2024 Tus sau: Erin Ralphs | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-19 16:10
Lub kauj yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub tsheb. SDA txwv tsis pub ua haujlwm ntawm cov tsheb siv tshuab nrog ntau yam kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub kauj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj xyuas lossis kho txawm tias muaj cov cim me me ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Lub khob ntawm lub kauj yog twb yog ib qho teeb meem loj heev uas qhia txog qhov tsis xws ntawm lub kauj. Xav txog cov laj thawj ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab yuav ua li cas tshem tawm lawv.
Yuav ua li cas lub kauj kauj ua haujlwm hauv lub tsheb
Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb yog lub tes tsho mounting, casing, lub rooj plaub sab saud. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv tus tsim muaj ib lub vaj tse rau mounting steering kem keyboards, ib tug ignition xauv vaj tse, ib tug ncej ncej, ib pab pawg neeg sib cuag thiab fasteners. Hauv qee lub tsheb qauv, tus tsim kuj muaj tus ntoo khaub lig, brackets rau mounting lub kauj ncej, thiabbearing.
Ntawm lub plawv ntawm txhua lub kauj kauj yog lub ncej nyob rau hauv lub casing. Nws lub luag haujlwm yog hloov cov kev sib hloov ntawm lub kauj mus rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tig lub log. Steering shafts yog ua los ntawm cov hlau zoo, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev.
Knock Causes and Troubleshooting
Ua ntej koj pib nrhiav kev puas tsuaj uas ua rau kev tsav tsheb tsis xis nyob, koj yuav tsum nkag siab meej tias kev khob hauv lub kauj tsheb tau tshwm sim thaum, vim qee yam, qhov rov qab tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem lossis qhov nruj ntawm kev sib txuas tau ua tiav. tawg.
Ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov kauj ruam, muaj ob peb yam. Lawv yog tib yam rau feem ntau cov qauv thiab hom ntawm cov tsheb niaj hnub. Yog li, thawj qhov laj thawj yog qhov hnav ntau dhau los yog twb ua tsis tiav tag nrho cov kabmob hauv lub kauj tsheb kauj vab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua rau lub khob ntawm lub kauj yog ua tsis tiav los yog tawg koob bearings nyob rau hauv lub kauj ncej ntoo khaub lig. Thiab thaum kawg, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsheb, qhov ceev ntawm fastenings thiab kev sib txuas hauv lub bracket thiab rab rawg ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm lub ncej tsis muaj zog.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Yuav kom nkag siab qhov twg lub khob ntawm lub kauj yog los ntawm, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj pom ntawm txhua qhov kev sib txuas - koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov muaj qhov cuam tshuam hauv cov txheej txheem. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm soj ntsuam, faulty bearings tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas.
Thaum kuaj xyuas cov xwm txheej thiab tshawb nrhiavkauj iav tsis ua hauj lwm sim txhua qhov kev sib txuas yog tias nws xoob. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau tom qab ntawd los ntsuas lub tsheb hauv kev txav. Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm caij lub khob nyob rau hauv lub kauj kem tsis annoying, ces koj yuav tau so. Yog tias tus neeg tsav tsheb hnov qhov vibrations thiab khob, ces qhov teeb meem yuav tsum tau kho.
Tshem tawm khob hauv kem kauj ntawm Toyota
Txhua yam kev kawm ntawm lub tsheb niaj hnub tsuas yog txwv rau qee yam kev pabcuam lub neej. Lub sijhawm no yuav kav ntev npaum li cas yog nyob ntawm cov khoom thauj uas tau muab tso rau ntawm ib feem. Lub ncua kev kawm ntawv yog nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv lub tsheb, tab sis lub kauj kem yog nyob rau hauv tsis muaj tsawg siab.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsav tsheb yog nrog kev sib hloov ntawm lub kauj, uas txhais tau hais tias lub kauj tsheb yog qhov yooj yim heev. Thaum cov txheej txheem raug tshem tawm, tus neeg tsav tsheb hnov cov yam ntxwv khob ntawm lub kauj. Toyota kuj raug rau qhov teeb meem no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom nrhiav tau qhov laj thawj tam sim ntawd thiab kho qhov teeb meem - txwv tsis pub, kab yuav yooj yim jam thiab qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo.
Yuav ua li cas feem ntau ua tsis tiav hauv cov kauj ntawm Toyota thiab VAZ tsheb?
Feem ntau thawj yam uas hnav tawm thiab ua tsis tiav yog lub bushing. Cov ntsiab lus no hnav tawm thaum lub sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, backlash thiab khob tshwm nyob rau hauv lub mechanism. Hloov lub bushing yog ib qho yooj yim.
Lub caij thib ob, uas feem ntau ua tsis tau, yog tus ntoo khaub lig qis. Nws raug kev nyuaj siab heev.
Txhua qhov no kuj tseem cuam tshuamthiab rau VAZ tsheb, tshwj tsis yog rau cov qauv classic. Lub khob hauv VAZ kauj kem yog tshem tawm los ntawm kev hloov qhov zoo sib xws.
Yuav ua li cas hloov lub kauj kauj tsheb bushing ntawm Toyota
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov khob hauv kem kauj ntawm "Toyota", koj tuaj yeem hloov lub bushing. Cov txheej txheem hloov nws tus kheej yuav tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Thawj kauj ruam yog tshem tawm cov ntaub thaiv npog - nws yooj yim. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov bolts yog unscrewed thiab tom qab ntawd cov ntaub thaiv npog tsuas yog tshem tawm ntawm cov latches tuav. Tom qab ntawd ib feem ntawm cov kav dej tau muab tshem tawm.
Tam sim no koj tau nkag mus rau hauv kem kauj, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm txhua yam uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm. Thaum nws tseem tsuas yog tshem tawm cov kem, koj yuav tsum tau kos nrog lub cim ntawm qhov chaw thiab txoj haujlwm uas koj yuav tsum tau nruab nws tom qab kho. Tshem cov kem kom zoo, vim nws muaj qhov hnyav. Nws raug nquahu kom nteg cov txheej txheem ntawm ib yam khoom muag - koj yuav tsum tau muab nws nrog lub kauj log.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum pib dismantling bushing, tab sis koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua manually. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ntsia ob lossis peb tus kheej tapping screws rau hauv nws, uas yuav ua haujlwm txhawb nqa thaum lub sijhawm tshem tawm. Thaum cov ntsia hlau ntsia hlau, tab sis tsis yog tag nrho, lub kauj yog npog nrog ib yam dab tsi mos, lawv so tawm tsam nws nrog lawv txhais taw thiab rub lub screws nrog pliers. Tom qab siv zog, lub bushing yuav tawm.
Tom qab dismantling, lub ncej yuav tsum tau huv si huv si thiab kho nrog ib tug zoo lubricant. Lub bushing tshiab yog ua tib zoo ntsia rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Thiab tom qab ntawd, feem ntau lub khob ploj mus. Tab sis yog tias tus tsav tsheb tseem tuaj yeem hnov nws, ces lub d-pad yuav tsum tau hloov.
Yuav ua li cas hloov tus ntoo khaub lig qis
Kev kho, tshem tawm lub hau npog tiv thaiv, uas yuav tiv thaiv kev nkag mus rau ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig. Yuav kom tshem tawm nws, koj yuav tsum tau unscrew peb bolts. Ua ntej unscrewing lub kem, thaiv nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lub suab teeb liab voj tsis zoo. Ib yam li ntawm lub tes tsho, ntawm no koj yuav tsum sau ntawv nrog tus cim.
Yog li no nws yog - tus ntoo khaub lig. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau disassemble nws - koj tuaj yeem siv lub vise thiab ua tib zoo txiav nws. Koj tuaj yeem nruab ib qho tshiab, tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum npaj cov rooj zaum - lawv tau ntxuav kom huv si thiab siv roj.
Nws tseem zoo dua los npaj cov chaw teeb tsa ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig - ua ntej txhim kho nws, tshem cov npog thiab kho txhua qhov chaw nrog roj. Tom qab nias, lawv xyuas thiab lubricate tus ntoo khaub lig dua - qhov no yuav cawm nws ntawm ya raws.
UAZ "Patriot"
Ntawm cov tsheb Patriot, khob hauv kem kauj yog yuav luag raug lees paub tias yog qhov teeb meem kho tsis tau. Tab sis qhov kev daws tseem muaj. Tom qab kev tshawb fawb tau ua los ntawm cov tswv ntawm Patriots, nws tau pom tseeb tias qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov teeb meem no yog lub steering cardan nyob rau hauv lub cav compartment. Nws muaj ob feem, uas yog interconnected los ntawm slots. Ib tug los ntawm cov yeeb nkab yog ntsia rau hauv qab.
Cov teeb meem nrog rau qhov no yog vim nws qhov chaw - nws tau nruab rau hauv qab lub qhov dej txias thiab yuav luag ib sab ntawm lub tso pa tawm.
Kho qhov teeb meem khob yog qhov yooj yim heev. Cardan yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab ntxuav. Cesua tib zoo cais ob lub halves ntawm ib feem thiab ntxuav lawv. Cardan splines yog ua los ntawm yas - lawv yog deburred thiab lubricated nrog silicone roj. Koj tuaj yeem nres qhov ntawd, tab sis qhov no yuav tsis daws qhov teeb meem kiag li.
Koj yuav xav tau ib daim 20 cm ntev los ntawm cov roj hmab hose nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 18-20 mm. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib daim ntaub. Cov khoom no yog hammered nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gag nyob rau hauv lub qis ib feem ntawm lub universal sib koom - txoj kev no koj muaj peev xwm thaiv cov leakage ntawm lubricants. Sab hauv, ib feem ntawm lub hose yog kho nrog silicone thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov teeb meem node. Ces ib feem yog mounted rau nws qhov chaw.
Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm yooj yim no, khob hauv kem kauj ntawm UAZ "Patriot" yuav dhau mus.
Pom zoo:
Roj nyob rau hauv lub coolant expansion tank: ua rau, thawj cov cim qhia thiab cov kev daws teeb meem
Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv txhua lub tsheb yog qhov txias thiab lubrication system. Lub cav yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom uas raug rau cov loads siab. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo cua txias ntawm qhov chaw thiab lubrication ntawm rubbing khub. Feem ntau, ob lub tshuab muaj kev ntseeg siab heev, vim lawv muaj cov cuab yeej yooj yim. Tab sis qee zaum cov neeg tsav tsheb tau ntsib teeb meem uas tsis tuaj yeem xav txog. Muaj roj nyob rau hauv lub expansion tank. Cov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim no yuav txawv. Niaj hnub no peb yuav saib ze rau ntawm lawv txhua tus
Nissan X-Trail nyob qhov twg? Muaj pes tsawg Nissan factories nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb no? Nissan nyob rau hauv St
Keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag lus Askiv "Nissan" pib xyoo 1986. Lub community launch tau ua los ntawm kev txhawb nqa los ntawm Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, kev txhawj xeeb tsoo tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev lag luam tsheb hauv Askiv, tso ntau dua 6.5 lab lub tsheb los ntawm nws cov conveyors
Foaming antifreeze nyob rau hauv lub expansion tank: ua tau thiab kev daws
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib lub tsheb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas tas li. Yog tias pom muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas - qhov no yog vim qhov poob ntawm cov khoom ua kom txias. Muaj lwm yam laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim no
Kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho ntawm lub tsheb "Skoda" A5. "Octavia" II - tus thawj coj nyob rau hauv kev muag khoom nyob rau hauv Russia
Rau lub sijhawm ntev, feem ntau cov neeg nyiam tsheb hauv Lavxias tau poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog cov tsheb golf. Lub tsheb Skoda Octavia A5 ntawm Czech keeb kwm tsis muaj kev zam. Cov keeb kwm ntawm tus qauv no tau pib hauv xyoo 1996. Rau nees nkaum xyoo, theem ntawm kev thov rau nws yeej tsis txo qis. Lub tuam txhab thoob plaws lub sijhawm muab cov neeg siv khoom nrog lub tsheb nrog qhov zoo tshaj tus nqi-zoo piv
Huab cua nkag mus rau hauv cov roj hluav taws xob ntawm lub cav diesel: ua rau, kev daws teeb meem thiab kev daws teeb meem zoo
Txhua xyoo qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov tsheb nrog diesel xyaw yog nce. Thiab yog hais tias yav dhau los xws li motors tau txuam nrog kev lag luam tsheb, tam sim no tsheb laij teb cav feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov tsheb me. Xws li lub koob npe nrov ntawm cov tsheb diesel yog vim kev siv roj tsawg thiab siab torque. Vim yog lub turbine, lub zog ntawm cov tsheb no tsis muaj tsawg dua li cov roj av, thiab kev noj yog ib nrab mus rau ob zaug qis dua. Tab sis koj yuav tsum to taub tias diesel yog ib qho kev xav txawv kiag li