60 degrees. Lub cev yuav tsum tau cua sov rau 20 degrees. Thaum ib nrab pleev xim rau lub tsheb nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj mob, nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev uas muaj cua tsis zoo, qee cov neeg qhia nws tus kheej siv lub thinner. Qhov no ua rau nws ua tau kom tau txais cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo. Lacquering tuaj yeem nqa tawm los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem kub yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov thinners tshwj xeeb.

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob smudges?

Kev ua yuam kev ntawm amateurs

Cov kev pabcuam loj loj
Cov kev pabcuam loj loj

Nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tagnrho, qhov kub ntawm cov kua roj vanish yuav tsum yog 20 degrees. Hauv qee qhov kev pabcuam thaum lub caij ntuj no, cov kua roj vanish yog nyob rau hauv pem teb, uas yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Cov neeg pleev kob pom zoo cov hauv qab no.

  1. Txoj kev xaiv khoom siv. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom nres ntawm rab yaj phom nrog lub nozzle 1, 3 lossis 1, 4.
  2. Kev teeb tsa rab phom muaj peev xwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas cov cua nkag siab - nws yuav tsum tau teeb tsa raws li cov chaw tsim khoom cov cai. Lub teeb thiab khoom siv yuav tsum qhib kom puv nkaus.
  3. Cov kuab tshuaj, cov khoom tawv tawv, cov khoom ntxiv raug xaiv los ua tus account qhov kub thiab txias ntawm chav tsev, qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom.
  4. Kev soj ntsuam meej ntawm cov proportions ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qhov sib tov.

Nrog rau kev ua raws li kev siv thev naus laus zis, kev tsim nyog mus kom ze, xaiv cov xwm txheej zoo ntawm lub rooj muag tshuaj tsuag, qhov tshwm sim yuav txaus siab, thiab tsuas yog nco yuav nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej.

Pom zoo: