Tsis siv neeg kis, Toyota: malfunctions

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:11

Tsheb txawv teb chaws muag hauv Russia feem ntau nruab nrog kev sib kis tsis siv neeg. Ib chav tsev zoo li no yooj yim dua thiab xis nyob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsav tsheb ncig lub nroog. Feem ntau, tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob muaj peev xwm ntev thiab, nrog rau kev saib xyuas raws sijhawm thiab muaj peev xwm, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntev heev. Yuav luag txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo tshwm sim vim yog qhov txhaum ntawm tus tswv lawv tus kheej, uas tsis nkag siab txog kev saib xyuas ntawm kev sib kis tsis siv neeg.

Ntse

Japanese tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob ("Toyota Corolla" kuj tau nruab nrog nws) yog ib qho kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv Russia, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov qub "Crown" thiab "Marki" nrog lawv cov haiv neeg thiab yeej tsis tau kho kev sib kis, txawm hais tias lawv twb nyob rau xyoo thib peb lawm.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias qee cov qauv tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob niaj hnub uas tau teeb tsa ntawm kev hloov kho khoom kim heev ntawm Toyota thiab Lexus tsis tas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, tsis txhais hais tias tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob roj (Toyota Crownsuav nrog) tsis tas yuav hloov pauv txhua. Thiab ntau ua. Cov peev txheej dej tsis ntau tshaj 60 txhiab kilometers. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov roj pib tig dub thiab poob nws cov khoom tiv thaiv. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog tib yam cuam tshuam rau cov peev txheej. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov qauv niaj hnub ntawm kev tsim qauv ntau ua rau txo qis kev ntseeg siab.

teeb meem loj thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo

Cov teeb meem ib txwm muaj nrog kev sib kis tsis siv neeg feem ntau zoo sib xws rau cov hom sib txawv, suav nrog kev sib kis tsis siv neeg (Toyota Mark-2 tsis muaj qhov zam):

1. Txo cov roj theem hauv lub thawv, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov thaiv thiab cov kav dej xa mus. Cov culpris tej zaum yuav burnt gaskets, qub tawg kav. Cov roj qib yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas thiab muab tso rau hauv yog tias tsim nyog. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias cov roj rau phau ntawv kis tau tus mob yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nyob rau hauv tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob vim nws siab viscosity.
2. Txhua lub zog tsis koom nrog tsuas yog thim rov qab, lossis rov ua dua. Qhov no yog vim hnav ntawm clutches los yog clutch nws tus kheej. Txhawm rau tshem tawm, tau kawg, koj yuav tau tshem lub thawv thiab qhib nws, ua qhov kev kuaj pom.
3. Nws tshwm sim tias lub zog thib peb thiab plaub tsis tig. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no tej zaum yuav hnav clutches, tawg piston dab tshos los yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub spline.
4. Gears tsis koom, lub tsheb nres. Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov no. Qhov no yog qib roj tsis txaus, hnav ntawm kev sib txhuam clutches thiab lawv cov pistons, tawg ntawm clutch.
5. Nyem thaum pib - hnav ntawm lub torque converter ncej lossis malfunction ntawm clutch frictions.
6. Tsheb txavnyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj hauj lwm - sticking ntawm lub switching piston, kev twb kev txuas ntawm cov disks vim overheating. Qee zaum qhov hloov pauv hloov pauv tau tawg.
7. Hloov mus rau hauv lub iav thiab pib lub tsheb ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb tsuas yog tom qab sov so. Ntawm no, feem ntau yuav, muaj hnav ntawm cov clutches, uas tsis muab torque kis tau tus mob.

Txoj haujlwm tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob

Thaum ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub radiator kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob.

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, thiab thaum tsav tsheb tawm, feem ntau xav tau lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntxiv. Kev puas tsuaj rau lub tshuab cua txias tuaj yeem ua rau cov roj overheat. Yog li ntawd, hlawv ntawm sealing rings thiab kev sib txhuam clutches. Yog li, kev ua raws li kev tswj hwm qhov kub thiab txias tsis siv neeg yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj teeb meem.

Txoj kev xaiv roj thiab hloov

Tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yog tsim los kom cov roj zoo thiab lubricity ntawm cov roj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas cuam tshuam rau nws cov kav ntev. Txhua qhov kev sib txawv ntawm cov qauv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau chav tsev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, coj los ntawm lub rooj hloov roj rau ib qho qauv.

Aisin tsis siv neeg kis tsis tau zoo

Tus xa khoom xa mus rau cov tsheb no tau ntau xyoo yog Aisin, uas tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov khoom siv tsheb no. Tab sis, raws li lub sij hawm, qhov yooj yim tsim ntawm cov thawv no yog ib yam ntawm yav dhau los.

Cov chav nyob ntau theem tshiab nrog cov txheej txheem tswj kev nyuaj thiab kev hloov pauv tau tshwm sim. Tab sis, raws li nyob rau hauv tej yam, complexity ntawm tus tsim entails ib tug txo nyob rau hauv kev ntseeg. Hmoov tsis zoo, Toyota tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob kuj muaj cov kab mob raug.

Toyota Rav-4

Lub thawv U140 series tau teeb tsa rau ntawm cov SUVs no (tsis yog yuav tsum tsis meej pem nrog ib qho uas tau muab tso rau hauv Camry). Chav tsev no yog deservedly nrov vim nws durability thiab kev ntseeg tau. Tab sis muaj qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm no - hluav taws xob. Cov koob no yog nruab nrog kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob tawg. Thaum qhib, nws thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm chav tsev tag nrho. Qhov no yog kho los ntawm kev hloov lub tshuab hluav taws xob tswj hluav taws xob.

Yees duab Toyota Corolla

Tus qauv no tsis yog ib qho ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws hauv Toyota lineup, tab sis nws kuj yog qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws. Feem ntau tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob (Toyota Corolla kuj nrov ua tsaug rau nws) yog 4-ceev U341F series, uas twb tau txais nws tus kheej lub koob npe nrov tshaj plaws. Tab sis qee zaum nws tawg.

Qhov mob tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub phaj hydraulic, uas suav nrog kev hloov ntawm lub gearbox solenoids thaiv. Nyob rau tiam tshiab ntawm no Toyota qauv, ib tug "neeg hlau" nruab. Cov no yog phau ntawv kis nrog kev tswj hluav taws xob tsis siv neeg. Rau cov chav no, lub clutch yog tswj los ntawm ib chav tsev cais, uas, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm malfunction los yog ib feem puas, muab lus txib kom nquag koom thiab disengage lub clutch.

Qhov no ua rauswb. Lub chaw tswj hluav taws xob tuaj yeem hloov pauv, thiab txhua yam yuav nyob hauv kev txiav txim. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav raws sijhawm, lub clutch nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau kho, vim ntau qhov kev hloov pauv thiab tawm tsis ua rau lub zog ntawm lub rooj sib txoos no.

YToyota Camry tsis siv neeg kis

Thawj tiam ntawm Camry tau nruab nrog A540E series gearboxes.

Tus qauv no tau dhau los ntawm ntau qhov kev hloov kho thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom. Ntxiv mus, lawv tsis tshua muaj kev sib hloov: tib lub nodes, nyob ntawm lub xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom, txawv kiag li. Qhov no gearbox yog heev tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv Russia. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tawg, teeb meem loj nrog cov khoom seem tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Lub U140E thiab U240E tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob yog ntsia rau tiam tshiab ntawm Toyota Camry. Thawj - rau cav 2.4 litres, qhov thib ob - rau 3-liter cav. Qhov tsis muaj zog U140E yog qhov tsis zoo rau qhov qis ntawm lub tshuab thiab, vim li ntawd, tsis tuaj yeem khav theeb ntawm kev ntseeg siab. Ib qho kev tawg tsis tu ncua ntawm nws yog qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub nraub qaum. Qhov no ua rau kub hnyiab ntawm cov clutches, swb ntawm lub clutch, nce lub cav ceev thiab tawg ntawm qhov tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob torque converter.

"Toyota Camry" nrog lub cav muaj zog ntau dua nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv yog nruab nrog cov iav hnav-tiv taus uas tawg tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj teeb meem nrog lub nraub qaum. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev sib cais ntawm kev ua tsis tiav ntawm kev tswj hluav taws xob.

Zoo kawg

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, muaj ntau qhov tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob tsis zoo, thiab txawm hais tias lawv feem ntau ntawm tib hom, qhov no tsis yogtxhais tau hais tias nws tsim nyog tsis quav ntsej qhov tsis nkag siab thiab tsis yog tus qauv ntawm kev sib kis. Tsis txhob tso tseg nrhiav qhov laj thawj "rau tom qab." Hloov qhov tsis siv neeg kis tau tus mob (Toyota Camry tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov loj heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm chav tsev no nyob rau hauv qhov zoo thiab ua raws li kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua. Tom qab txhua 150 txhiab kilometers, lub thawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav tag nrho. Qhov no yog ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw tshwj xeeb, nyob rau hauv siab. Nov yog tib txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm cov hnav thiab cov hlau chips.