KamAZ-45143: specifications, tshuaj xyuas thiab tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Kama Automobile Plant paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb rau nws cov neeg sawv cev muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom. Cov qauv ntau yam suav nrog ob qho khoom ua si thiab cov kev pabcuam tseem ceeb hauv txhua qhov haujlwm ntawm tib neeg kev ua haujlwm. Ntawm tag nrho cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Kama tsob nroj, KamAZ-45143 sawv tawm. Specifications, zoo tsim thiab layout ua rau nws muaj ntau yam pab.

Scope of application

Kev tsim tau tiav thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb muaj zog, ua ke nrog cov kev ncua thiab chassis, tso cai rau lub tsheb los ntawm Kama Automobile Plant los ua tus thawj coj hauv qeb ntawm cov tsheb loj. Muaj lub wheelbase ntawm 6x4 (6 lub log, 4 ntawm uas yog tsav), lub tsheb yooj yim kov yeej txhua yam teeb meem. Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, nws muaj peev xwm thauj cov khoom ntim loj.

Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem yog lub peev xwm ua kom lub platform khoob hauv ob qho tib si- sab laug thiab sab xis. Vim li no, cov kws tshaj lij hais tias, cov tsheb thauj khoom pov tseg yog xav tau hauv kev ua liaj ua teb. Tab sis nws pom nws daim ntawv thov hauv lwm ceg ntawm tib neeg kev ua haujlwm uas xav tau kev thauj mus los:

1. khoom siv ntau.
2. cov khib nyiab loj.
3. Cov khoom lag luam ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb.
4. tshuaj active tshuaj (mineral chiv, metallurgical raw khoom).

KAMAZ-45143 tuaj yeem siv los thauj yuav luag txhua yam khoom siv. Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb tsis pub tsuas yog thauj cov pob zeb loj-clastic, cobblestones. Tab sis qhov no yog nws qhov teeb meem xwb.

Specifications

Lub tsheb thauj khoom pov tseg tshuav nws qhov chaw rau tus qauv tsim uas cov kev daws teeb meem loj ntawm lub tuam txhab engineers tau ua tiav. Hauv particular, lub tsheb yog nquag mus rau kev qhia txog kev hloov kho uas ua kom nws cov kev tsis zoo. Tab sis txawm tias raws li tus qauv, lub tsheb qhov tshwj xeeb yog qhov xav tsis thoob thiab txaus ntshai:

• Tag nrho qhov hnyav - 19355 kg, ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau - tsis tshaj 33355 kg.
• Ntau tshaj qhov muaj peev xwm - 10,000 kg.
• cheeb tsam ntawm lub platform yog 12.2 square meters.
• ntim ntawm qhov thauj - 7.6 m 3, nrog cov boards txuas ntxiv - txog 15.2 cubic meters.
• Platform emptying time - 30 sec. Lub sijhawm nqa tag nrho yog 20 vib nas this.
• Lub kaum sab xis siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsheb thauj khoom yog 50 degrees.

Tab sis cov no tsis yog tag nrho cov kev txwv uas KamAZ-45143 pob tseg tsheb muaj. Specifications txawv nws los ntawm European counterparts. Tshwj xeeb, txiav txim siab los ntawm cov lus tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, nws muaj peev xwm ncav cuag qhov ceev ntawm 80 km / h ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws load thiab yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub load rau pem hauv ntej qag yuav tsuas yog 4 tons, thiab rear qag - 5205 kg.

tsob nroj muaj zog

Raws li tus qauv, lub tsheb tau nruab nrog 8-lub tog raj kheej V-zoo li lub cav diesel "KamAZ 740.31 240". Nws lub zog yog 240 horsepower. Lub cev muaj zog yog ua raws li cov qauv Euro-2, uas tso cai rau lub tsheb ua haujlwm ntawm thaj chaw ntawm European lub teb chaws.

Rau qhov cua txias zoo dua, chav tsev diesel yog nruab nrog lub tshuab cua txias thiab turbocharging. Qhov no kuj tso cai rau koj mus ua hauj lwm yam tsis muaj ib tug ntev refueling KAMAZ-45143. Roj noj specifications yog 28.6L nyob rau lub caij ntuj no thiab 26L lub caij ntuj sov.

Main units

Feem ntau vim yog tsim, lub tsheb tau nrov nrog cov proletariat. Cov lus tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb qhia tias kev ua tiav kev ua tiav thiab kev sib koom ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev sib kis thiab nres qhov system nce qib kev nyab xeeb, thiab cov khoom sib koom ua ke tau muab lub tsheb muaj kev ruaj ntseg siab.

Lub gearbox yog sawv cev los ntawm 9-ceev mechanical unit, thiab clutch yog ib qho-disk qhuav txhuam. Qhov no, ua ke nrog lub vojvoog tig me me -txog 9800 hli - muab lub tsheb zoo heev maneuverability, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho qhov chaw.

ABS anti-lock braking system muab qib siab ntawm kev nyab xeeb KAMAZ-45143 42. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev nres tsheb yog raws li nram no: lub pneumatic tsav mechanism, tswj lub nruas nres nrog pads 140 mm dav, nres lub tsheb. hauv 21 m ntawm kev mus ncig.

Base design

Lub hauv paus ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom pov tseg yog lub zog hlau welded thav duab ntawm cov duab plaub. Folding boards fasten ncaj qha rau nws, lub built-in torsion mechanism simplifies lawv manipulation. Lub overturning ntawm lub platform yog hydraulically tsav los ntawm cov chaw taws teeb tswj. KamAZ-45143 tuaj yeem nruab nrog sab ntxiv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub platform nce raws li qhov siab ntawm qhov txuas ntxiv thiab sab hlau boards.

Kev hloov kho

Kama cog khoom siv KamAZ-45143 rau kev lag luam tsheb hauv peb qhov kev hloov pauv loj heev:

1. Hloov kho KAMAZ-45143-013-62 yog nruab nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Hwj chim - 280 horsepower. German-ua gearbox - ZF9 (iav piv 5, 43). Muaj BOSCH siab roj twj tso kua mis, lub log xauv, ZF PTO nrog twj tso kua mis.
2. KAMAZ-45143-012-15 qauv. Nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug gearbox-152 nrog ib tug iav piv ntawm 4.98, TNDV BOSCH thiab MKB, ib sab tiv thaiv system thiab ib tug spare log tuav. Lub cav tsim lub zog ntawm 240 liters. s.
3. KAMAZ-45143-012-62 qauv. Nws yuav luag zoo tib yam rau KamAZ-45143 15 piv txwv. Nws cov yam ntxwv yog raws li nram no: iav piv - 4.98, platform ntim - 15.4 m 3, roj tank peev xwm - 120 liters, unit hwj chim. - 280 hli. Nrog. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog ib qho ntxiv hydraulic tsav, uas tso cai rau koj tig lub platform tsis yog rau sab laug lossis sab xis, tab sis kuj rov qab.

Ntxiv rau, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsheb hnyav tuaj yeem hloov kho nrog cov txheej txheem ntxiv.

Ntse

Lub tsheb thauj khoom tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm Lavxias. Yog li ntawd, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas tus neeg tsav tsheb, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev siv hauv ntau thaj tsam ntawm lub tebchaws. Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab lawv hu ua maneuverability, uas tau ua tiav los ntawm lub kaum sab xis me me ntawm kev sib hloov (tsuas yog 9800 hli) thiab qhov me me (qhov ntev ntawm cov qauv tsis pub tshaj 7415 hli).

KamAZ-45143-776012-42 tuaj yeem sau cais. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg sawv cev tau raug txhim kho tas li, cov tshiab tau qhia thiab cov chav uas twb muaj lawm tau raug kho kom zoo. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, lub tsheb thauj khoom ua tau raws li cov kev cai ntawm ob tus neeg ua lag luam Lavxias thiab cov neeg ua lag luam txawv teb chaws.