Kev hloov tsheb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev thauj mus los

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev hloov tsheb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev thauj mus los
Kev hloov tsheb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev thauj mus los
Anonim

Kev lag luam ntawm ib lub tebchaws so ntawm kev thauj mus los. Freight tsheb ciav hlau, dav hlau, lub cev muaj zog ships thiab feem ntau ntawm cov tsheb - tsheb thauj khoom. Muaj ntau ntau hom thiab subtypes ntawm kev thauj mus los: cov tsheb thauj khoom pov tseg, cov tsheb thauj khoom flatbed, pib lub tub yees, ntau lub tsheb thauj khoom thiab cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsheb chassis, xws li cov pob zeb sib tov thiab cov tsheb tua hluav taws.

Giants

kev hloov kho tsheb
kev hloov kho tsheb

Txhua lub tsheb thauj khoom ua ib txoj haujlwm - thauj khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev hloov kho ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom uas tso cai rau koj nqa cov khoom siv kom ze li sai tau rau cov kev ua haujlwm. Cov tsheb thauj khoom loj BelAZ tau koom nrog hauv qhov qhib loj ntawm kev lag luam mining, nrog lub peev xwm nqa ntawm 25-27 tons. Giants tau ua tiav kev thauj mus los ntawm cov ore thiab cov zaub mov hauv qhov qhib mines. Txawm li cas los xij, kev hloov kho tsheb ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tsim cov tsheb zoo li no ntawm BelAZ hom, uas, yog tias tsim nyog, tuaj yeem nqa cov khoom thauj mus ntev (qhov ceev ntawm txoj kev loj rau cov tsheb ntawm chav kawm no yog mus txog 64.km/h).

Middle class

tsheb hloov kho
tsheb hloov kho

Cov tsheb thauj khoom me me - "KamAZ", "MAZ", "KrAZ" thiab cov npe zoo sib xws - tuaj yeem haum rau hauv lawv lub cev los ntawm 12 txog 18 tons ntawm thee, cement lossis pob zeb crushed, nrog rau lwm yam khoom siv hauv tsev.. Cov nroj tsuag muab rau kev hloov kho ntawm lub tsheb nrog sab unloading, nrog ib tug sib sib zog nqus lub cev los yog ib tug elongated lub cev profile. Cov tsheb thauj khoom pov tseg tau yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam, lawv muaj kev ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws. Siv nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam hauv zos rau kev thauj mus los ntawm luv luv. Kev thauj cov khoom hla kev deb poob rau lwm yam tsheb - cov tsheb loj.

Tsheb yav dhau los

kamaz tsheb hloov kho
kamaz tsheb hloov kho

Txog xyoo 1976, nyob rau hauv USSR, tag nrho cov tsheb thauj mus los thoob plaws lub tebchaws tau poob ntawm ZIL tsheb nres (cov nroj tsuag Likhachev) thiab GAZ (Gorky Automobile Plant). Cov factories no tsim thiab hloov tsheb. Qhov zoo-paub ZIL-130 yog cov neeg nqa khoom tshaj plaws, txhim khu kev qha thiab tsis muaj kev ntseeg, nws xyaum tsis tawg. Nyob rau hauv parallel nrog nws, cov tsheb ntawm GAZ tsev neeg ua hauj lwm (cov no tsis muaj tsawg txhim khu kev qha GAZ-51 thiab GAZ-52, uas kuj tau tsim nyob rau hauv ob peb kev hloov kho). Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov seventies, muaj ib tug shortage ntawm freight thauj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, cov nroj tsuag-pib loj loj KamAZ (Kama Automobile Plant) tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Naberezhnye Chelny, uas pib tsim cov diesel tsheb.

KamAZ hloov kho

Gas kev hloov kho
Gas kev hloov kho

Tam sim no, KamAZ tsim ntau lub tsheb thauj khoom thiab, ib txhij nrog kev tso tawm, kev hloov kho ntawm KamAZ lub tsheb tau ua tiav. Yog li, piv txwv li, ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom muaj 12 kev hloov kho, suav nrog Mustang-4326 thiab qis-profile 43253. Tsheb laij teb 44108, 5460 thiab lwm yam kuj tau tsim - tag nrho ntawm 6 kev hloov kho; pob tseg tsheb thauj khoom 43255, 45141, 53605, ntxiv rau 45142 thiab 45143 (kev ua liaj ua teb) - 12 kev hloov kho hauv tag nrho. Ib qho kev sib cais tsim tawm txog 20 qhov kev hloov kho ntawm cov chassis qis rau cov khoom siv tub rog. Thiab thaum kawg, KamAZ cov kev ua si tsheb (cov lej - 4911, 4925 thiab 4926-9) ib ntus tawm ntawm lub Hoobkas sib dhos kab, uas ua tiav hauv ntau qhov kev sib tw, xws li Paris-Dakar rally marathon. fleet rau kev thauj khoom.

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