Generator ZMZ 406: piav qhia, kho

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Ntau tus tswv ntawm ZMZ 406 lub zog hluav taws xob tau ntsib nrog qhov yuav tsum tau kho lossis hloov lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm ua qhov txheej txheem no ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cia peb tsom xam lub ntsiab subtleties thiab nuances ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kho thiab tu lub tsev.

Generator Description

Generator ZMZ 406 - chav tsev hluav taws xob uas muab qhov hluav taws xob ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv hauv lub nkoj, nrog rau them lub roj teeb thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub cav. Ib feem yog tsis yooj yim rau kho thiab tswj. Nws ua kom muaj kev ua tiav tag nrho ntawm cov hluav taws xob circuits ntawm lub tsheb. Nws yog tsuas yog ntsia rau ntawm lub tsheb tsim los ntawm Gorky Automobile Plant (GAZ-31105, Gazelle, Volga). Kuj tseem muaj kev xaiv rau nruab rau lub qub GAZ-24 thiab 31 lub tsheb.

Lub alternator tig mus rau sab xis nrog kev pab los ntawm V-siv, uas yog tsav los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm lub crankshaft. Lub tom kawg yog txuas nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob ncej los ntawm rubeys. Kev sib hloov ceev yog 1400 rpm. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev yog 5000 rpm.

Tso zis ntsuas tam sim no yog 14 volts, thiab lub zog- 70 A. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm excitation coil muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm 2.3 txog 2.7 ohms. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias ZMZ 405-406 generator yog tib yam, lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov chaw tsim khoom pom zoo kom txhim kho qhov uas los ntawm lub Hoobkas.

Siv rau ZMZ 406 ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob: qhov ntev thiab cov chaw tsim khoom

Qhov loj ntawm txoj siv hloov pauv yog nyob ntawm qhov muaj cov khoom siv nruab rau ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob. Yog hais tias lub tsheb yog nruab nrog lub hwj chim kauj, ces qhov ntev ntawm V-siv yog 1370 hli. Yog tias tsis muaj lub zog tsav ntawm lub tsheb, ces 1220 mm yuav haum.

Thawj txoj siv rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob ZMZ 406 muaj tus lej catalog 406-1308020, 6PK1370 (rau cov tsheb uas muaj lub hwj chim kauj) lossis 6PK1220 (rau cov cav tsis muaj lub zog tsav). Nws tus nqi nruab nrab yog kwv yees li 1000 rubles, nyob ntawm qhov chaw yuav khoom nws tuaj yeem sib txawv li ntawm 15%. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb pom zoo cov analogues uas tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa:

• Luzar LB 0306 - lwm yam hauv tsev.
• Finwhale BP675 yog lub npe nrov German chaw tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom seem.
• Bosch 1 987 948 391 - German zoo.

Tag nrho cov analogues nthuav tawm yog tsim rau kev teeb tsa ntawm ZMZ 406 generator es tsis txhob ntawm qhov qub. Raws li qhov zoo, lawv tsis muaj qhov qis dua, lawv saib xyuas lawv cov peev txheej tag.

Faults

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj xws li kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov tswj hluav taws xob thiab cov txhuam txhuam. Txhawm rau txhim kho thiabKev kuaj mob ua haujlwm, lub tshuab hluav taws xob ZMZ 406 yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm lub tsheb.

Kev saib xyuas ntawm cov node suav nrog ntsuas qhov tso zis hluav taws xob, tshuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov neeg sib cuag rau kev puas tsuaj lossis xeb. Yog tias qhov tam sim no dhau los tsis muaj zog, thiab qhov hluav taws xob nyob rau hauv lub network tsis tu ncua ib ntus, tom qab ntawd nws raug nquahu kom tshem tawm cov xaim hluav taws xob, ntxuav cov neeg sib cuag, thiab lubricate nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Tom qab ntawd lub tshuab hluav taws xob ZMZ 406 txuas nrog rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm. Saib seb puas muaj kev hloov pauv. Yog tias kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov, ces qhov teeb meem nyob hauv cov neeg sib cuag. Tab sis yog tias qhov hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv dhia, ces nws raug nquahu kom rhuav tshem ib feem thiab ua tiav kev kuaj mob.

Generator dismantling

Koj tuaj yeem rhuav tshem ZMZ 406 lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog koj tus kheej tes. Qhov no yuav xav tau tus yuam sij rau 10 thiab 12. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua qhov tsim nyog dismantling haujlwm:

1. Tshem tawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg tsis zoo ntawm lub roj teeb.
2. Unscrew cov xov hlau uas txuas nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
3. Unscrew thiab loosen txoj siv tensioner.
4. Dismanle siv. Yog tias txoj siv tsis tau npaj yuav hloov, ces nws tsuas yog tshem tawm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob nws tus kheej xwb.
5. Unscrew the nuts securing to the bracket.
6. rub tawm cov bolts.
7. Tshem tawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.

Qhov tau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub tshuab, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pib kuaj mob. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum disassemble lub node. Tshem lub hau rov qab, dismantle lub voltage regulator thiab pulley. Tom ntej no, peb unscrew lub coupling bolts ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob npog thiab tshem tawm cov stator. NtawmYog tias tsim nyog, lub rectifier tseem tuaj yeem rhuav tshem.

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas cov txhuam txhuam thiab cov ntsuas hluav taws xob. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, nws yog nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus no uas feem ntau malfunctions. Yog hais tias txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim nrog cov ntsiab lus, ces nws yog tsim nyog mus xyuas lub stator, rotor thiab coil winding. Feem ntau, yog cov nodes faulty, lawv tuaj yeem hloov tau. Tab sis, yog hais tias lub winding los yog ntau tshaj ob feem ua tsis tau tejyam, ces nws yog advisable mus yuav ib tug tshiab ZMZ 406 generator, txij li thaum kho lub qub yuav kim kim.