2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11
Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tom qab-Soviet, Karpaty moped yog ib lub tsheb me nrov tshaj plaws ntawm ob lub log. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws, cov cuab yeej hauv nqe lus nug yog qhov zoo, practicality thiab thawj tsim. Ntawm cov nta nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov lub clutch ntawm peb-thaiv hom. Lub gearbox yog ob-ceev, nws muab ib tug zoo zoo pib du thiab ib txheej ntawm ceev tshaj plaws (45-50 km / h).
Ntse
Txawm hais tias nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho lub tsev li cas, nws yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab muaj peev xwm kho tus kheej ntawm txhua chav nyob, tau kawg, tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws qhov chaw. Cov khoom qub qub rau Karpaty moped yog ua los ntawm cov hlau zoo, txawm hais tias cov khoom siv ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd feem ntau tawg vim kev tsim thiab kev tsis zoo.
Lub cev ntawm lub tsheb hauv nqe lus nug tuaj yeem tiv taus ntau tshaj ib xees ntawm cov khoom thauj. Cov log tsheb muaj lub siab tread, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tau cov khoom siv thaum lub caij ntuj no. Nruas-hom nres tau txaus rau qhov loj thiabme maus taus hais lus. Cov cuab yeej ntawm lub hwj chim chav tsev nws tus kheej yog ib tug pa ob-stroke lub cev muaj zog. Yuav luag txhua tus tswv ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov maus taus no yuav tuaj yeem hloov lub nplhaib lossis lub piston.
Cov neeg sib tw
Tus neeg sib tw ze tshaj plaws ntawm cov yam ntxwv tau txais los ntawm chav tsev hauv "lub ntsej muag" ntawm lub tsheb Verkhovyna. Lub ignition ntawm Karpaty moped, lub clutch los ua ke, tsim thiab ib co lwm yam qhia tau zoo dua rau cov neeg sib tw. Tsis tas li ntawd, Delta, Verkhovyna-7 sib tw nrog lub tshuab hauv nqe lus nug. Hauv cov kev hloov pauv no, txawm hais tias txhua chav tau hloov kho tshiab, Karpaty tau nyiam.
Muaj ntau yam rau qhov no. Ua ntej, tus nqi ntawm Delta yog siab dua, thiab nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv Riga. Qhov thib ob, kev txhim kho Verkhovyna muaj kev lav phib xaub ntawm 6,000 mais, cov peev txheej ua ntej kev kho dua tshiab - 15,000. Moped "Karpaty" tib lub sijhawm muaj yim thiab kaum yim txhiab, raws.
Ntau tshaj ib tiam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam, tau kawm txhua lub cog hauv chav tsev no. Lub tswv yim luv luv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
- Cov lim cua nyob ncaj nraim tom qab lub carburetor.
- Ua haujlwm ntawm sab laug, nres sab xis.
- Tseem ntawm lub kauj yog lub clutch kov, roj, nres pem hauv ntej.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tsis muaj lub tshuab hluav taws xob, yog li txoj hauv kev nrov nrov pib lub cav yog qhib nws nrog "push" lossis "ko taw".
Nuance of repair work
Yuav luag txhua tus tswv tuaj yeem kho Karpaty moped ntawm lawv tus kheej. Feem ntau kuv yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas lub cav. Txawm hais tias txoj haujlwm no yuav nyuaj npaum li cas, ua tsaug rau qhov yooj yim tsim ntawm lub cev muaj zog ntawm chav tsev hauv nqe lus nug, txhua yam tuaj yeem ua tiav sai thiab ua tau zoo.
Yog tias qhov ua rau tawg yog qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm bearings, crankshaft, rings, nws yuav tsum tau cais lub cav. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev yooj yim, ntau nyuaj rau muab txhua yam rov qab ua ke kom raug. Txawm hais tias, yog tias koj ua tib zoo xav txog cov txheej txheem thiab cov lus pom zoo hauv cov lus qhia, txhua yam yog tiag tiag.
Gaskets rau lub muffler tuaj yeem txiav tawm ntawm cov ntawv tuab tuab thiab smeared nrog roj. Tseem ceeb: Thaum zawm cov txiv ntoo, qhov zoo tshaj plaws quab yuam yuav tsum tau saib, tsis txhob fastening tsis txaus los yog stripping ntawm cov xov. Moped "Karpaty" khiav ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov roj av thiab cov roj, tsis muaj roj tshwj xeeb txais. Cov roj zoo tshaj plaws yog AI-80.
Specifications
Cov kev ntsuas dab tsi uas Karpaty moped muaj? Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsiab nodes tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no:
- Txog - 55 kg.
- Ntau tshaj qhov hnyav - 100 kg.
- Base - 1, 2 m.
- Length/height/width - 1, 8/1, 1/0, 7 m.
- Kawm - 10 cm.
- Qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev raws li daim ntawv hla tebchaws yog mus txog 45 km / h.
- Roj noj ib puas - 2, 1 l.
- Frame Type - Tubular Weld Design.
- Pem Hauv Ntej Suspension Unit - telescopic diav rawg, caij nplooj ntoos hlav dampers.
- Ncua tseg rear - damping springs nrogpendulum.
- tag nrho braking nrug ntawm 30 km / h - 7.6 m.
- Cov log tsheb yog 2.50-16 lossis 2.75-16 ntiv tes.
- Powertrain - V-50 carburetor, ob lub stroke, cua txias.
- Volume - 49, 9 cu. saib
- Lub tog raj kheej loj - 3.8 cm.
- Piston stroke - 4.4 cm.
- Compression ratio - ntawm 7 txog 8, 5.
- Lub cev muaj zog - 1.5 HP. s.
- Torque mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws - 5200 rpm.
- Gearbox - ob kauj ruam, phau ntawv lossis zoo sib xws nrog ko taw ua haujlwm.
Lwm txoj kev xaiv
Lwm yam ntxwv uas Karpaty moped muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- khoom siv hluav taws xob - contactless hluav taws xob ignition system nrog alternator.
- Kev xa tawm - ntau lub phaj clutch.
- Roj peev - 7 l.
- Cav piv piv - 4, 75.
- Ib qho piv txwv ntawm lub gearbox mus rau lub log tsheb - 2, 2.
- Carburetor yam - K60B.
- Power supplier - 6V 45W alternator.
- Filter element - cua hom nrog ntawv lim.
- Exhaust - muffler nrog baffles rau tso throttling.
- Roj sib tov - roj av A-76-80 nrog roj (qhov sib piv - 100:4).
Lub clutch ntawm Karpaty moped yog qhov kev daws teeb meem tshiab thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Qhov no yog peb-thaiv los yog ntau-disc hom sib dhos. Rau cov tsheb uas tsis muaj zog ob lub log, qhov kev tsim no yog qhov xav paub.
Hloov kho thiab xyootso
Moped "Karpaty" tau tshwm sim thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1981 ntawm Lviv Motor Plant. Tsib xyoos tom qab, tus qauv hu ua "Karpaty-2" raug tso tawm. Qhov thib ob version ntawm moped yog 0.2 litres. Nrog. tsis muaj zog thiab ib thiab ib nrab kilograms sib zog dua nws cov thawj. Txwv tsis pub, ob qho kev hloov kho tau zoo ib yam. Qhov ze tshaj plaws zoo sib xws moped hais txog cov yam ntxwv yog Riga Delta.
Lub sijhawm xyoo 1988 txog 1989, ntau tshaj 260 txhiab Karpaty mopeds tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb versions, cov neeg tsim khoom tau txiav txim siab lub mileage rau warranty kho ntawm 18 txhiab kilometers. Muaj ntau qhov kev hloov kho ntxiv, uas yog:
- "Karpaty-Sport" (qhov loj dua txoj kab uas hla pem hauv ntej log, ko taw ua haujlwm gearshift, muffler nqa tuaj).
- "Karpaty-Tourist" nrog lub iav.
- Karpaty Lux nrog cov taw qhia taw qhia.
Cov chav nyob hauv nqe lus nug tsis tau tsim tawm rau ob peb xyoos dhau los. Muaj ob peb yam zoo sib xws hauv Suav teb.
Owner Reviews
Ntau tus neeg txhawb nqa thiab tawm tsam ntawm qhov moped no. Cov qub yog cov neeg uas nyiam delve rau hauv cov txheej txheem nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes thiab ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig. Yog tias koj txheeb xyuas feem ntau ntawm cov kev tshuaj xyuas, koj tuaj yeem paub seb cov neeg siv nyiam dab tsi thiab lawv muaj qhov tsis zoo tsis tu ncua rau.
Moped "Karpaty" muaj qhov zoo hauv qab no:
- Economy.
- Practical.
- kho tau yooj yim.
- Nyob zoo.
- Tsim nyog.
Cov neeg siv tau ntaus nqi cov hauv qab no rau cov minusesyam:
- Slow speed.
- Tsis muaj qhov qub hauv khw hnub no.
- Hnub dhau cua sov thaum huab cua kub.
- Kevcov neeg tiv thaiv tsis zoo cov dampers thiab cov chaw tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias qee tus neeg nyiam ntawm lub tsheb ob lub log sau tag nrho cov khoom ntawm Soviet-ua mopeds thiab kho lawv. Tus nqi ntawm lub tsheb nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug nyob ntawm nws tus mob thiab kev hloov kho. Moped "Karpaty", tus nqi sib txawv ntawm 100 txog 500 las, tuaj yeem yuav khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua lag luam thib ob. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los nrhiav tus qauv tsim nyog tiag tiag ntawm cov peev txheej online koom nrog kev yuav thiab muag.
Zoo kawg
Cov lus dab neeg ntawm kev lag luam tsheb maus taus Soviet, Karpaty moped tseem nrov ntawm cov neeg paub tseeb ntawm kev thauj mus los. Nws cov yam ntxwv suav nrog kev kho yooj yim thiab kev ua haujlwm. Ntawm nws cov neeg sib tw, nws ua tus sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov maus taus nrog lub cav muaj peev xwm txog li tsib caug "cubes".
Txawm hais tias txhua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg (tsawg ceev, tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm qee lub ntsiab lus), moped hauv nqe lus nug tau tsim nyob rau hauv ntau qhov kev hloov kho. Raws li koj paub, kev thov tsim khoom. Xav tias tsuas yog peb xyoos ntawm kev tsim khoom, ntau tshaj 300 txhiab luam tau tsim, nws tuaj yeem sib cav tias Karpaty yog qhov nyiam tshaj ntawm ntau tshaj ib tiam.
Pom zoo:
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