Cov khoom siv ntawm lub tsheb pab thawj zaug - cov npe ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab qhov yuav tsum tau ua

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Tshaj li yim xyoo dhau los, qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov khoom siv pab thawj lub tsheb tseem tsis tau hloov pauv, tab sis cov neeg tsav tsheb uas yuav nws tom qab xyoo 2010 hloov txoj cai yuav tsum tau hloov nws raws sijhawm. Tsis muaj teeb meem yuav raug nplua los ntawm 500 rubles. Cov kev nplua zoo sib xws yog siv rau tus neeg tsav tsheb yog tias cov khoom siv pabcuam thawj zaug uas twb muaj lawm tsis ua tiav: cov khoom siv kho mob tsim nyog thiab kev npaj, hnav khaub ncaws ploj, lossis lawv hnub tas sij hawm dhau mus. Lub xub ntiag thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug hauv tebchaws Russia yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua.

Tsab ntawv ntawm txoj cai

Daim ntawv xaj ntawm cov khoom siv ua ntej lub tsheb muaj cov npe ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv kho mob, qhov zaus ntawm nws qhov kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab kev nplua rau kev tsis ua raws li txoj cai. Cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm kuj tau teev cov txheej txheem rau kev nkag mus rau cov neeg tsav tsheb txawv teb chaws mus rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm Russia - lawv lub tsheb yuav tsum muaj cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug.

Kev nplua

In CodexKev tswj hwm kev ua txhaum cai (ib ntu 1 ntawm kab lus 12.5), raug nplua ntawm 500 rubles yog qhia rau qhov tsis muaj cov khoom pab thawj zaug hauv lub tsheb.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem dhau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yam tsis muaj nws lossis tom qab hnub tas sijhawm.

Order

Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2009, Daim Ntawv Cog Lus No. 697n tau kos npe, raws li cov khoom siv kho mob ua ntej lub tsheb nrog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg raws li GOST yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv chav tsev ntawm cov tsheb. Daim ntawv xaj kos npe tau pib siv thaum Lub Xya Hli 1, 2010. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj cai no yog los hloov cov khoom siv ntawm lub tsheb pab thawj zaug thiab muab cov tshuaj tshiab thiab cov khoom siv.

Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias Federation, cov khoom siv pabcuam thawj zaug nrog cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke raws li Cov Kev Qhia Tshwj Xeeb, cov qauv uas yog cov khoom lag luam thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm tus tsim tawm, raug tso cai siv.

Cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug raws li GOST

Txoj cai lij choj nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias Federation xav kom cov khoom siv ntawm lub tsheb txav mus raws txoj kev hauv lub tebchaws suav nrog tsis yog tsuas yog kos npe rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab tua hluav taws, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug. Ib qho khoom sib cais muaj cov npe ntawm cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug thiab kos npe ntawm nws ua raws li GOST.

Raws li GOST, cov khoom siv yuav tsum suav nrog cov khoom uas tso cai, yog tias tsim nyog, muab kev pab thawj zaug. Yog tsis ua tsis tau, cov khoom pab thawj zaug yuav tsum suav nrog:

• Non-sterile gauze bandages hauv peb qhov ntau thiab tsawg.
• Sterilegauze bandages nyob rau hauv peb qhov ntau thiab tsawg.
• Hemostatic tourniquet.
• Sterile dressing bag.
• Sterile gauze wipes.
• Bactericidal nplaum plasters hauv ob qhov ntau thiab tsawg.
• Roll Band-Aid.
• Tshooj tshwj xeeb rau kev ua pa ua pa.
• hnab looj tes kho mob tsis muaj menyuam.
• Cas.
• Kev pom zoo rau kev siv cov cuab yeej kho mob suav nrog hauv cov khoom pab thawj zaug.

Feem ntau pheej yig cov khoom siv kho mob thawj zaug suav nrog cov khoom siv kho mob tsis zoo: cov ntaub qhwv xoob, txiab nrog cov hniav tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam. Hauv qhov no, cov neeg tsav tsheb feem ntau ua tiav cov khoom siv kho tsheb ua ntej ntawm lawv tus kheej, yuav cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom siv zoo.

khoom ntxiv

Raws li kev pom zoo, kev npaj kho mob ntxiv thiab cov khoom lag luam uas tsis tau teev tseg los ntawm kev pom zoo thiab kev cai lij choj tam sim no tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv lub tsheb pab thawj zaug. Cov no suav nrog cov tshuaj uas tso tseg los ntshav, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tshem tawm qhov mob.

Cov tshuaj ntxiv thiab cov khoom yog xaiv los ntawm tus tswv lub tsheb ntawm nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum paub meej hnub tas sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj thiab hloov lawv raws sijhawm.

Dab tsi yuav tsum tsis suav nrog hauv cov khoom pab thawj zaug

Cov neeg tsav tsheb ua raws cai yuav tsum paub tsis yog tsuas yog cov khoom siv kho mob hauv lub tsheb nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov khoom thiab cov khoom uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj nyob rau hauv. Raws li txoj cai tshiab, cov khoom siv kho mob rau tsheb yuav tsum tsis txhob suav nrog tshuaj. Qhov tsis muaj tshuaj yog vim ntau yam:

• Txhua tus neeg uas muab kev pabcuam thawj zaug thaum muaj xwm txheej tsis muaj kev paub txog kev kho mob uas tsim nyog thiab tsis paub txog kev siv tshuaj tiag tiag hauv qee qhov xwm txheej.
• Kev siv tshuaj yam tsis muaj kev paub zoo thiab kev paub yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias ib tus neeg muaj contraindications rau qee yam tshuaj.
• Nws tsis tuaj yeem muab cov xwm txheej tsim nyog rau khaws cov tshuaj hauv lub tsev ntawm lub tsheb uas muaj qhov kub thiab txias tsis tu ncua.
• Tshuaj suav nrog hauv cov khoom siv tsheb qub tsis yog tshuaj kho mob xwm txheej ceev.

Raws li kev txheeb cais, feem coob ntawm cov neeg tuag hauv kev tsheb sib tsoo yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev poob ntshav tseem ceeb rau cov neeg raug tsim txom, thiab yog li ntawd, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv tshiab yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev los txo cov ntshav sai sai. Raws li, cov tshuaj npaj tshuaj, iodine, ci ntsuab ntsuab thiab ammonia tsis suav nrog hauv cov khoom siv kho mob thawj zaug.

Hnub tas sij hawm ntawm lub tsheb pab thawj zaug

Cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug "FEST" ntawm cov khoom siv tshiab muaj peb zaug lub neej txee ntev dua, uas yog 4.5 xyoo. Xws li qhov tseem ceeb txuas ntxiv ntawm lub txee lub neej tau ua tiavua tiav los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tshuaj uas siv tsis tau hauv lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm cov khoom siv thawj zaug. Tom qab hnub tas sij hawm ntawm cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug, tus tswv tsheb yuav tsum hloov nws li ntawm rau lub hlis.

Nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej ntawm cov khoom siv thawj zaug, hnub tsim khoom, hnub tas sij hawm thiab hnub hloov cov khoom siv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, tourniquets thiab thaj ua rau thaj muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tso cai siv sijhawm (5-6 xyoos).

Cov lus qhia siv lub tsheb pab thawj zaug

Thaum yuav thiab siv cov khoom siv, tus tsav tsheb yuav tsum paub:

• Cov khoom suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua hauv cov khoom pab thawj zaug tsis tuaj yeem hloov tau los ntawm lwm yam khoom uas nws xaiv los ntawm nws tus kheej thov. Cov khoom siv ntawm "FEST" lub tsheb pab thawj zaug tuaj yeem ntxiv nws tus kheej los ntawm kev yuav cov tshuaj tsim nyog.
• Cov khoom uas muaj cov ntawv puas lossis tas sij hawm yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.
• Yog tias qee yam khoom siv los ntawm cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug, ces nws yuav tsum tau rov nruab dua sai li sai tau.
• Yuav tsum yuav cov khoom siv pab thawj lub tsheb nkaus xwb ntawm cov chaw muag khoom lossis chaw muag tshuaj.

Kev siv tau yooj yim, rooj plaub tau muab faib ua ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm.

Cov lus qhia siv cov khoom pab thawj zaug thaum muaj xwm txheej

• Cov hnab looj tes kho mob tsis muaj menyuam muaj nyob hauv cov khoom siv tau muab tso rau.
• Yog tus neeg raug mob los ntshav, qhov txhabyog clamped nrog ntiv tes, ib tug tourniquet yog siv rau saum nws. Ib daim ntaub qhwv nruj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab ntaub qhwv ntaub yog siv rau lub qhov txhab nws tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov lossis sau lub sij hawm uas tau siv rau kev ua si: tom qab ntawd nws tau tshaj tawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsheb thauj neeg mob. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog sau lub sijhawm rau ntawm daim ntawv thiab ruaj ntseg nrog lub tourniquet.
• Ib qho cuab yeej rau kev ua pa ua pa yog siv thaum tus neeg raug tsim txom tsis ua pa tshwm sim.
• Cov khaub ncaws nruj nruj yog siv rau cov qhov txhab los ntshav kom tsis txhob muaj av thiab plua plav nkag mus.
• Bactericidal thaj yog siv los kaw qhov txhab me me thiab qhov txhab ntawm lub cev ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom, yog tias muaj.
• Nco ntsoov hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.

Nyob rau lub tsheb pab thawj zaug

Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom kho mob zoo li no ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj lossis cov khw muag tshuaj xwb. Ua ntej yuav cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv nws thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm rooj plaub nws tus kheej. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lawv yuav yuav qhov twg, lawv cov chaw tsim khoom thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv.

Tus nqi tsawg kawg ntawm cov khoom siv tsheb yog 160 rubles, tab sis qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no tawm ntau yam uas xav tau. Tus nqi rau cov khoom siv txhim khu kev qha ntau dua - piv txwv li, FEST lub tsheb pab thawj zaug - pib ntawm 300 rubles.

Results

AutomotiveCov khoom siv kho mob qub qub tau tsis ntseeg ntau zaus ntau dua li cov niaj hnub no, vim tias lawv cov khoom sib xyaw ua rau nws muaj peev xwm muab kev pab thawj zaug rau cov neeg raug tsim txom tsis yog los ntshav xwb. Txawm hais tias muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv cov khoom siv hauv tsheb pab thawj zaug thiab tsis muaj tshuaj thiab lwm yam tshuaj, qhov kev tuag ntawm cov tsheb sib tsoo tsis tau nce ntxiv, vim lawv feem ntau tsis koom nrog pawg pab thawj zaug.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav cov khoom siv kho tsheb ua ntej tsuas yog tom khw muag khoom thiab cov khw muag tshuaj xwb. Tus tswv lub tsheb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub hnub tas sij hawm ntawm cov khoom siv, yuav cov khoom siv kho mob siv nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab tsis hloov lawv nrog cov tshuaj thib peb thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws tus kheej txiav txim siab, thiab muaj kev txawj ntse thiab tswv yim txog kev siv cov khoom siv thiab kev pab thawj zaug..