Muffler noj yeeb nkab: piav qhia thiab specifications

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Hauv cov cuab yeej ntawm lub tsheb niaj hnub no muaj qhov tso pa tawm. Nws muaj ob peb qhov chaw, nrog rau cov catalyst, tso pa tawm manifold, resonator thiab muffler. Tab sis ob peb tus neeg hais txog qhov nthuav dav li cov yeeb nkab ntawm lub muffler. Vaz-2110 kuj tau nruab nrog nws. Lub ntsiab lus no yog dab tsi thiab nws npaj li cas? Saib peb cov lus niaj hnub no rau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no thiab ntau lwm yam lus nug.

yam ntxwv

Cov yeeb nkab tso pa yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tso pa tawm. Cov khoom no yog nyob tom qab lub tso pa manifold thiab nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub resonator, muaj ib tug hlau puag thiab corrugations. Qhov kawg tsis muaj nyob rau txhua qhov system.

Dab tsi yog txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov kav dej ntawm lub muffler? UAZ "Patriot" yog nruab nrog ib tug 60 hli ntsiab. Txoj kab uas hla yog muab piv rau qhov muaj nyob rau ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm qhov system: muffler yeeb nkab, catalyst, thiab lwm yam. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm lub tso pa system tivthaiv yog muaj ob inputs uas ntseeg nkaws txuas mus rau ib leeg. Yog li ntawd,Ua ntej, cov pa roj nkag mus rau hauv nruab nrab cov pa tawm manifold, tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv cov ceg ntawm cov yeeb nkab tso tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov pa roj tso tawm los ntawm lub tog raj kheej lub cav txav mus rau hauv siab mus rau lub catalyst. Ntawm no, tag nrho cov teeb meem tshuaj raug hlawv, tig mus rau hauv hydrogen, thiab tshem tawm mus rau sab nraud. Cov khoom kawg hauv qhov system yog muffler. Nws yog nws uas yuav siv tag nrho cov acoustic loads, smoothing suab thiab vibrations. Yog li ntawd, peb muaj cov pa huv si thiab ntsiag to. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov yeeb nkab txais yuav txawv. Nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ob los yog ntau tshaj inlets. Raws li rau txoj kab uas hla, GAZ-3310 silencer tso yeeb nkab muaj qhov loj ntawm 51 millimeters. Lawv lub hom phiaj yog tib yam - tshem tawm cov pa roj ntawm lub manifold mus rau catalyst.

khoom

Cov yeeb nkab ntawm cov muffler yog ua los ntawm ntau hom hlau:

• stainless;
• aluminized;
• dub.

Lawv txhua tus sib txawv ntawm tus nqi thiab zoo. Wb mus saib lawv.

Stainless hlau

Cov downpipes tsawg heev vim lawv tus nqi siab. Feem ntau stainless hlau yog siv los ua direct flow mufflers. Cov npog no zoo li impressive heev. Daim iav yeeb nkab tsis yog tsuas yog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam zoo. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov tsis kam ntawm cov khoom no rau corrosion. Txij li thaum cov yeeb nkab tso tawm nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub tsheb, nws yog tas li raug rau lwm yam sab nraud. Sab nraud, nws nto yog cuam tshuam los ntawm av, dej thiab reagents; sab hauv cov khoom yog raug kub loads.

Stainless steel muaj qhov ua haujlwm siab rau cov yam ntxwv no. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim khoom, tus nqi rau nws yog ntau zaus kim dua.

Aluminized tso pa tawm

Ua los ntawm cov hlau zoo tib yam. Ib qho tshwj xeeb feature yog aluminium txheej tsim los tiv thaiv ib feem ntawm corrosion. Lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm cov kav dej no yog li tsib xyoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem nruab nrog corrugation.

Black

Cov yeeb nkab yog ua los ntawm cov hlau zoo tib yam tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm ntxiv, yog li lub neej kev pabcuam feem ntau tsis pub dhau ob xyoos. Tom qab lub sijhawm no, qhov yuav tsum tau hloov nrog ib qho tshiab. Tus nqi txheeb ze rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov kev txiav txim siab qis dua.

Xaiv qhov twg?

Qhov feem ntau muffler downpipe yog aluminized. Nws raug nqi ntau zaus tsawg dua stainless hlau. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws yog heev resistant rau corrosion thiab kub heev. Cov neeg tsav tsheb tsis pom zoo kom yuav cov yeeb nkab ua los ntawm cov hlau dub zoo tib yam yam tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm ntxiv. Qee cov tuam ntxhab npog nws nrog txheej xim. Tab sis koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias tom qab ob peb lub hlis cov yeeb nkab yuav poob nws qhov zoo nkauj: qhov kub thiab txias, av thiab dej yuav ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Thiab nws nyuaj heev kom tshem nws tawm. Txawm hais tias koj muaj lub tshuab nqus tsev twj tso kua mis gasket, nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov bolts: lawv lo rau hauv paus. Tib txoj hauv kev tawm yog txiav cov kaus mom nrog lub grinder. Raws li cov yeeb nkab txais stainless, nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txog li 10 xyoo. Qhov tsuas yogtus nqi thiab kev lag luam muaj. Rau qee lub tsheb, xws li ib feem yuav tsum tau yuav ntawm kev txiav txim.

Faults

Yuav ua li cas thiaj txiav txim siab yog tias lub raj xa dej tsis raug txiav txim? Qhov tseeb tshaj plaws yog kev tshuaj xyuas qhov muag. Txij li qhov ib feem yog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw nyuaj, nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom yam tsis muaj kev nqa nqa. Yog li ntawd, ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb txiav txim siab qhov tsis ua haujlwm "los ntawm pob ntseg". Yog hais tias lub suab nrov nrov, muaj kev vibrations ntxiv, thiab muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm qhov kub hnyiab hauv chav tsev, feem ntau yuav yog qhov tsis zoo.

Tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm cov yeeb nkab uas tawg. Lub corrugation ntawm cov yeeb nkab tso tawm ntawm lub muffler tuaj yeem hlawv tawm, absorbing ntau dhau kev co thiab amenable rau kub loads. Yog li ntawd, thaum cov cim saum toj no tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum tau hloov cov yeeb nkab pem hauv ntej los yog corrugation ntawm nws.

Yuav hloov li cas?

Txhawm rau hloov ib feem uas siv tsis tau, koj yuav xav tau ib txheej wrenches thiab nqa (overpass, saib lub qhov). Ntxiv nrog rau cov yeeb nkab tshiab, cov txheej txheem gasket tseem xav tau. Cov qub ntshis ib zaug.

Yog li, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub hauv qab peb pom peb cov yeeb nkab (feem ntau nws yog bolted rau 13). Peb kho lub txiv ntoo ntawm ib sab, ntawm qhov tod tes peb unscrew lub bolt. Txhawm rau pab txhawb kev tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov roj nplua nyeem thoob ntiaj teb VD-40. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov fasteners, peb nqa lub grinder ntawm peb txhais tes thiab tsuas yog txiav tawm cov bolts (ces tsis txhob hnov qab yuav cov tshiab). Peb tshem tawm cov yeeb nkab, ntxuav qhov chaw hauv qab lub qhov cub thiab nruab cov khoom tshiab.

Hais txog kev hloov pauvcorrugations, tom kawg yuav tsum tau welded rau hauv cov yeeb nkab kab noj hniav. Tau kawg, nws yooj yim dua los yuav lub rooj sib txoos tshiab (tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj nws ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel, uas tsis yog "grabbed" los ntawm lub tshuab welding).

cov lus qhia pab tau

Txhawm rau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev lo rau saum npoo, nws raug nquahu kom kho cov bolts nrog graphite roj lossis Litol ua ntej zawm. Xws li fasteners yuav yooj yim dua tshem tawm dua li cov khoom nyoos. Qhov no ua tiav cov txheej txheem hloov. Koj tuaj yeem pib lub cav thiab xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov yeeb nkab tshiab. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob xau. Txwv tsis pub, xyuas qhov nruj ntawm cov bolts. Yog tias koj yuav txiav lub corrugation thiab nruab ib qho tshiab, xyuam xim rau nws qhov ntev. Qhov loj yuav tsum yog 20-40 millimeters loj dua li yav dhau los (vim ib feem ntawm cov yeeb nkab nws tus kheej kuj yuav raug txiav tawm).