2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11
Shock absorbers dampen ntau yam kev vibrations, soften blows los ntawm qhov, thiab lwm yam. Rau qhov no, muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb piston nrog kua nyob rau hauv uas nce thiab nqis los ntawm ib tug viscous tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm ntev. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej kho ntawm kev poob siab absorber struts yuav tsis tas yuav tsum tau. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog hais txog peb txoj kev. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kho lub shock absorber. Muaj ob peb nuances uas peb yuav tham txog.
Tshem tawm cov shocks
Muaj racks pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab. Tau kawg, tuav ntawm txoj kev thiab kev co damping nyob ntawm tag nrho plaub tus ncej, tab sis yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog ntau dua rau pem hauv ntej. Yog tias pom ib qho txawv txav, creak, kua dej, thiab lwm yam tau pom, ces nws yog lub sij hawm mus rau lub qhov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas thiab hloov. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev pabcuam txhua lub sijhawm, tab sis cov khoom poob siab yog cov khoom kim, yog li qee zaum nws yooj yim dua los kho lawv tus kheej.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau muab lub tsheb rau ntawm qhov pom, yog li nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kev ua txhua yam txheej txheem. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov shock absorbers, tsuas yog tshem cov log thiabunscrew lub fasteners ntawm lub khib ntawm lub nqaj txhawb nqa. Yog tag nrho. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib kho lub shock absorber. Tab sis peb tseem yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov pem hauv ntej, thiab qhov no yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis ua. Nws raug nquahu kom tshem cov khib nyiab nrog lub nres nres, vim tias nws yooj yim dua thiab nrawm dua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tawm hws.
DIY shock absorber kho
Tom qab tag nrho cov racks raug tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem mus ncaj qha rau kev kho. Yog tias peb tab tom cuam tshuam nrog cov shocks tsis sib cais, ces, hauv txoj cai, kev xaiv yog me me. Tib yam uas peb tuaj yeem ua tau yog ntxiv qee cov kua dej los ntawm kev khawb ib lub qhov hauv lub cev. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, qhov ua tsis tiav tsuas yog muab pov tseg, thiab tom qab ntawd ib qho tshiab raug teeb tsa.
Yog tias peb tau ntsib nrog cov kev sib tsoo ntawm cov khoom poob siab, uas tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov classics, ces qhov no yog qhov zoo. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb yuav tsum tau tshem lub anther los ntawm nws, thiab ces unscrew lub fastening txiv ntseej thiab tshem tawm cov shock absorber. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tam sim ntawd hloov cov kua hauv lub cev mus rau ib qho tshiab, uas yog vim qhov poob ntawm nws cov khoom thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Peb yuav tsum tshem tawm lub nplhaib tiv thaiv nrog lub thawv ntim khoom ntawm lub qia, nrog rau lub foob (gasket). Tom qab ntawd, peb nqa lub cev ntawm lub cuab yeej mus rau lub vise, qhov twg nws yog tsim nyog los clamp nws. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ua kom tsis txhob ua rau ib feem puas.
Kho ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv
Tom qab lub shock absorber nyob rau hauv lwm, koj yuav tsum tau rub tawm lub compression valve. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm tes los yog nrog cov pliers. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau disconnect tus pas nrig nrog rau lub piston. Yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim nyob rau theem no, koj tuaj yeem ua tausiv lub zog txaus lossis, los ntawm kev tuav lub qia nyob rau hauv ntau cov lus qhia, tshem tawm ntawm lub cev, uas yog qhov zoo dua.
Tom qab ntawd, peb yuav pom lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav hauv vaj tse, nrog rau lub tshuab kaw lus. Tseem muaj ob peb compression li qub. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov khoom raug tshem tawm ua ntu zus, thiab kev sau yog nqa tawm hauv qhov kev txiav txim rov qab. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ntau yam kev tsis xws luag yog tsim thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm: mechanical hnav, scuffs, thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso tseg. Txij li thaum peb lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog kho lub shock absorber, txhua yam uas muaj qhov tsis xws luag yuav tsum tau hloov. Rau qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom seem tshiab. Lawv raug muag hauv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb hauv khw muag khoom.
kho qhov poob siab absorber, lossis dab tsi ntxiv rau nrhiav
Txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev hloov cov racks yog ua ua khub. Ntawd yog, yog tias peb hloov ib qho kev poob siab, piv txwv li, ntawm sab laug, ces tus sab xis yuav tsum tau hloov. Tib yam siv rau kev kho, txawm hais tias qhov muag pom lub cuab yeej yuav ua haujlwm ib txwm, tab sis qhov tseeb tom qab 1000-2000 mais nws yuav ua tsis tiav, uas txhais tau hais tias dua koj yuav tsum tau disassemble txhua yam thiab hloov qhov chaw.
Nws raug nquahu kom ua qhov kev kho ntawm lub hauv ntej shock absorber (thiab tom qab ib yam nkaus) ntawm cov tshis, thiab tsis yog ntawm cov jacks. Qhov no tsuas yog ua rau kev ruaj ntseg xwb. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis txhob hnov qab tias lub pem hauv ntej shock absorbers nyob rau hauv lub tsheb ntawm lub VAZ series yog ntau yooj yim dua hloov dua siab tshiab nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej-log tsav txawv teb chaws tsheb, vim hais tias nws yuav tsum tau uniform compression ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm ob sab nrog kev pab los ntawm tshwj xeeb couplers. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias tom qab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub strut, koj yuav tsum tau tsav mus rau hauv lub camber / convergence, vim tias lub kaum sab xis raug ua txhaum, uas ua rau lub log tsheb nrawm nrawm, tuav tsis zoo, ncua kev puas tsuaj, thiab lwm yam.
Tswv yim tswv yim
Yog tias koj kho qhov poob siab absorber struts nrog koj tus kheej tes, ces koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov roj yuav tsum tau hloov. Ntxiv mus, koj yuav tsum tau sau tsis yog lub cev muaj zog, tab sis yog ib qho kev poob siab absorber, vim nws tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau qhov no. Tom qab koj ua tiav kev kho, koj tsis tas yuav sim lub tsheb kom muaj zog ntawm txoj kev tsis zoo, vim qhov no ua rau kev puas tsuaj tag nrho ntawm kev ncua. Kuv kuj xav kom nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj yog tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb kim niaj hnub no, feem ntau koj yuav muaj cov khoom sib cais tsis sib xws.
Raws li cov cuab yeej, txhua tus neeg nyiam tsheb yuav muaj nws. Koj yuav xav tau ib lub rack wrench, qee zaum - couplers thiab springs (rau pem hauv ntej-log tsav). Qhov ntawd yog txhua yam peb xav tau los ntawm lub cuab yeej. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog "tshis", uas peb nruab lub tsheb, thaum kho lub VAZ shock absorbers tab tom ua.
Zoo kawg
Cov neeg feem coob uas ua haujlwm kho tus kheej kom tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm qhov poob siab absorber. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem txwv koj tus kheej kom hloov cov cartridge sib dhos. Qhov no ua kom paub tseeb tias tag nrho cov cartridge tawm ntev txaus uas nws tsis tas yuav muab sib cais thiab rov ua dua txhua lub hlis.
Koj ib txwm yuav tsum muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov pom thiab pom qhov tsis xws luag. Nws yooj yim ua. RauNws yog txaus los xav txog qhov "zoo" shock absorber zoo li, thiab koj li. Yog tias muaj qhov tsis sib xws, qhov no yog qhov laj thawj xav tau. Raws li kev txiav txim siab qhov tsim nyog ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, yog tias tsis pom qhov tsis xws luag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kab nrib pleb, thiab lwm yam, thiab tsis muaj qhov poob ntawm cov khoom, ces nws tuaj yeem sab laug. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, peb hloov lub anther (tsis hais nws tus mob).
Yog li nws hloov tawm tias nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev los kho lub shock absorber ntawm koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum ua raws qee cov cai thiab muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Kev paub los nrog kev xyaum, yog li tsis txhob ceeb yog tias kev kho yuav siv sij hawm ntev. Nws yog thawj zaug.
Pom zoo:
Pem hauv ntej shock absorber rau UAZ "Patriot": lub hom phiaj, specifications, tswv yim rau xaiv
Lub tsheb UAZ "Patriot" nrog lub peev xwm txog li 9 tus neeg thiab lub peev xwm thauj mus txog 600 kg muaj peev xwm hla lub tebchaws. Lub tsheb no tuaj yeem siv rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Kev yooj yim, kev nplij siab ntawm kev txav ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov raug ncua, uas bears lub ntsiab load. Nws ncaj qha nyob ntawm cov shock absorbers. Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cuab yeej no, yuav ua li cas los hloov cov kev poob siab pem hauv ntej ntawm UAZ Patriot, thiab qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv
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SS20 shock absorbers yog ib qho kev hloov kho tshiab rau cov qauv tsheb ncua kev kawm ntawv. Kab lus no yuav tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm xws li kev poob siab absorbers, lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, kev siv tau, kev ua tiav thiab kev teeb tsa ua kom yuam kev