Hloov daim cardan hla. kho tsheb

2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10

Feem ntau cov neeg tsav tsheb tau paub txog cov khoom siv tsheb xws li cov ncej cardan. Nws yog ua tsaug rau cardan iav uas lub log tuaj yeem tig. Ntau qhov tseeb, qhov no yog lub tshuab ua haujlwm ua lub zog xa hluav taws xob los ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob mus rau lub gearbox nyob rau pem hauv ntej lossis nram qab qag. Cov cuab yeej cardan ncej yog qhov yooj yim heev, yog tias tsis yog thawj zaug. Tus qauv tsim ntawm lub caij no tsis tau hloov pauv li ntawm 100 xyoo. Kev kho Cardan kuj tau ua raws li tib lub tswv yim.

Lub tshuab ua haujlwm li cas?

Lub tshuab suav nrog ntau qhov chaw. Yog li, qhov no yog tus ncej nws tus kheej, fasteners, nrog rau tus ntoo khaub lig, ib qho kev tawm sab nraud thiab lwm yam khoom, nyob ntawm seb lub tsheb twg yog npaj rau.

Nws tuaj yeem muaj ob, peb lossis ntau ntu. Geometry txawv ntawm lub tsheb qauv.

Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm

Nws yooj yim heev. Tag nrho cov haujlwm ntawm cov ncej hauv kev xa tawm torque yog ua los ntawm cov pob qij txha. Yog li, lub zog hloov pauv tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm lub gearbox ncej mus rau axles,yog tias cov shafts nyob hauv cov dav hlau sib txawv. Cov hinges yog crosses. Nws yog ua tsaug rau lawv tias kev sib hloov tshwm sim ntawm cov ces kaum sib txawv. Qhov no feem ntau tawg thiab yuav tsum tau kho. Kev hloov ntawm universal sib koom crosses yog tsim nyog yog tias lub kaum sab xis ntawm kev sib hloov yog ntau tshaj 20 degrees. Ib feem yog raug rau cov loads loj thiab hnav tawm sai heev. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus ncej poob nws qhov sib npaug, khob thiab vibrates.

Kev hloov pauv yog qhov yooj yim heev, thiab cov ncej nws tus kheej yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tswj tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub tsheb. Tshem tawm qhov tsim no yooj yim heev. Kev kho muaj nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho cov khoom tshiab.

Hloov daim cardan hla: yuav ua li cas nkag siab tias lub sijhawm twg?

Cov khoom siv no yog suav tias yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim. Nws yog nws uas tau tso siab rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev hloov lub zog hloov pauv ntawm qhov chaw mus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txuas hniav. Yog tias kab laug sab tsuas hnav me ntsis, ces tus ncej yuav tsis ua haujlwm tau zoo lawm.

Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, muaj kev pheej hmoo loj ntawm kev tawg thiab lwm yam khoom hauv lub tsheb. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tawg ua rau txo qis kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev txav hauv lub tsheb zoo li no.

Yog li, kev hloov pauv ntawm cardan crosses yuav tsum tau yog tias cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub nplhaib hlau khawm, ntau yam khob, kev vibrations hauv lub tshuab khiav tau hnov los ntawm hauv qab ntawm lub tsheb. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas los ntawm cov suab nrov nrov thaum lub cav khiav ntawm qhov nrawm. Yog hais tias koj tsav lub tsheb mus rau ib tug flyover, tsa nws nrog ib tug nqa, koj yuav pom tau ib tug ceeb toom backlash. Yog tias koj hnov lub khob thaum koj nias lossis tso lub accelerator pedal, qhov no kuj yogteeb liab rau kev hloov tsheb thauj neeg mob.

Easy Solutions

Ntau zaus, kev ua haujlwm rov qab ua tiav sai heev. Piv txwv li, yog tias lub khob tsis muaj zog tau hnov thaum pib ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb, hloov lub zog, ua kom nrawm, ces feem ntau koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ceev cov xov txuas uas lub flange txuas rau lub driveshaft txuas.

Cardan kho qhov no yog xov broaching. Qhov no feem ntau yog ntau tshaj li txaus. Yog tseem hnov lub khob, ces qhov laj thawj txawv. Ib qho kev xaiv yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txuas ntawm cov ncej spline los yog hauv cov koob kabmob ntawm kab laug sab. Yog tias nyob rau hauv thawj qhov kev xaiv nws txaus los hloov cov khoom puas, tom qab ntawd hauv qhov thib ob txhua yam yog daws los ntawm kev txhim kho lub tshuab tshiab.

Hloov daim cardan hla yuav tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem txawm tias cov neeg tsav tsheb tshiab. Txhua tus muaj tag nrho cov cuab yeej rau kev ua haujlwm hauv lub chaw nres tsheb.

Yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej

Txhua txoj haujlwm muaj ntau theem. Koj kuj xav tau ib txheej qhib-kawg wrenches, ib tug rauj thiab ib tug chisel ntawm txoj cai loj, nyob ntawm seb tus qauv ntawm lub tsheb, ib tug txheej ntawm screwdrivers, ib tug cuab yeej rau tshem tawm cov circlips, ib tug txhuam rau tu cov khoom hlau, pliers, syringe thiab roj rau universal pob qij txha thiab crosses.

Thaum txhua yam khoom muaj nyob hauv Tshuag, tau txais cov khoom siv kho rau koj lub ncej. Nws tseem yuav suav nrog cov khoom seem tsim nyog.

Cov no yog cov ntoo khaub lig lawv tus kheej, "bochat", thiab ntau cov nplhaib tuav. Koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov ntsia hlau thiab cov txiv ntoo uas tsim nyog.

Txhua tus ua qhov no zoo duaua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub qhov, overpass los yog nqa. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj tag nrho cov no, tab sis dag hauv qab lub tsheb tsis yooj yim heev. Nws yuav tsis yog superfluous mus caw ib tug pab. Li no txhua yam yuav tig tawm sai dua.

txheej txheem hloov

Yog li, thawj theem yog kev npaj ua haujlwm. Txog tam sim no, koj yuav tsum tau sau thiab yuav txhua yam.

Yog li, tus ntoo khaub lig cardan (tus nqi rau VAZ qauv) hauv ib lub khw yuav raug nqi tsuas yog 500 rubles. Tom ntej no yog txoj haujlwm demolition. Ntawm no tus ncej nws tus kheej thiab tus ntoo khaub lig raug tshem tawm.

Ua ntej koj pib dismantling, koj yuav tsum kos raws nraim qhov twg cov diav rawg nyob. Ua li no, koj tau npaj ib tug rauj nrog ib tug chisel. Cov kev nqis tes ua no yuav ua rau txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua rau koj ntawm theem sib dhos. Yog tias koj tsis ua cov cim no, ces qhov kev teeb tsa tsis raug yog ua tau. Qhov no hem cov tsos ntawm cov neeg ntaus thiab vibrations. Tau kawg, qhov no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj, tab sis txhawm rau zam teeb meem yav tom ntej, coj cov lus qhia saum toj no rau hauv tus account.

Txhob Cia Siab

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tshem cov ncej. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem txiav lub nraub qaum nrog lub qhov qhib kawg, thiab tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov bolts tuav cov kev txhawb nqa nruab nrab thiab elastic coupling. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tshem cov ncej tau yooj yim.

Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog qhov yooj yim dua. Screwdrivers yog siv rau qhov no. Siv lub cuab yeej, khoov cov tabs ruaj lub casing rau lub cuff tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ncej tuaj yeem yooj yim thiab yooj yim rub tawm ntawm flange.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau tus ntoo khaub lig?

Ntawm no yog daim cardan thiab tshem tawm. Tam sim no peb tshem tawm tus ntoo khaub lig. Pib nrog, cov nplhaib tuav tau raug tshem tawm,ces lub cardan yog rotated thiaj li hais tias ib feem nyob rau sab saum toj. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau dismantle nws. Lub mandrel thiab rauj yuav pab tau koj. Khawb lub tais ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig, tab sis tsis ntau. Kho kom zoo. Thaum lub tais pib txav, koj tuaj yeem rub nws tawm nrog cov txhuam.

Ua tib yam haujlwm rau lub tais thib ob. Nco ntsoov ntxuav lub cardan los ntawm av thiab roj. Nws kuj raug pom zoo kom ntxuav cov chaw hauv qab cov nplhaib tuav. Txhua yam, qhov qub tuaj yeem muab pov tseg. Kev kho ntawm universal joint crosses yog tsis muab.

Installation

txheej txheem no tau pom zoo kom pib los ntawm kev tshem lub cuff los ntawm ib qho loj thiab dhau mus. Ua haujlwm kom zoo thiab ua tib zoo. Txhua feem yuav tsum tau generously lubricated. Nws yog ib advisable mus hloov lub qub fastener nrog ib tug tshiab. Thaum txhim kho, xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj distortions. Qhov no yog fraught nrog ntxiv kev siv nyiaj txiag thiab quab yuam.

Yuav ua li cas tswj lub tshuab: lubrication rau crosses thiab universal pob qij txha

Raws li cov roj nplua nyeem, cov kws tshaj lij qhia txog kev siv roj No. Yav dhau los, cov txheej txheem tau nruab nrog cov roj lubrication. Tej zaum lawv kuj nyob hauv cov khoom tshiab. Roj yuav tsum muaj ntau nyob rau hauv crosspieces.

Tsis tas li, rau kev ua haujlwm ntev thiab txhim khu kev qha, nws raug nquahu kom generously lubricate lub splined movable sib koom ua ke.

Hloov lub VAZ cardan ntoo khaub lig. Yuav xaiv qhov zoo li cas?

Cov tsheb no yog lub log pem hauv ntej, tab sis cov txheej txheem ntawm kev rhuav tshem, hloov thiab rov ua dua tsis txawv ntawm daim duab saum toj no.

Thaumyuav qhov khoom seem no, koj tuaj yeem khiav mus rau cov neeg muag khoom tsis zoo lossis kev tsim khoom tsis raug.

Daim iav yuav pab koj xaiv. Muab nws tso rau ntawm ib qho nyuaj thiab theem, thiab muab tus ntoo khaub lig rau saum. Tuav qhov ntxeev ntawm qhov kawg ntawm koj cov ntiv tes, viav vias nws. Yog tias tsis pom kev ua si, ces kos rau sab nraud. Cov khoom no yog 100% zoo.