TLK-105: specifications, tuning. Toyota Land Cruiser

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11

Toyota Land Cruiser J100 yog lub npe hu ua ib qho zoo tshaj plaws off-road classic designs. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lub tsheb no muaj ntau yam, nyiam SUV, tsim los siv rau hauv nroog, ces muaj cov qauv yooj yim rau cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Tom ntej no, xav txog TLC-105: specifications, tuning, tuning.

Ntse

Lub tsheb hauv nqe lus nug yog GX thiab STD pib trims ntawm Toyota Land Cruiser J100, muab cais ua ib qho kev sib cais raws li tus qauv sib txawv. Nws tau tsim los ntawm 1998 txog 2006. Lub tsheb tau undergone ob restyling nrog rau lub ntsiab qauv (nyob rau hauv 2003 thiab 2005). Txij li qhov kev hloov kho no yog tsim los rau kev ua haujlwm nyuaj tshwj xeeb, tus qauv tsim tau yooj yim kom ntau li ntau tau. Technically, nws yog ib qho nruab nrab ntawm J80 thiab J100, txij li ntau lub Cheebtsam tau qiv los ntawm 80 series: chassis, kis tau tus mob, xyaw, ncua kev kawm ntawv, thiab lub cev ua haujlwm yog los ntawm Land Cruiser J100.

Lub tsheb tsuas yog muaj nyob hauv African,Australian, South American thiab Lavxias teb sab lag luam.

Raws li thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom, tam sim no tab tom yuav rau kev tawm ntawm txoj kev thiab kev siv sijhawm ntev. Rau lwm lub hom phiaj, kev yuav tsheb yog qhov ua tsis tau zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tam sim no qhov yooj yim version hauv kev lag luam theem nrab yog kim dua li qhov kawg J100.

Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuab no thaum yuav khoom. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias Toyota Land Cruiser J105 raws li ib tug tshwj xeeb version muaj ib tug tseem ceeb feem ntawm hloov units. Tuned cov ntawv luam yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom zoo zoo: qhov kev hloov kho tau zoo npaum li cas thiab cov khoom siv tau siv li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ob peb J105s ntawm kev ua lag luam, yog li nrhiav lawv yog qhov nyuaj heev. Ntawm qhov tod tes, ntu 80 thiab 100 yav dhau los tau nyiam kev ua txhaum cai loj. Qhov no tsis raug rau J105.

Rama

Tus qauv tsim yog qiv los ntawm 80 series. Lub cev yog tsau rau ntawm kaum ob bolts.

Lub cev

TLK 105 muaj tib lub 5-qhov rooj wagon lub cev raws li Land Cruiser J100 li niaj zaus. Nws nta cov pob zeb uas tsis tau pleev xim thiab ntsug tailgate flaps (tshwj tsis yog rau Australian ua lag luam version). Qhov ntev yog 4.89 m, dav - 1.941 m, qhov siab - 1.849 m, wheelbase - 2.85 m. Tib lub sijhawm, lub chassis yog me ntsis nqaim. Sab nraud, GX J105 zoo ib yam li Land Cruiser J100, muab cov qauv yooj yim ntawm yav tas los muaj nyob hauv Australia.

Cav

TLK-105 tau nruab nrog ob lub hauv kab6-lub tog raj kheej cav qiv los ntawm Land Cruiser J80:

1. 1 HZ. Atmospheric 12-valve diesel cav nrog lub ntim ntawm 4.2 litres, uas kuj tau siv rau J70. Tsim 129 litres. Nrog. ntawm 3800 rpm thiab 271 Nm ntawm 2200 rpm

2. 1 FZ-FE. 4.5 litre roj av cav. Nws lub zog yog 212 hp. Nrog. ntawm 4600 rpm, torque - 373 Nm ntawm 3200 rpm

Kom yooj yim rau kev tsim, chav tswj lub cav tau raug tshem tawm.

Kev xa tawm

Gearbox - 5-ceev phau ntawv. Thaum xub thawj, H55F tau siv, thiab tom qab so nws tau hloov los ntawm ib qho qiv los ntawm Land Cruiser J80 R151F. Lub iav piv ntawm lub ntsiab khub yog 4.3 rau diesel thiab 3.9: 1 rau roj av cav.

Tus tsav yog tag nrho, nrog rau kev sib txuas ntawm lub hauv ntej qag thiab txo cov iav. Cov axles yog tuab dua li 80 series, ib yam li lub qag shafts, thiab muaj tsib studs es tsis txhob ntawm rau. Lub qag nram qab yog hom unloaded (nrog hubs), zoo li Land Cruiser J100. Qhov no ua rau nws txav tau thaum nws tawg.

TLK-105 muaj txog peb qhov yuam kev sib txawv, nyob ntawm qhov teeb tsa. Yog li, STD tau nruab nrog tsuas yog qhov chaw xauv qhov sib txawv, GXR1 - ntxiv rau kev sib tw, GXR2 - thiab interaxle, thiab ob qho tib si interwheel.

Ntxiv rau, cov cuab yeej tshiab tshaj plaws yog nruab nrog lub winch.

Chassis

Lub ncua kev kawm ntawv pem hauv ntej, tsis zoo li Toyota Land Cruiser J100, yog nyob ntawm 80 series. Vimlub tsheb no muaj qhov chaw zaum siab dua. rear ncua kev kawm ntawv - kuj nyob, zoo li J100.

ABS tsuas yog muaj nyob ntawm GX trim, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog hauv qee lub khw.

Txhawm rau kom muaj kev sib tw zoo ib yam li J100, TLK-105 rims nrog lub chassis nqaim dua vim yog lub hauv ntej nyob ntawm kev ncua muaj cov duab convex. STD muaj forged log, GX muaj cam khwb cia log.

Sab hauv

Salon TLK-105 muaj peev xwm nthuav dav, yooj yim txiav thiab txo cov khoom siv. Thawj yog muab cov rooj zaum ntxiv: lub rooj zaum pem hauv ntej tau nthuav dav rau ob tus neeg, thiab ob lub rooj zaum raug ntsia rau hauv lub cev ntawm ob sab. Yog li ntawd, mus txog 10 tus neeg caij tsheb tau muab tso rau hauv lub tsheb. STD muaj vinyl upholstery. Tsis muaj hwj chim accessories thiab airbags. GX yog nruab nrog cua txias thiab yooj yim zog accessories. Upholstery - ntaub. Lub tsheb muaj ob lub qhov cub. Txawm li cas los xij, sab hauv ntawm Toyota Land Cruiser J105 yog qhov yooj yim dua li cov qauv sib xws ntawm 80 series.

Kev kho mob

Vim nws qhov kev tsim qauv yooj yim, J105 yog qhov txhim khu kev qha ntau dua thiab yooj yim los tswj dua li 100 series. Ntau qhov kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim tsis yog vim kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag, tab sis vim kev ua haujlwm tsis paub ntawv lossis kev saib xyuas tsis txaus ntawm TLC-105: alarm electronics glitch, steering kem plays, breakage of handles and locks.

Rama

Cov ncej muaj zog dua J80. Thiab tseem nws muaj kev cuam tshuam rau corrosion ntawm cov welds, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub rear, nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig cov tswv cuab thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pads. Txij thaum tsimleaky, dej thiab av nkag mus rau hauv, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav nws los yog sau nrog anticorrosive los yog roj.

Lub cev

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev corrosion yog fenders, windshield thav duab, thaj chaw hauv qab bumpers, qis ib feem ntawm lub tailgate, lub cev txuas ntsiab lus, sandblasting cheeb tsam.

Tib lub sijhawm, muaj xeb ntawm tus ncej thiab ntawm lub cev feem ntau txiav txim siab los ntawm huab cua uas siv lub tsheb.

Cav

Lub cev muaj zog heev. Lawv lub neej kev pabcuam tuaj yeem ua tau ntau dua 700 txhiab kilometers. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv roj ntau: 15-20 litres rau lub cav roj av thiab 10-15 rau lub cav diesel.

Ntawm 1FZ-FE, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov roj theem, hloov cov saw hlau hauv lub sijhawm thiab kho cov li qub. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog qhov tawg ntawm lub ignition coil winding hauv distributor. Nco ntsoov tias cov tsheb rau Japanese thiab Arab kev lag luam tau nruab nrog cov qauv sib txawv ntawm lub cav, yog li lawv tsis hloov pauv.

Diesel kuj yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab me ntsis rhiab rau roj zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog piv rau cov cav nruab nrog Common Rail. Cov cuab yeej siv roj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov roj diesel uas tsis zoo. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog tshuaj corrosion thiab tawg ntawm lub tog raj kheej taub hau. Nrog rau kev ua haujlwm kom raug, lub cav ua rau 500-800 txhiab km.

Kev xa tawm

Los ntawm qhov chaw kuaj xyuas, H55F suav tias yog teeb meem. Lwm lub gearbox yog txhim khu kev qha. Nrog cov roj hloov tsis tu ncua (txhua 40-50 txhiab km), nws kav ntev li ib yam li cov cav. Txawm lub clutch endures 150-200 txhiab km.

Ntau thaumkev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, lub hauv ntej qag sib txawv thiab cov khub tseem ceeb raug puas tsuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov splined ib feem ntawm lub hauv ntej cardan raug kev txom nyem. Txawm hais tias nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug (syringing universal pob qij txha thiab xyuas qhov kev hloov ntawm lub log bearings txhua 50 txhiab km), lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm lub hubs thiab cardan shafts yog ntau tshaj 200 txhiab km. Lub rear qag hubs thiab lub hauv ntej ncej hnav tawm ua ntej.

Differential locks tuaj yeem qaub.

Lub thawv hloov chaw pabcuam ntau dua 500 txhiab km. Nws qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog qhov corrosion ntawm qhov ntsaws ntsaws thiab cov ntaub ntawv txhuas.

Lub qag pem hauv ntej yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas txhua 150-200 txhiab km. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem khoov lossis xau vim kev nyuaj siab ntawm cov nqaj welds.

Chassis

Qhov kev hem thawj loj tshaj plaws rau lub chassis yog yuam cov fords. Yog li, cov peev txheej ntawm cov kab teeb yuav txo qhov ingress ntawm dej tib lub sijhawm. Cov tshuab ua pa yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom tsis txhob tawm ntawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab kov yeej lub fords, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj cov ntoo khaub lig, ib yam li txhua qhov kev saib xyuas.

Kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm pem hauv ntej levers thiab pob bearings yog los ntawm 60-80 mus rau 150 txhiab km, shock absorbers - los ntawm 150 txhiab km, bushings ntawm stabilizers - 40 txhiab km.

Nres tsheb hnyav hnyav li no, kom lawv hnav sai sai. Ntawm 1HZ version lawv muaj zog dua.

Electronics

Los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, lub teeb taub hau thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob hnav sai tshaj plaws (kwv yees li 150 txhiab km). Tshwj xeeb nrog cov khoom siv ntau ntxiv.

Tub

J105 feem ntau yog yuav tshwj xeeb rau kev tawm ntawm txoj kev thiab kev siv sijhawm nyob qhov twgnws tus qauv nta tsis txaus. Yog li ntawd, tuning TLK-105 yog qhov ntau heev.

Lub cev

Kev sib tw tawm txoj kev feem ntau suav nrog kev teeb tsa lub zog lub cev khoom siv, suav nrog cov pob thiab cov tiab sab.

Ntxiv mus, yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv hauv qab nrog cov ntawv hlau.

Rau lub log loj, lub log arch extensions feem ntau yog siv.

Lub winch yuav tsum tau nruab.

Feem ntau lawv mount ib lub pob expeditionary. Cov khoom siv teeb pom kev ntxiv feem ntau yog muab tso rau ntawm nws (ntau txoj kev xaiv muaj tshwj xeeb mounts).

Qee qhov chaw tau nruab nrog cov qauv rau qee lub khw. Yog li, kev hloov kho Arab muaj tus ntaiv mus rau lub ru tsev, lub log tsheb seem thiab ntxiv 50-liter roj tank nyob rau hauv lub nraub qaum. Kuj tseem muaj cov tso tsheb hlau luam ntxiv uas tsis yog tus qauv ntawm cov ntim loj dua.

Qee zaum lawv ua lub cev nqa los ntawm kev txhim kho spacers.

Cav

Tuning ntawm TLK-105 kev hloov kho nruab nrog 1HZ yog qhov ntau heev: lub cav diesel yog qhov tsis muaj zog rau lub tsheb hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws tau nruab nrog cov khoom siv ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog feem ntau turbocharged. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv lub turbine los ntawm 1HD-T lossis cov khoom siv npaj txhij. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau npaum li cas roj system thiab ib tug hloov pa paug yuav tsum tau. Nws kuj yog tsim nyog los nruab ib lub intercooler. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev xav txog qhov yuav tsum tau hloov lub piston. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum lawv nruab 24-valve lub tog raj kheej taub hau los ntawm 1HD-FT.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog 1HD-FT sib pauv, uas tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim dua thiabpheej yig dua.

Kev ua tau zoo ntawm 1FZ-FE txaus rau ntau.

Hauv cov xwm txheej txias, lub tshuab ua ntej ua ntej yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nruab lub tshuab lim roj cua sov, nrog rau cua sov lub tank thiab kab.

koj xav tau snorkel hla dej.

Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj dej nkag mus rau hauv cov crankcases thaum hla fords, cov pa yuav tsum tau tsa siab dua.

Vim qhov tseeb tias kev sib tw khiav tawm feem ntau teeb tsa ntau yam khoom siv ntxiv uas xav tau lub zog, lub tsheb tau nruab nrog lub roj teeb thib ob.

Kev xa tawm

Ntau qhov kev xaiv rau kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb (txog 4, 88: 1) muaj rau kev sib kis. Cov versions nrog cov txheej txheem tsis tiav ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv yog retrofitted nrog lawv.

Thaum nce lub zog lub cav, hloov lub clutch.

Chassis

Cov khoom siv ncua kev ncua kev kawm tiav suav nrog cov springs, dampers, khi rods thiab castor boards lossis castor cov khoom siv. Cov khoom nqa nqa muab 2 "mus rau 6" caij qhov siab. Cov khoom siv castor, uas suav nrog cov twj ntsiag to ntawm lub qag levers nrog lub qhov hloov nruab nrab, yog qhov tsim nyog los tswj kev tswj hwm, txij li castor hloov pauv thaum lub sijhawm nqa. Muaj suav rau qee qhov loj ntawm of the elevator thiab adjustable xaiv. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog coj lub kaum sab xis rau lub Hoobkas teeb tsa los ntawm kev siv cov hlau castor (spacers) hla lub nraub qaum ntawm caj npab. Txij li thaum Tshuag Panhard rods yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauvtxuas hniav, siv cais thiab ncua rods. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau nruab spacers nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv yob thiab lub cev.

Vim qhov nce ntawm kev ncua kev mus ncig, nws yuav tsim nyog kom ntev lub nres hoses los ntawm kev txhim kho spacers lossis hloov.

Thaum xaiv cov log tsheb tawm, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev xaiv 35-nti yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv tso cai rau koj kom tswj tau qhov kav ntev ntawm cov khub tseem ceeb thiab CV pob qij txha. Thaum txhim kho lub log loj (feem ntau yog siv 37- thiab 38-nti), cov peev txheej ntawm cov ntsiab lus no, nrog rau cov txuas hniav, yuav txo qis. Txawm li cas los xij, cov log loj yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv: 32- thiab 33-nti - los ntawm 2 ntiv tes, 35-nti - los ntawm 4 ntiv tes.

Feem ntau, lub tsheb tau nruab nrog lub log tsheb hloov pauv, suav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev thiab lub tshuab txais.

Sab hauv

Npaj rau kev tawm tsam, feem ntau yog nruab nrog lub chaw nres tsheb xov tooj cua, thiab cov neeg taug kev - nrog lub txaj hauv lub cev.

Cov hauv pem teb feem ntau hloov nrog cov ntawv txhuas kom yooj yim tu.